Search results for "Adapta"

showing 10 items of 1961 documents

The World Hobbit Project in Finland : Audience responses and transmedial user practices

2016

This article examines audience engagement with The Hobbit fantasy film trilogy as a participatory and transmedial experience. To do so, we use the data collected by The World Hobbit Project in order to investigate the transmedial user practices of the Finnish audience of the trilogy. We will, firstly, look at what kinds of transmedial user practices – and transmedia users – emerge from our data. Secondly, we will ask the following questions: How do transmedia users receive and experience the films? What are the meanings assigned to The Hobbit films and the fantasy texts and user practices related to them, and what do these meanings tell of the broader meanings and uses of fantasy? Doing so,…

fantasiaelokuvatTolkienfantasia (tyylit)transmedial user practicesadaptationtransmedialitykäyttäjäkokemusThe HobbittransmediaComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSaudience experiences
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P3‐183: Role of RCAN1, a gene involved in the adaptation to oxidative stress, in Alzheimer's pathology

2011

EpidemiologyHealth PolicyBiologymedicine.disease_causePsychiatry and Mental healthCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceDevelopmental NeurosciencemedicineNeurology (clinical)Geriatrics and GerontologyAdaptationGeneNeuroscienceOxidative stressAlzheimer's & Dementia
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Neuromuscular and cardiovascular adaptations during concurrent strength and endurance training in untrained men.

2012

This study examined the effects of concurrent strength and endurance training on neuromuscular and endurance characteristics compared to strength or endurance training alone. Previously untrained men were divided into strength (S: n=16), endurance (E: n=11) or concurrent strength and endurance (SE: n=11) training groups. S and E trained 2 times and SE 2 + 2 times a week for strength and endurance during the 21-week period. Maximal unilateral isometric and bilateral concentric forces of leg muscles increased similarly in S and SE by 20-28% (p<0.01) and improvements in isometric forces were accompanied by increases (p<0.05) of maximal muscle activation. Rate of force development of isometric …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationIsometric exerciseMuscle hypertrophyQuadriceps MuscleLeg muscleCardiovascular Physiological PhenomenaRate of force developmentEndurance trainingInternal medicineIsometric ContractionMaximal strengthmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle StrengthMuscle Skeletalbusiness.industryMuscle activationResistance TrainingTraining effectAdaptation PhysiologicalPhysical therapyCardiologyPhysical EndurancebusinessInternational journal of sports medicine
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Application of the Health Action Process Approach to Social Distancing Behavior During COVID‐19

2020

Author(s): Hamilton, Kyra; Smith, Stephanie R; Keech, Jacob J; Moyers, Susette A; Hagger, Martin S | Abstract: BackgroundThis study examined the social cognition determinants of social distancing behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in samples from Australia and the US guided by the health action process approach (HAPA).MethodsParticipants (Australia: Nn=n495, 50.1% women; US: Nn=n701, 48.9% women) completed HAPA social cognition constructs at an initial time-point (T1), and one week later (T2) self-reported their social distancing behavior.ResultsSingle-indicator structural equation models that excluded and included past behavior exhibited adequate fit with the data. Intention and action …

MaleSocial CognitionHealth Behavior050109 social psychologypandemiatModelsAdaptation PsychologicalPsychologycoping planningProspective StudiesApplied Psychologymedia_commonSocial distance05 social sciencesMiddle AgedSelf Efficacyhealth action process approachdual‐phase modelFemaleOriginal Article0305 other medical sciencePsychologyself-efficacySocial psychologyself‐efficacyAdultmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysical DistancingSample (statistics)social cognitionModels PsychologicalomatoimisuusStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciencesetäisyysSocial cognitionPerceptionHumansaction planning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAdaptationphysical distancingAgedSelf-efficacy030505 public healthintentioHealth action process approachsosiaalinen kognitioAustraliaCOVID-19Original ArticlesUnited Stateshealth action process approach [dual‐phase model]Action (philosophy)terveyskäyttäytyminenPsychologicaldual-phase modelApplied Psychology: Health and Well-Being
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Local adaptation in populations of Mycobacterium tuberculosis endemic to the Indian Ocean Rim

2021

24 páginas, 3 figuras, 1 tabla. The sequence data generated by this study has been deposited on SRA (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sra) under the accession number PRJNA670836. Extended data is available here: https://github.com/fmenardo/MTBC_L1_L3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4609804 (Menardo, 2021).

0301 basic medicineMycobacterium tuberculosis / patogenicidadeTuberculosisGenotypevirusesLineage (evolution)030106 microbiologyLocus (genetics)adaptationBiologyGenomeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMycobacterium tuberculosis03 medical and health sciencesAdapta??oGenoma BacterianomedicineHumansOceano ?ndico / epidemiologiaGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsAdaptationIndian OceanLocal adaptationGenetic diversityGeneral Immunology and Microbiologyvirus diseasesTuberculose / patologiaGeneral MedicineArticlesMycobacterium tuberculosisbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseases3. Good health030104 developmental biologyMycobacterium tuberculosis complexEvolutionary biologycoevolutionLinhagemCoevolutionResearch ArticleF1000Research
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Emotional suppression and breast cancer: validation research on the Spanish Adaptation of the Courtauld Emotional Control Scale (CECS).

2010

Emotional suppression has played an important role in the research on psychosocial factors related to cancer. It has been argued to be an important psychological factor predicting worse psychosocial adjustment in people with cancer and it may mediate health outcomes. The reference instrument in the research on emotional suppression is the Courtauld Emotional Control Scale (CECS). The present study analysed construct validity of a new Spanish adaptation of the CECS in a sample of 175 breast cancer patients. The results confirmed the proposal by Watson and Greer claiming that the CECS is composed of three subscales that measure different dimensions, but not independent, from emotional control…

AdultCross-Cultural ComparisonLinguistics and LanguagePsychometricsPersonality InventoryPsychometricsEmotionsRepression PsychologyBreast NeoplasmsTest validityAnxietyLanguage and LinguisticsDevelopmental psychologyStress Disorders Post-TraumaticBreast cancerAdaptation PsychologicalmedicineHumansLongitudinal StudiesGeneral PsychologyInternal-External ControlAgedNeoplasm StagingDepressionPsychosomaticsConstruct validityReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedTranslatingmedicine.diseaseCross-cultural studiesPsychophysiologic DisordersCarcinoma DuctalDistressSpaincardiovascular systemPsychologyPsychosocialThe Spanish journal of psychology
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Psychological experience of patients 3 months after a stay in the intensive care unit: A descriptive and qualitative study.

2015

Abstract Purpose The purpose was to describe psychological experiences of patients 3 months after a stay in the intensive care unit (ICU) using qualitative methods. Methods Twenty patients underwent clinical interview lasting 1 hour and completed the Impact of Event Scale—Revised and Hospital Anxiety and Depression questionnaires. All interviews were recorded and coded using thematic analysis. Results All patients (100%) reported that they could not remember their ICU stay; half reported confused memories (50%) or disorientation (50%). Negatives memories were also reported (20%-45%), namely, pain, distress, sleep difficulties, noise, fear, feeling of abandonment; 20% reported positive memor…

MaleCoping (psychology)medicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectFamily supportEmotions[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyAnxietyCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinelaw.inventionStress Disorders Post-Traumatic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOptimismlawSurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalInterview PsychologicalmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesPsychiatryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSQualitative Researchmedia_commonAgedbusiness.industryDepression030208 emergency & critical care medicineFearLength of StayMiddle AgedIntensive care unitPatient Discharge3. Good healthDistressIntensive Care UnitsMemory Short-TermFeelingAnxietyFemaleThematic analysismedicine.symptombusinessJournal of critical care
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Bases metodológicas del estudio de caso como procedimiento de investigación sociológica en cultura organizativa

2013

Este artículo plantea una propuesta metodológica de estudio de la cultura organizativa a través del método de estudio de caso. El objetivo es la elaboración de un protocolo que permita conocer la lógica a través de la cual la cultura contribuye a la adaptación de la empresa al entorno y la forma en que lo hace. El estudio responde a preguntas de investigación que tienen que ver con el “cómo”, razón que justifica la idoneidad del método. En primer lugar, se justifica la idoneidad de este método para la aproximación al objeto de estudio; a continuación, se expone la lógica investigadora desde la que se ha construido el caso y, por último, se avanzan los resultados previstos en la investigació…

3 - Ciencias socialesProtocolo:SOCIOLOGIA [UNESCO]Sociología. Población. Trabajo socialAdaptaciónUNESCO::SOCIOLOGIACiencias socialesAntropología. EtnologíaMetodologíaIntegraciónEmpresa
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Optimum design for work-hardening adaptation

1977

Abstract The finite element-linear programming approach and the work-hardening adaptation criterion are used to formulate a general theory of optimum design of rigid-work-hardening structures subjected to loads which vary statically within given limits. Self-weight, as well as some technological constraints, can be introduced into the framework of the optimization problem. The optimality conditions are discussed with the aid of geometrical descriptions as well, and a comparison is made with the standard limit design. Numerical applications are given for a plane truss and a plane frame with axial force-bending moment interaction.

EngineeringMathematical optimizationOptimization problemPlane (geometry)business.industryMechanical EngineeringFrame (networking)Computational MechanicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyTrussWork hardeningComputer Science ApplicationsMoment (mathematics)Mechanics of MaterialsLimit (mathematics)businessAdaptation (computer science)Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
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Functioning of family system in pediatric oncology during treatment phase.

2012

The study focuses on parents’ psychological implications caused by the treatment of their children suffering from tumor. It investigates some specific mothers’ resource factors such as their strategies of coping and the perception of their own family functioning in terms of cohesion and adaptability. The study was performed with 34 mothers of children suffering from acute lymphoblastic leukemia(ALL),duringthetreatmentphase.TheusedtoolsweretheCopingOrientationtoProblem Experienced—New Italian Version, to investigate coping strategies, and the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale-III, to analyze both real and ideal perception of family functioning. The data related to coping, show h…

MaleCoping (psychology)media_common.quotation_subjectLymphoblastic LeukemiaFamily functioningcompliance coping behavior family pediatric oncology psychology/psychiatry quality of life/psychosocial treatmentMothersMedical OncologyPediatricsAdaptabilityDevelopmental psychologySocial supportPerceptionAdaptation PsychologicalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsPediatric oncologyMedicineHumansChildmedia_commonFamily Healthbusiness.industrySocial SupportHematologyPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaOncologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthAptitudeFemalebusinessPediatric hematology and oncology
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