Search results for "Adriamycin"

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Lysosomal alterations in heart and liver of mice treated with doxorubicin.

1985

This study was carried out to evaluate the influence of long-term treatment with doxorubicin (DXR) (4mg/kg IV for 5 weeks) on heart and liver lysosomes of mice. We evaluated the variations in both total and "sedimentable" enzyme activity of cathepsin D, which is the major endopeptidase of myocites and probably involved in physiologic and pathologic degradation of actomyosin and mitochondria, and that of acid phosphatase, which is more prominent in interstitial cells. Our results show that marked changes occur in both total and sedimentable enzyme activity of cathepsin D in the heart of treated animals and to a lesser extent in the liver. In contrast, no modification of either total or sedim…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAcid Phosphatasecardiotoxicity lisosomal enzymesCathepsin DMice Inbred StrainsToxicologyCathepsin DPathogenesisAdriamycinMiceLysosomeInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsPharmacology (medical)DoxorubicinPharmacologyCardiotoxicitybiologyMyocardiumAcid phosphataseHeartEnzyme assayEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyLiverDoxorubicinToxicitybiology.proteinFemaleLysosomesmedicine.drugCancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
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Antimetastatic activity of adriamycin in combinations with proteinase inhibitors in mice

1990

The antimetastatic activity of adriamycin in combination with proteinase inhibitors was investigated in mice bearing the metastatic tumors L1210 leukemia, Lewis lung carcinoma or M5076 sarcoma. Leupeptin, a cathepsin B inhibitor, when administered as a single agent was devoid of antimetastatic activity but some therapeutic activity was noted in mice with Lewis lung carcinoma when the agent was administered in combination with adriamysin. Pepstatin A, a cathepsin D inhibitor, had no effect as a single agent in mice with L1210 leukemia but displayed some antimetastatic activity in mice with Lewis lung carcinoma. In mice with M5076 sarcoma the combination of pepstatin A and adriamycin resulted…

Pepstatin AadriamycinLeupeptinsLeupeptinMice Inbred StrainsNeoplasms ExperimentalMetastasiCathepsin DCathepsin BMiceDoxorubicinAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsPepstatinsTumor Cells CulturedAnimalsFemaleProtease InhibitorsNeoplasm MetastasisOligopeptides
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