Search results for "Ady"

showing 10 items of 565 documents

How Idioms Are Recognized when Individuals Are “Thrown Off the Track”, “Off the Rack” or “Off the Path”: A Decision Time Experiment in Healthy Volunt…

2021

Figurative elements in language have their own particularities, including words that deviate from their generally accepted definition to amplify our language or to paraphrase an issue. It is still unclear how individuals process idioms that are figurative or ambiguous, especially when they additionally become distracted by modified idioms that are similar in appearance. In our study, 47 healthy adults (mean age of 27.3 years, SD = 2.9) participated in a decision time experiment to determine how participants recognize well-formed, genuine German idioms alongside certain idiom modifications. All participants were initially exposed to a prime on a screen. Then, they had to detect the target id…

Linguistics and LanguageComputer sciencebusiness.industryCommunicationTrack (disk drive)Experimental and Cognitive Psychologycomputer.software_genreLiteral and figurative languageParaphraseReady-to-wearHealthy volunteersPath (graph theory)Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processing
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Assessment of the Thermo-mechanical Performances of a DEMO Water-Cooled Liquid Metal Blanket Module

2015

Within the framework of DEMO R&D activities, a research cooperation has been launched between ENEA-Brasimone, CEA-Saclay and the University of Palermo to investigate the thermo-mechanical behaviour of the outboard equatorial module of the DEMO1 Water-Cooled Lithium Lead (WCLL) blanket, both under normal operation and over-pressurization steady state scenarios. The research campaign has been carried out following a theoretical-computational approach based on the finite element method (FEM) and adopting a qualified commercial FEM code. In particular, two different three-dimensional FEM models of the WCLL blanket module have been set-up to be used for normal operation and over-pressurization a…

Liquid metalNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials science[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Nuclear engineeringDEMO reactorBlanket[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyThermo-mechanics;DEMO reactor;WCLL blanket010305 fluids & plasmasBreeder (animal)0103 physical sciencesThermal010306 general physicsSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariSteady stateToroidThermo-mechanicsThermo-mechanic6. Clean waterFinite element methodCoolantWCLL blanketNuclear Energy and Engineering
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Control of Power Converters with Hybrid Affine Models and Pulse-Width Modulated Inputs

2021

In this paper, hybrid dynamical systems theory is applied to the analysis and control of switched converters with Pulse-Width Modulated (PWM) inputs. The system is described by a state-space model with continuous flows and discrete jumps, without averaged equations. The modulation effects are captured in full without using time-dependent signals, by enlarging the state vector to include the PWM waveform generation process. Furthermore, the sample-and-hold mechanism associated with the sampling frequency is also taken into account with this approach. A control law is proposed based on a Lyapunov function candidate. Furthermore, convergence sets and the steady state jitter, inherent to PWM-ba…

Lyapunov function0209 industrial biotechnologySteady state (electronics)Dynamical systems theoryComputer scienceLyapunov analysis02 engineering and technologyDynamical system01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeHybrid dynamical system020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theory[INFO.INFO-AU]Computer Science [cs]/Automatic Control EngineeringPWMConverter control hybrid dynamical system Lyapunov analysis PWM0101 mathematicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringJitterhybrid dynamical system010102 general mathematicsState vectorConvertersConverter controlsymbolsPulse-width modulation
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A generalized Degn–Harrison reaction–diffusion system: Asymptotic stability and non-existence results

2021

Abstract In this paper we study the Degn–Harrison system with a generalized reaction term. Once proved the global existence and boundedness of a unique solution, we address the asymptotic behavior of the system. The conditions for the global asymptotic stability of the steady state solution are derived using the appropriate techniques based on the eigen-analysis, the Poincare–Bendixson theorem and the direct Lyapunov method. Numerical simulations are also shown to corroborate the asymptotic stability predictions. Moreover, we determine the constraints on the size of the reactor and the diffusion coefficient such that the system does not admit non-constant positive steady state solutions.

Lyapunov functionSteady state (electronics)Asymptotic stability Existence of solutions Generalized Degn–Harrison system Non-constant steady state solutions Steady statesApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGeneral EngineeringGeneral Medicine01 natural sciencesTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeExponential stabilityReaction–diffusion systemsymbolsApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsDiffusion (business)General Economics Econometrics and FinanceSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaAnalysisMathematics
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An NMR Study of the Interaction of 15N-Labelled Bradykinin with an Antibody Mimic of the Bradykinin B2 Receptor

1997

An isotope-edited NMR study of the peptide hormone bradykinin (RPPGFSPFR) bound to the Fab fragment of a monoclonal antibody against bradykinin (MBK3) is reported. MBK3 was previously shown to provide a binding site model of the B2 bradykinin receptor [Haasemann, M., Buschko, J., Faussner, A., Roscher, A. A., Hoebeke, J., Burch, R. M. & Muller-Esterl, W. (1991) Anti-idiotypic antibodies bearing the internal image of a bradykinin epitope, J. Immunol. 147, 3882-3892]. Bradykinin was obtained in a uniformly 15N-labelled form using recombinant expression of a fusion protein consisting of the glutathione-binding domain of glutathione S-transferase fused to residues 354-375 of the high-molecular-…

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyReceptor Bradykinin B2Protein ConformationStereochemistryRecombinant Fusion ProteinsBradykininIn Vitro TechniquesBradykininBiochemistryImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsMicechemistry.chemical_compoundAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceBradykinin receptorDNA PrimersKininogenBinding SitesBase SequenceNitrogen IsotopesChemistryReceptors BradykininImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsProteolytic enzymesAntibodies MonoclonalNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyB2 Bradykinin ReceptorTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyProtein BindingEuropean Journal of Biochemistry
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A new voice from Sardinia: Uromenus annae (Targioni-Tozzetti, 1881 (Insecta: Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae: Ephippigerini)

2019

Recent findings of the Sardinian endemic Bushcricket Uromenus annae (Targioni Tozzetti, 1881) allowed the authors to retrace the nomenclatorial history of the species. The rearing of living specimens resulted in the recording of the male song, previously unknown. Since the Neotype previously established by Fontana & Buzzetti (2001) is lost, a new Neotype is here designated. Affinities with other congeneric species are discussed. 

Male0106 biological sciencesbiologyOrthopteraTettigoniidae010607 zoologyZoologyBradyporinaeSardiniabiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesItalySettore AGR/11 - ENTOMOLOGIA GENERALE E APPLICATAAnimalsOrthopteraAnimal Science and ZoologyEphippigeriniBioacousticsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsUromenusZootaxa
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The complex alteration in the network of IL-17-type cytokines in patients with hereditary angioedema

2018

Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare autosomic-dominant disorder characterized by a deficiency of C1 esterase inhibitor which causes episodic swellings of subcutaneous tissues, bowel walls and upper airways that are disabling and potentially life-threatening. We evaluated n = 17 patients with confirmed HAE diagnosis during attack and remission state and n = 19 healthy subjects. The samples were tested for a panel of IL (Interleukin)-17-type cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, granulocyte–macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), IL-17, IL-21, IL-22, IL-23) and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) subtypes. Data indicate that there are variations of cytokine levels in HAE subjects compar…

Male0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentC1 esterase inhibitorInterleukin-23chemistry.chemical_compoundSubcutaneous TissueTransforming Growth Factor betaChildHereditary angioedemaHematologyInterleukin-17InterleukinGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedIntestinesCytokineHereditary angioedemaFemaleInterleukin 17medicine.symptomComplement C1 Inhibitor ProteinAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentBradykininBronchiBradykininGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansCytokineAgedBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Angioedemabusiness.industryInterleukinsAngioedemas HereditaryGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factormedicine.diseaseColony-stimulating factor030104 developmental biologyGene Expression RegulationchemistryCase-Control StudiesImmunologyTh17 CellsbusinessClinical and Experimental Medicine
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European Clinical Experience with a Dual Chamber Single Pass Sensing and Pacing Defibrillation Lead

2002

Dual chamber ICDs are increasingly implanted nowadays, mainly to improve discrimination between supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias but also to maintain AV synchrony in patients with bradycardia. The aim of this study was to investigate a new single pass right ventricular defibrillation lead capable of true bipolar sensing and pacing in the right atrium and integrated bipolar sensing and pacing in the right ventricle. The performance of the lead was evaluated in 57 patients (age 61 +/- 12 years; New York Heart Association 1.9 +/- 0.6, left ventricular ejection fraction 0.38 +/- 0.15) at implant, at prehospital discharge, and during a 1-year follow-up. Sensing and pacing behavior of…

MaleBradycardiaTachycardiaPacemaker Artificialmedicine.medical_specialtyDefibrillationHeart Ventriclesmedicine.medical_treatmentImplantable defibrillatorElectrocardiographyInternal medicineTachycardia SupraventricularmedicineHumansHeart AtriaProspective Studiescardiovascular diseasesLead (electronics)AgedEjection fractionbusiness.industryP waveGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedDefibrillators ImplantableElectrodes ImplantedEuropemedicine.anatomical_structureVentricleVentricular Fibrillationcardiovascular systemCardiologyFemalemedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessPacing and Clinical Electrophysiology
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18F-labeling and evaluation of novel MDL 100907 derivatives as potential 5-HT2A antagonists for molecular imaging.

2009

Abstract Introduction The serotonergic system, especially the 5-HT2A receptor, is involved in various diseases and conditions. It is a very interesting target for medicinal applications. Methods Two novel 5-HT2A tracers, namely, [ 18 F]DD-1 and the enantiomeric pure ( R )-[ 18 F]MH.MZ, were radiolabeled by 18 F-fluoroalkylation of the corresponding desmethyl analogue. In vitro binding autoradiography on rat brain slices was performed to test the affinity and selectivity of these tracers. Moreover, first μPET experiments of ( R )-[ 18 F]MH.MZ were carried out in Sprague-Dawley rats. Results [ 18 F]DD-1 ( K i =3.23 nM) and ( R )-[ 18 F]MH.MZ ( K i =0.72 nM) were 18 F-fluoroalkylated by the se…

MaleCancer ResearchFluorine RadioisotopesStereochemistryRats Sprague-DawleyPiperidinesAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingReceptor Serotonin 5-HT2ARadioactive TracersRadiochemistryChemistrySynthonBinding potentialDesmethylCortex (botany)Molecular ImagingRatsFluorobenzenesPositron-Emission TomographySerotonin 5-HT2 Receptor AntagonistsMolecular MedicineAutoradiographySpecific activitySteady state (chemistry)EnantiomerSelectivityNuclear medicine and biology
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Incremental value and safety of oral ivabradine for heart rate reduction in computed tomography coronary angiography

2012

Background: Heart rate (HR) reduction is essential to achieve optimal image quality and diagnostic accuracy with computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA). Administration of ivabradine could be an attractive alternative to beta-blockade to reduce HR. Methods: One-hundred-twenty-three patients referred for CTCA were prospectively enrolled. Patients were divided in two groups depending on the absence or presence of chronic beta-blockade treatment. Within the two groups patients were randomized to either no additional premedication or oral ivabradine for 5 days prior to CTCA. In presence of chronic beta-blockade therapy it was shifted to atenolol 50 mg twice a day for 5 days prior to CTC…

MaleCoronary angiographymedicine.medical_specialtyAdministration OralComputed tomographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary AngiographyComputed tomography coronary angiographyHeart RateInternal medicineHeart rateBradycardiamedicineHumansIvabradineIn patientProspective StudiesHeart rate reductionAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBenzazepinesMiddle AgedAtenololCoronary heart diseaseBlood pressureAnesthesiaCardiologyFemalePremedicationTomography X-Ray ComputedCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessIvabradinemedicine.drugInternational Journal of Cardiology
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