Search results for "Affine"

showing 10 items of 183 documents

Zeros of {-1,0,1}-power series and connectedness loci for self-affine sets

2006

We consider the set W of double zeros in (0,1) for power series with coefficients in {-1,0,1}. We prove that W is disconnected, and estimate the minimum of W with high accuracy. We also show that [2^(-1/2)-e,1) is contained in W for some small, but explicit e>0 (this was only known for e=0). These results have applications in the study of infinite Bernoulli convolutions and connectedness properties of self-affine fractals.

Power seriesDiscrete mathematics28A80Social connectednessGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)Bernoulli's principleFractal30C1528A80 30B10Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicsself-affine fractals010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformationZeros of power series0101 mathematicsMathematics
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$$O_2(\mathbb {C})$$O2(C)-Vector Bundles and Equivariant Real Circle Actions

2020

The main goal of this article is to give an expository overview of some new results on real circle actions on affine four-space and their relation to previous results on \(O_2(\mathbb {C})\)-equivariant vector bundles. In Moser-Jauslin (Infinite families of inequivalent real circle actions on affine four-space, 2019, [13]), we described infinite families of equivariant real circle actions on affine four-space. In the present note, we will describe how these examples were constructed, and some consequences of these results.

Pure mathematics010102 general mathematics0103 physical sciencesAffine spaceVector bundleEquivariant map010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformation0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematics
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Cyclic covers of affine T-varieties

2015

Abstract We consider normal affine T -varieties X endowed with an action of finite abelian group G commuting with the action of T . For such varieties we establish the existence of G-equivariant geometrico-combinatorial presentations in the sense of Altmann and Hausen. As an application, we determine explicit presentations of the Koras–Russell threefolds as bi-cyclic covers of A 3 equipped with a hyperbolic G m -action.

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryAffine transformationAbelian groupAction (physics)MathematicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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On exotic affine 3-spheres

2014

Every A 1 \mathbb {A}^{1} -bundle over A ∗ 2 , \mathbb {A}_{\ast }^{2}, the complex affine plane punctured at the origin, is trivial in the differentiable category, but there are infinitely many distinct isomorphy classes of algebraic bundles. Isomorphy types of total spaces of such algebraic bundles are considered; in particular, the complex affine 3 3 -sphere S C 3 , \mathbb {S}_{\mathbb {C}}^{3}, given by z 1 2 + z 2 2 + z 3 2 + z 4 2 = 1 , z_{1}^{2}+z_{2}^{2}+z_{3}^{2}+z_{4}^{2}=1, admits such a structure with an additional homogeneity property. Total spaces of nontrivial homogeneous A 1 \mathbb {A}^{1} -bundles over A ∗ 2 \mathbb {A}_{\ast }^{2} are classified up to G m \mathbb {G}_{m}…

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryHomogeneousSPHERESGeometry and TopologyIsomorphismAffine transformationDifferentiable functionAlgebraic numberInvariant (mathematics)Exotic sphereMathematicsJournal of Algebraic Geometry
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Noncancellation for contractible affine threefolds

2011

We construct two nonisomorphic contractible affine threefolds X X and Y Y with the property that their cylinders X × A 1 X\times \mathbb {A}^{1} and Y × A 1 Y\times \mathbb {A}^{1} are isomorphic, showing that the generalized Cancellation Problem has a negative answer in general for contractible affine threefolds. We also establish that X X and Y Y are actually biholomorphic as complex analytic varieties, providing the first example of a pair of biholomorphic but not isomorphic exotic A 3 \mathbb {A}^{3} ’s.

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformation0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesContractible spaceMathematicsProc. Amer. Math. Soc.
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Uniform estimates for the local restriction of the Fourier transform to curves

2013

We prove sharp estimates, with respect to the ane arclength measure, for the restriction of the Fourier transform to a class of curves in R^d that includes curves of nite type. This measure possesses certain invariance and mitigation properties which are important in establishing uniform results. Peer reviewed

Pure mathematicsClass (set theory)Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)symbols.namesakeFourier transform0103 physical sciences111 MathematicssymbolsCalculus010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformation0101 mathematicsMathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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Self-affine sets with fibered tangents

2016

We study tangent sets of strictly self-affine sets in the plane. If a set in this class satisfies the strong separation condition and projects to a line segment for sufficiently many directions, then for each generic point there exists a rotation $\mathcal O$ such that all tangent sets at that point are either of the form $\mathcal O((\mathbb R \times C) \cap B(0,1))$, where $C$ is a closed porous set, or of the form $\mathcal O((\ell \times \{ 0 \}) \cap B(0,1))$, where $\ell$ is an interval.

Pure mathematicsClass (set theory)General MathematicsDynamical Systems (math.DS)Interval (mathematics)iterated function system01 natural sciencesself-affine setGeneric pointLine segmentstrictly self-affine sets0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsPoint (geometry)Porous set0101 mathematicsMathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111Tangenttangent setsTangent setMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformation
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𝔸1-contractibility of affine modifications

2019

We introduce Koras–Russell fiber bundles over algebraically closed fields of characteristic zero. After a single suspension, this exhibits an infinite family of smooth affine [Formula: see text]-contractible [Formula: see text]-folds. Moreover, we give examples of stably [Formula: see text]-contractible smooth affine [Formula: see text]-folds containing a Brieskorn–Pham surface, and a family of smooth affine [Formula: see text]-folds with a higher-dimensional [Formula: see text]-contractible total space.

Pure mathematicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsZero (complex analysis)Computer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)01 natural sciencesSuspension (topology)Motivic cohomology0103 physical sciencesComputer Science::General LiteratureFiber bundle010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformation0101 mathematicsAlgebraically closed fieldMathematicsInternational Journal of Mathematics
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Dimension of self-affine sets for fixed translation vectors

2018

An affine iterated function system is a finite collection of affine invertible contractions and the invariant set associated to the mappings is called self-affine. In 1988, Falconer proved that, for given matrices, the Hausdorff dimension of the self-affine set is the affinity dimension for Lebesgue almost every translation vectors. Similar statement was proven by Jordan, Pollicott, and Simon in 2007 for the dimension of self-affine measures. In this article, we have an orthogonal approach. We introduce a class of self-affine systems in which, given translation vectors, we get the same results for Lebesgue almost all matrices. The proofs rely on Ledrappier-Young theory that was recently ver…

Pure mathematicsEuclidean spaceGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsTranslation (geometry)Lebesgue integration01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeIterated function systemHausdorff dimensionsymbolsAffine transformation0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
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Extensions of Groups of Gauge Transformations

1989

In this chapter we shall discuss the structure of the infinite-dimensional Lie groups associated to the affine Kac-Moody algebras. We shall also construct the group of the current algebra of a gauge field theory in 3+1 space-time dimensions and we shall study the implications of the commutation relations for the spin-statistics relation in 3+1 dimensions.

Pure mathematicsGauge groupDifferential formGroup (mathematics)Current algebraStructure (category theory)Lie groupAffine transformationGauge theoryMathematics
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