Search results for "Age factors"

showing 10 items of 1176 documents

The Role of Third Ventriculostomy in the Management of Obstructive Hydrocephalus

2003

Objective: Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) is an effective treatment for occlusive hydrocephalus caused by an obstruction of the CSF flow in the aqueduct or the posterior fossa. We evaluated the factors age, pathology and surgical technique on the results of the ETV. Methods: Between November 1992 and October 2000 171 ETV have been performed in 159 patients. The follow-up was evaluated in 150 patients. The age ranged from 10 days to 77 years (mean age 35 years). The hydrocephalus was caused by benign aqueductal stenosis in 77 patients, space-occupying lesions in 59, by intraventricular hemorrhages in 11, and by other causes in 3 patients. The trajectory was planned in 31 patients by …

AdultMaleVentriculostomymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentObstructive hydrocephalusVentriculostomyStereotaxic TechniquesCentral nervous system diseasePostoperative ComplicationsOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicineHumansChildAgedThird Ventriclemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAge FactorsInfant NewbornEndoscopic third ventriculostomyInfantEndoscopyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryHydrocephalusEndoscopyHemiparesisAqueductal stenosisChild PreschoolFemaleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesHydrocephalusmin - Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery
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High Serum Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Rates and Small High-Density Lipoproteins Are Associated With Young Age in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infar…

2007

Objectives Our aim was to characterize cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) activity in the early phase of acute myocardial infarction (MI). Background Cholesteryl ester transfer protein catalyzes the transfer of cholesteryl esters from high-density lipoprotein (HDL) donors to apolipoprotein B-containing lipoprotein acceptors. Methods The CETP concentration, lipid profiles, and the rate of cholesteryl ester transfer (CET) from a tracer dose of radiolabeled HDL toward endogenous lipoproteins were determined within 24 h after symptom onset. Results Among 347 patients with first MI, CETP concentration, triglycerides, and non–HDL-cholesterol increased across tertiles of the CET rate, where…

AdultMaleVery low-density lipoproteinmedicine.medical_specialtyApolipoprotein BHeart disease[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Myocardial Infarction030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSex Factors0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineCholesterylester transfer proteinmedicineHumansProspective StudiesMyocardial infarctionAged030304 developmental biologyAged 80 and over0303 health sciencesbiologyCholesterolbusiness.industryAge FactorsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCholesterol Ester Transfer ProteinsEndocrinologychemistrybiology.proteinCholesteryl esterFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Lipoproteins HDLCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionLipoprotein
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The dimensions of mobilities: The spatial relationships between corporeal and digital mobilities

2013

Abstract The aim of this article is to study how the corporeal and digital mobilities are spatially organised in relation to each other in everyday life. The dimensions of mobilities are modelled by using survey data (N = 612) collected from Finland in 2011, Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA) and Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA). The results show that the combined use of corporeal and digital means of mobility affect the spatial organisation of mobilities only little. The results indicate that young people and students are more likely to benefit from their mobility in networking activities as they are equipped with a larger variety of mobility means than older people and pensioners. L…

AdultMaleWorkAdolescentUrban PopulationSociology and Political ScienceMobilitiesSpatial organisationMovementCombined useTransportationEducationYoung AdultLeisure ActivitiesSex FactorsMultiple correspondence analysisSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansHuman ActivitiesInterpersonal RelationsSociologyta518Everyday lifeFinlandAgedBehaviorModels StatisticalCommunicationAge FactorsSocial Supportta5142Gender studiesMiddle Agedta5141Survey data collectionFemaleSmartphoneElectronicsOlder peopleSocial Science Research
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The relationship between age and fitness profiles in elite male ice hockey players

2021

Background: The present study investigated relationships between age, body composition and performance in elite male ice hockey players.Methods: 199 players performed off-ice tests (countermovement jump height (CMJ) and body composition) and on-ice tests (5-10-5 Pro Agility test, 30-m sprint test and the maximal Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Ice Hockey test (Yo-Yo IR1-IHMAX) for assessment of aerobic capacity.Results: No overall correlations between age and performance were present except small-moderate positive associations between age and body-and muscle mass (r=0.24-0.30, ≤0.05). The youngest age group (YOU; 18-21 years) were 4-9% lighter than all other age groups and possessed 7% less mus…

AdultMaleYounger ageon-iceAdolescentPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationAthletic Performance030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiologyMuscle massBody fat percentageYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesIce hockeyAthletic performance0302 clinical medicineLower bodyAge groupsHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAerobic capacityyouthExercise ToleranceAge Factors030229 sport sciencestestingseniorSprintHockeyBody Compositionhuman activitiesperformanceDemographySports
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Relationship Status as an Influence on Cybersex Activity: Cybersex, Youth, and Steady Partner

2013

The authors focus on the influence of participants' having or not having a steady partner when reference to cybersex use. Participants were 1,239 young, Spanish individuals who completed the Internet Sex Screening Test. Results showed the influence of being in a relationship on certain consumption dimensions of cybersex; the influence was found to be greater in men than in women. In general, cybersex activity was higher for single participants, although it was also significant for participants with a steady partner. The authors' findings facilitate the comprehension of the effect of new technologies in intimate human relationships.

AdultMaleYouthAdolescentFamily ConflictScreening testHuman relationshipsPersonal SatisfactionInterpersonal relationshipSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesEroticaHumansMass ScreeningConsumption (economics)MotivationInternetbusiness.industryAge FactorsCybersexObject AttachmentExtramarital RelationsSelf ConceptComprehensionClinical PsychologySexual PartnersSpainCompulsive BehaviorFemaleThe InternetSexbusinessPsychologySocial psychologyNew technologies
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Reference interval by the indirect approach of serum thyrotropin (TSH) in a Mediterranean adult population and the association with age and gender.

2019

Abstract Background The serum concentration of thyrotropin (TSH) represents a first-line test in diagnostic algorithms. The estimation of TSH reference intervals (RIs) is still a matter of debate due to the high prevalence of subclinical disease making difficult the definition of truly healthy subjects. The aim of this study was to estimate TSH RIs in healthy subjects and to evaluate the effect of age and gender on TSH concentration. Methods Forty-four thousand one hundred and fifty-six TSH data were collected between July 2012 and April 2018 at the Department of Laboratory Medicine, University-Hospital, Palermo. Common and sex-specific RIs were estimated by Arzideh’s indirect method after …

AdultMaleendocrine systemThyroid Hormonesendocrine system diseasesAdolescentClinical BiochemistryAdult populationThyroid GlandPhysiologyThyrotropin030209 endocrinology & metabolismThyroid Function Testslaboratory information systemAge and gender03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSex FactorsReference ValuesPrevalenceMedicineHumansthyroid diseaseHigh prevalenceTSHbusiness.industryMediterranean RegionThyroid diseaseBiochemistry (medical)Healthy subjectsAge FactorsDiagnostic algorithmsGeneral Medicinereference intervalMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseindirect methodHealthy VolunteersReference intervalsThyroxine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFree triiodothyronineTriiodothyronineBiological AssayFemalebusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsClinical chemistry and laboratory medicineReferences
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Clinical success of intrauterine insemination cycles is affected by the sperm preparation time.

2013

Objective To determine the impact of the time interval from the end of sperm preparation (TSP) to intrauterine insemination (IUI) on the outcome. Design Prospective multicentre cohort study. Setting Seven French centers (assisted reproduction group in northeastern France, four academic centers, and three clinics). Patient(s) Eight hundred sixty-two IUI cycles (709 patients) managed by gonadotropins were studied. Intervention(s) Cycles were stimulated by either FSH or hMG, and hCG was administrated when the leading follicle diameter measured >15 mm. IUIs were performed ∼36 hours after ovulation triggering. Main Outcome Measure(s) Generalized linear mixed models for binary outcomes were used …

AdultMaleendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPregnancy Ratemedia_common.quotation_subjectReproductive medicinelaw.inventionSpecimen HandlingSemen qualityRandomized controlled trialOvulation InductionlawPregnancyOdds RatioMedicineHumansProspective StudiesOvulationmedia_commonUnexplained infertilityInsemination Artificial HomologousGynecologyPregnancybusiness.industryAge FactorsObstetrics and GynecologyFertility Agents Femalemedicine.diseaseSpermatozoaTissue DonorsSemen AnalysisPregnancy rateFertilityTreatment OutcomeReproductive MedicineInfertilityMultivariate AnalysisLinear ModelsFemaleFrancebusinessCohort studyFertility and sterility
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Temperament and Early Intentions to Retire

2019

Abstract Objective: To examine associations between temperament traits and early retirement intentions. Methods: In the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966, we analyzed early retirement intentions at the age 46 according to Cloninger temperament traits at the age 46 (n = 4409) and at the age 31 (n = 3226). Ordinal logistic regression analyses were used. Adjustments were made for marital status, education, work type, job satisfaction, perceived health, and mental health problems. Results: 11% of men and 9% of women had strong retirement intentions. Especially higher harm avoidance was associated with higher early retirement intentions in both sexes at the age of 46. A similar pattern of resul…

AdultMaleharm avoidancePersonality Inventorymedia_common.quotation_subjectIntentionNorthern finlandearly retirementtemperamenttiSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansluonteenpiirteetvarhaiseläkkeetTemperamentkohorttitutkimusta515Finlandearly retirement intentionsmedia_commonRetirementAge FactorsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthtemperamentta3142Middle AgedpersoonallisuusLogistic Modelspersonalityeläkkeelle siirtyminenTemperamentintentions to retirePsychologyBirth cohortDemographyJournal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine
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Y chromosome microdeletions, sperm DNA fragmentation and sperm oxidative stress as causes of recurrent spontaneous abortion of unknown etiology.

2010

Background The aim of the present study was to evaluate the implication of male factor, in terms of sperm DNA oxidation and fragmentation, and Y chromosome microdeletions in recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) of unknown origin in a strictly selected cohort. Methods A prospective cohort study was carried out in a private university-affiliated setting. Three groups, each comprised of 30 males, were compared. The first was formed by healthy and fertile sperm donors (SD) with normal sperm parameters (control group), the second by men presenting severe oligozoospermia (SO) without RSA history, and the third by men from couples who had experienced idiopathic RSA. Frequency of Y chromosome micro…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAbortion HabitualAdolescentY chromosome microdeletionSemenDNA FragmentationBiologySemen analysisY chromosomeAndrologyPregnancymedicineHumansProspective StudiesFragmentation (cell biology)Prospective cohort studyGynecologyChromosomes Human Ymedicine.diagnostic_testRehabilitationAge FactorsObstetrics and GynecologyDNAmedicine.diseaseSpermSpermatozoaTissue DonorsSemen AnalysisOxidative StressReproductive MedicineCase-Control StudiesDNA fragmentationFemaleChromosome DeletionOxidation-ReductionHuman reproduction (Oxford, England)
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The Long-Term Effects of Physical Loading and Exercise Lifestyles on Back-Related Symptoms, Disability, and Spinal Pathology Among Men

1995

Study design Historical cohort, including selected subgroups. Objectives To understand the long-term effects of exercise on back-related outcomes, back pain, sciatica, back-related hospitalizations, pensions, and magnetic resonance imaging findings were studied among former elite athletes. Summary of background data Exercise and sports participation have become increasingly popular, as have recommendations of exercises for back problems, but little is known about their long-term effects. Methods Questionnaires were returned by 937 former elite athletes and 620 control subjects (83% response rate). Identification codes allowed record linkage to hospital discharge and pension registers. Magne…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCohort StudiesDisability EvaluationPensionsSciaticaLumbarPhysical medicine and rehabilitationSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineBack painHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineExercise physiologyExerciseLife Stylehealth care economics and organizationsAgedSciaticabiologybusiness.industryAthletesAge FactorsOdds ratioMiddle Agedequipment and suppliesbiology.organism_classificationMagnetic Resonance ImagingSpineHospitalizationPhysical therapyNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessLow Back Painhuman activitiesRecord linkageSportsCohort studySpine
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