Search results for "Aide"

showing 10 items of 1461 documents

New Technology, Writing And Learning

2001

The participants involved in most previous studies on writing have written their texts by hand but writing with the aid of a computer is much more prevalent today. This chapter specifically examines the effects of new technology on writing and, by implication, on writing to learn, and presents examples how technology has created new possibilities for using writing for purposes of learning. The chapter is divided into four main parts. Part one briefly introduces the chapter. Part two considers the nature of writing in terms of interactions between planning, writing and editing. Part three examines how computer aided writing changes these processes. Here individual and collaborative writing a…

Collaborative writingComputer scienceComputer-aidedEducational technologyMathematics educationComputer basedExperiential learningElectronic mailWord (computer architecture)Learning sciences
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On embedding Boolean as a subtype of integer

1990

CombinatoricsTheoretical computer scienceComputer scienceEmbeddingBoolean expressionConstraint satisfactionComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignSoftwareInteger (computer science)ACM SIGPLAN Notices
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Efficient estimation of tuned liquid column damper inerter (TLCDI) parameters for seismic control of base‐isolated structures

2022

This paper presents an enhanced base-isolation (BI) system equipped with a novel passive control device composed of a tuned liquid damper and an inerter (TLCDI). With the aim of reducing the seismic response of BI systems, this contribution focuses on the design of the TLCDI providing analytical solutions for the optimal TLCDI parameters, easily implementable in the design phase. The effectiveness of the proposed approach in terms of seismic response reduction and computational gain is validated by comparison with classical numerical optimization techniques. The control performance of two different base-isolated TLCDI-controlled structures is assessed by employing real-ground motion records…

Computational Theory and MathematicsInerterBase-IsolationTLCDIBuilding and ConstructionTLCDSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputer Science ApplicationsCivil and Structural EngineeringComputer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering
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Superior Performances of the Neural Network on the Masses Lesions Classification through Morphological Lesion Differences

2007

Purpose of this work is to develop an automatic classification system that could be useful for radiologists in the breast cancer investigation. The software has been designed in the framework of the MAGIC-5 collaboration. In an automatic classification system the suspicious regions with high probability to include a lesion are extracted from the image as regions of interest (ROIs). Each ROI is characterized by some features based generally on morphological lesion differences. A study in the space features representation is made and some classifiers are tested to distinguish the pathological regions from the healthy ones. The results provided in terms of sensitivity and specificity will be p…

Computer Aided DetectionSupport Vector MachineNeural NetworksK-Nearest Neighbours
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An optimized mass storage FFT for vector computers

1995

Abstract The performance of a segmented FFT algorithm which allows the out-of-core computation of the Fourier transform of a very large mass storage data array is presented. The code is particularly optimized for vector computers. Tests performed mainly on a CONVEX C210 vector computer showed that, for very long transforms, tuning of the main parameters involved leads to computation speed and global efficiency better than for FFTs performed in-core. The use of tunable parameters allows optimization of the algorithm on machines with different configurations.

Computer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputationFast Fourier transformPrime-factor FFT algorithmArray data typeComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignTheoretical Computer ScienceVector processorsymbols.namesakeFourier transformSplit-radix FFT algorithmArtificial IntelligenceHardware and ArchitectureComputer data storagesymbolsbusinessAlgorithmSoftwareParallel Computing
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An efficient distributed algorithm for generating and updating multicast trees

2006

As group applications are becoming widespread, efficient network utilization becomes a growing concern. Multicast transmission represents a necessary lower network service for the wide diffusion of new multimedia network applications. Multicast transmission may use network resources more efficiently than multiple point-to-point messages; however, creating optimal multicast trees (Steiner Tree Problem in networks) is prohibitively expensive. This paper proposes a distributed algorithm for the heuristic solution of the Steiner Tree Problem, allowing the construction of effective distribution trees using a coordination protocol among the network nodes. Furthermore, we propose a novel distribut…

Computer Networks and Communicationscomputer.internet_protocolComputer scienceDistributed computingNetwork ontology.Distance Vector Multicast Routing ProtocolMultimedia Broadcast Multicast ServiceSteiner tree problemTheoretical Computer Sciencesymbols.namesakeArtificial IntelligenceConvergence (routing)Multicast addressXcastCommunication complexityPragmatic General MulticastIntelligent systemSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniMulticast transmissionProtocol Independent MulticastMulticastInter-domainbusiness.industryNode (networking)Programmable networkComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignSource-specific multicastHardware and ArchitectureDistributed algorithmNetwork serviceReliable multicastsymbolsSituation calculuIP multicastbusinesscomputerSoftwareComputer networkParallel Computing
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Extended constrained deformations: a new sculpturing tool

1999

Modelling tools tend to virtual sculpturing, in which a basic object is deformed by user supplied actions. The model we present aims to be generic: whatever the geometric description of the object, we can deform it to satisfy location constraints. Our model deforms the whole space, the image of a point is a blend of deformation functions with a projection matrix which allows the satisfaction of the constraints. The user can define the extent of the deformation (i.e. the part of the object to be deformed), the shape of the deformation function to create profiles and the displacement of the constraint points to be satisfied.

Computer graphicsConstraint (computer-aided design)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONGeometryPoint (geometry)Function (mathematics)Deformation (meteorology)Object (computer science)GeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSDisplacement (vector)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSImage (mathematics)MathematicsProceedings Shape Modeling International '99. International Conference on Shape Modeling and Applications
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An omics perspective to the molecular mechanisms of anticancer metallo-drugs in the computational microscope era

2017

Introduction: Metallo-drugs have attracted enormous interest for cancer treatment. The achievements of this drug-type are summarized by the success story of cisplatin. That being said, there have been many drawbacks with its clinical use, which prompted decades worth of research efforts to move towards safer and more effective agents, either containing platinum or different metals. Areas covered: In this review, the authors provide an atomistic picture of the molecular mechanisms involving selected metallo-drugs from structural and molecular simulation studies. They also provide an omics perspective, pointing out many unsettled aspects of the most relevant families of metallo-drugs at an ep…

Computer scienceAntineoplastic AgentsNanotechnologyMolecular simulation010402 general chemistryQM/MM01 natural sciencesmetadynamicsEpigenesis Geneticmetallo-drugNeoplasmsDrug DiscoveryHumansComputer SimulationplatinumrutheniumSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale e InorganicaG-quadruplex010405 organic chemistryNAMI-AnucleosomePerspective (graphical)free energy calculationsDNAData sciencemolecular dynamics0104 chemical sciencesCancer treatmentMetalscopperDrug DesignComputer-Aided DesignCisplatinExpert Opinion on Drug Discovery
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Representation of NURBS surfaces by Controlled Iterated Functions System automata

2019

Iterated Function Systems (IFS) are a standard tool to generate fractal shapes. In a more general way, they can represent most of standard surfaces like Bézier or B-Spline surfaces known as self-similar surfaces. Controlled Iterated Function Systems (CIFS) are an extension of IFS based on automata. CIFS are basically multi-states IFS, they can handle all IFS shapes but can also manage multi self-similar shapes. For example CIFS can describe subdivision surfaces around extraordinary vertices whereas IFS cannot. Having a common CIFS formalism facilitates the development of generic methods to manage interactions (junctions, differences...) between objects of different natures.This work focuses…

Computer scienceBasis functionBézier curve02 engineering and technology[INFO] Computer Science [cs]Computer Science::Computational Geometry01 natural scienceslcsh:QA75.5-76.95Iterated function system0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSubdivision surface[INFO]Computer Science [cs]0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSubdivisionFinite-state machinebusiness.industry010102 general mathematicsGeneral Engineering020207 software engineeringComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]AutomatonHuman-Computer InteractionAlgebraComputer Science::GraphicsIterated functionlcsh:Electronic computers. Computer sciencebusinessComputers & Graphics: X
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Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Based Non Destructive Diagnostics

2018

The paper proposes a cloud platform for analyzing the radiometric infrared videos uploaded by drones which patrol large photovoltaic plants. Thanks to artificial vision algorithms, it does not require any human support to select and associate the framed PV modules to the corresponding ones in the topology of the photovoltaic plant. The algorithm implements an innovative diagnostic protocol, which evaluates the thermal state of the photovoltaic module, whichever the environmental conditions are. The data automatically computed and collected in a multimedia database provide the O&M technicians with significant information to monitor the ageing of each module of the photovoltaic plant. The pro…

Computer scienceComputer Networks and CommunicationsMultimedia databaseReal-time computingEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyCloud computingPV modulesdigital image processingIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringUploadSoftwareComputer aided diagnostics; digital image processing; drone based monitoring; PV cells; PV modules; thermography; Artificial Intelligence; Computer Networks and Communications; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Energy Engineering and Power Technology; Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment; Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering; InstrumentationPV moduleArtificial IntelligenceComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSInstrumentation (computer programming)Renewable EnergyProtocol (object-oriented programming)InstrumentationSustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryPV cellsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentPV cellPhotovoltaic systemComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionDronedrone based monitoringthermographySettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaComputer Networks and CommunicationComputer aided diagnosticsbusinesscomputer aided diagnostic
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