Search results for "Alarm"

showing 10 items of 80 documents

Deep learning algorithms for gravitational waves core-collapse supernova detection

2021

The detection of gravitational waves from core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosions is a challenging task, yet to be achieved, in which it is key the connection between multiple messengers, including neutrinos and electromagnetic signals. In this work, we present a method for detecting these kind of signals based on machine learning techniques. We tested its robustness by injecting signals in the real noise data taken by the Advanced LIGO-Virgo network during the second observation run, O2. We trained three newly developed convolutional neural networks using time-frequency images corresponding to injections of simulated phenomenological signals, which mimic the waveforms obtained in 3D nume…

Signal-to-noise ratioNoise (signal processing)Computer sciencebusiness.industryGravitational waveRobustness (computer science)Deep learningArtificial intelligencebusinessConvolutional neural networkAlgorithmTime–frequency analysisConstant false alarm rate2021 International Conference on Content-Based Multimedia Indexing (CBMI)
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Designing alarm sounds for the control of a hydraulic platform

2011

The design of alarm sounds is a subtle yet important challenge. Our conceptions and stereotypes of what alarm sounds sound like are usually quite entrenched, which may be limiting the acceptance of new alarm sounds into the domain of traditional ones. This paper presents the design approaches undertaken for the case of redesigning a set of alarm and notification sounds. An analysis of the approaches' effectiveness, some design decisions, and other challenges faced are presented herein, while preliminary feedback on their effectiveness is discussed.

Sound (medical instrument)ALARMComputer scienceHuman–computer interactionTheoryofComputation_LOGICSANDMEANINGSOFPROGRAMSControl (management)LimitingSet (psychology)SimulationDomain (software engineering)Proceedings of the 6th Audio Mostly Conference: A Conference on Interaction with Sound
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PIECEWISE ANOMALY DETECTION USING MINIMAL LEARNING MACHINE FOR HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGES

2021

Abstract. Hyperspectral imaging, with its applications, offers promising tools for remote sensing and Earth observation. Recent development has increased the quality of the sensors. At the same time, the prices of the sensors are lowering. Anomaly detection is one of the popular remote sensing applications, which benefits from real-time solutions. A real-time solution has its limitations, for example, due to a large amount of hyperspectral data, platform’s (drones or a cube satellite) constraints on payload and processing capability. Other examples are the limitations of available energy and the complexity of the machine learning models. When anomalies are detected in real-time from the hyp…

TechnologyMinimal Learning Machinehyperspectral imagingComputer scienceRemote sensing applicationConstant false alarm rateRobustness (computer science)Applied optics. Photonicshyperspektrikuvantaminenbusiness.industryTspektrikuvausPayload (computing)Hyperspectral imagingPattern recognitionEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)anomaly detectionTA1501-1820piecewise approachmachine learningkoneoppiminenPiecewiseAnomaly detectionNoise (video)Artificial intelligenceTA1-2040businessreal-time computationISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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Study time effects in recognition memory.

2004

We empirically tested the assumption that study time increases recognition accuracy because the storage of information is better when study time is longer as Shiffrin and colleagues have reported, an assumption common to parallel models of recognition. In the present study with 123 subjects, we examined the effect of item strength on four measures: hit rate, false alarm rate, d′, and β, for a single-word recognition task with longer study times than those usually used in the literature. Analysis indicated significant increase for hit rate and d′ and a decrease in false alarm rate, as one goes from weak to stronger study conditions, and a change in ln(β) when study time is greater than 1 se…

Time Factorsbusiness.industrySpeech recognition05 social sciencesExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyRecognition Psychology030229 sport sciences050105 experimental psychologySensory SystemsTask (project management)Constant false alarm rate03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText miningMemoryHit rateHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologybusinessSocial psychologyRecognition memoryPerceptual and motor skills
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Identification and transcriptional profile of Lactobacillus paracasei genes involved in the response to desiccation and rehydration

2020

International audience; Lactobacillus paracasei is able to persist in a variety of natural and technological environments despite physico-chemical perturbations, in particular alternations between desiccation and rehydration. However, the way in which it adapts to hydric fluctuations and the genetic determinants involved are not clearly understood. To identify the genes involved in adaptation to desiccation, an annotated library of L. paracasei random transposon mutants was screened for viability after desiccation (25% relative humidity, 25 °C). We found 16 genes that have not been described as being involved in this response. Most of them are linked to either the transport of molecules or …

Transposable elementLactobacillus paracaseiMutantDown-RegulationMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesLactobacillusLactobacillus paracaseiDesiccationGene030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesbiology030306 microbiologyGene Expression ProfilingWaterfood and beveragesLacticaseibacillus paracaseiTransposon mutantsRehydrationbiology.organism_classificationAdaptation PhysiologicalUp-RegulationFluid TherapyGene expressionAdaptationDesiccation[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFood ScienceAlarmone
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Riesgo, precaución y Constitución

2005

El trabajo analiza los retos que para el Derecho Administrativo plantea la sociedad del riesgo en la que vivimos y cómo las estructuras clásicas de nuestro Estado de Derecho deben adaptarse para hacer frente a los mismos. La revisión de los instrumentos normativos, del papel garante del Estado, la introducción de nuevos instrumentos ambientales de gestión del riesgo como el principio de precaución y toda su proyección son algunas de las soluciones propuestas. The paper analyzes the challenges to Administrative Law posed by the risk society in which we live and how the classic structures of our State of Law must adapt to deal with them. The revision of the normative instruments, the guaranto…

VORSORGEPRINZIPSOCIEDAD DEL RIESGO RIESGO TECNOLOGICO RIESGOS POR DESARROLLODERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO DERECHO AMBIENTAL PRINCIPIO DE PRECAUCION CRISIS SANITARIAS ALARMAS ALIMENTARIAS
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Balancing of multi-stage pump using the coupling hub

2019

In this paper, we present an investigation to perform a temporary on-site balancing of machines which rotor is not accessible, such as multi-stage oil centrifugal pumps, in order to bring back the vibration magnitude below the alarm threshold, waiting for the scheduled general review of the machine. We have shown that if the vibration measured on the Driver End Support (DE) is very higher than that measured on the Non Driver End Support (NDE), we can consider the Coupling Hub fitted to the Pump (CHP) a correction plane in order to apply on site balancing by means of the Influence Coefficients Method. This permits to overcome the problem of the inaccessibility of the rotor and to solve, in t…

Vibration alarm thresholdCoupling hubInfluence coefficients methodOn-site balancingSettore ING-IND/13 - Meccanica Applicata Alle Macchine
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VIGIL System: A Computer Vision-Based AID System. Evaluation in a Ring Motorway Section in Madrid

1994

Abstract The VIGIL system is an Automatic Incident and Congestion Detection System based on computer vision technology tor motorway applications. VIGIL is constituted by two main modules, the Local Sensor Module and the Central System module. The objective of this paper is to describe the VIGIL Central System functions, mainly the alarm filtering and management capabilities, and to present the field trial currently carried out in Madrid within the ARTIS project (Advanced RTI in Spain) supported by the Tranport Telematic Programme of the EC.

VigilEngineeringbusiness.industrySection (archaeology)Congestion detectionSystem evaluationComputer visionTelematicsArtificial intelligencebusinessAlarm filteringSystem aIFAC Proceedings Volumes
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Hydro-Acoustic Target Detection

2014

This chapter presents an example of utilization of the discrete–time wavelet packets, which are described in Sect. 9.1, to classification of acoustic signals and detection of a target. The methodology based on wavelet packets is applied to a problem of detection of a boat of a certain type when other background noises are present. The solution is obtained via analysis of boat’s hydro-acoustic signature against an existing database of recorded and processed hydro-acoustic signals. The signals are characterized by the distribution of their energies among blocks of wavelet packet coefficients.

WaveletComputer scienceNetwork packetbusiness.industryFeature vectorPattern recognitionArtificial intelligenceFalse alarmLinear discriminant analysisbusinessGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSSignature (logic)Wavelet packet decomposition
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Alarm calling by individual willow tits, Parus montanus

1990

Abstract Alarm responses of wild-captured individual willow tits to model sparrowhawks, Accipiter nisus, flying over a test chamber were studied. Tits did not usually give alarm calls if the apparent predator was passing nearby (at a height of 10 m), while over half of the individuals responded by alarm calling for a more distant predator (40 m). This suggests that alarm calling involves a risk to the caller. Second, there was individual variation in the responses, with older males giving the call more frequently than females or young males. The greater responsiveness of adult males may indicate that different individuals in a flock gain different benefits by warning the others. The tendenc…

WillowbiologyEcologyAccipiterbiology.organism_classificationAlarm signalALARMParus montanusAnimal Science and ZoologyFlockPredatorEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsYoung maleDemographyAnimal Behaviour
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