Search results for "Alate"

showing 10 items of 695 documents

Dinuclear and two- and three-dimensional gadolinium(III) complexes with mono- and dicarboxylate ligands: synthesis, structure and magnetic properties

2009

Three new gadolinium(III) complexes with carboxylate ligands of formula [Gd2(ac)6(H2O)4]·2H2O (1), [Gd2(ac)2(fum)2(H2O)4]n (2) and [Gd2(ox)(fum)2(H2O)4]n·4nH2O (3) (ac = acetate, fum = fumarate and ox = oxalate) have been prepared and their structures determined by X-ray diffraction on single crystals. The structure of 1 is made up of discrete centrosymmetric di-µ-oxo(carboxylate acetate)digadolinium(III) units with an intramolecular Gd⋯Gd separation of 4.1589(3) A. Each gadolinium atom in 1 is nine-coordinated with two water molecules and seven carboxylate-oxygen atoms from four acetate ligands building a monocapped square antiprism environment. Compound 2 exhibits a sheet-like structure, …

StereochemistryGadoliniumchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic susceptibilityOxalateSquare antiprismchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryIntramolecular forceAntiferromagnetismMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceCarboxylateCrystEngComm
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Self-Assembly of Zr(C2O4)44– Metallotectons and Bisimidazolium Cations: Influence of the Dication on H-Bonded Framework Dimensionality and Material P…

2011

Assemblies involving [Zr(C2O4)4]4– metallotectons (C2O42– = oxalate) and linear, flexible, or V-shaped organic cations (H2-Lx)2+ derived from the 1,4-bisimidazol-1-ylbenzene molecule have been envisioned to elaborate porous frameworks based on ionic H-bonds. Five architectures of formula [{(H2-L1)2Zr(C2O4)4}·2H2O] (1), [{(H2-L2)2Zr(C2O4)4}·6H2O] (2), [{(H2-L3)2Zr(C2O4)4}·6H2O] (3), [{(H2-L4)2Zr(C2O4)4}·H2O] (4), and [{(H2-L5)2Zr(C2O4)4}·6H2O] (5) (with L1 = p-bis(imidazol-1-yl)benzene, L2 = p-bis(2-methylimidazol-1-yl)benzene, L3 = p-bis(imidazol-1-yl)-2,5-dimethylbenzene, L4 = p-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene, L5 = m-bis(imidazol-1-yl)benzene) have been obtained; 1–3, and 5 show an open-f…

StereochemistryIonic bondingGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsOxalateDicationchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceSelf-assemblyBenzenePorosityCurse of dimensionalityCrystal Growth & Design
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Synthesis, Structure, and Magnetic Properties of [(S)-[PhCH(CH3)N(CH3)3]][Mn(CH3CN)2/3Cr(ox)3]·(CH3CN)_(solvate), a 2D Chiral Magnet Containing a Qua…

2008

The synthesis, structure, and magnetic properties of a novel oxalate-based bimetallic magnet obtained by using the chiral (S)-trimethyl-(1-phenyl-ethyl)-ammonium, ((S)-[PhCH(CH3)N(CH3)3](+)), cation as template is reported. This compound can be formulated as [(S)-[PhCH(CH3)N(CH3)3]][Mn(CH3CN)2/3Cr(ox)3] x (CH3CN)_(solvate), and it crystallizes in the chiral trigonal space group P3. It shows a distorted two-dimensional honeycomb structure formed by Mn(II) and Cr(III) ions connected through oxalate anions with [(S)-[PhCH(CH3)N(CH3)3](+) cations and solvent molecules intercalated between the oxalate layers. Two-thirds of the Mn(II) ions of the honeycomb anionic network are heptacoordinated. Th…

StereochemistryOxalateIonInorganic ChemistrySolventHoneycomb structurechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryFerromagnetismMoleculeAmmoniumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBimetallic stripInorganic Chemistry
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Diurnal Regulation of Leaf Water Status in High- and Low-Mannitol Olive Cultivars

2014

The role of mannitol and malic acid in the regulation of diurnal leaf water relations was investigated in ‘Biancolilla’ (high-mannitol) and ‘Cerasuola’ (low-mannitol) olive trees. Photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD), vapor pressure deficit (VPD), stomatal conductance (gs), transpiration rate (T), relative water content (RWC), mannitol and malic acid were measured in ‘Biancolilla’ and ‘Cerasuola’ leaves during a dry and hot day of summer in Sicily. In general, leaves of ‘Biancolilla’ trees exhibited greater mannitol content, higher gs and T, but lower RWC than leaves of ‘Cerasuola’ trees. Differences in gs and T between the two cultivars were evident mainly in mid to late morning. ‘Bia…

Stomatal conductancemalate; polyol; relative water content; stomatal conductance; transpiration; vapor pressure deficitVapour Pressure DeficitPlant ScienceArticletranspirationchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineCultivarWater contentEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTranspirationmalateEcologyrelative water contentvapor pressure deficitBotanyOlive treesSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticulturechemistrystomatal conductanceQK1-989polyolMannitolMalic acidmedicine.drugPlants; Volume 3; Issue 2; Pages: 196-208
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Polyoxometalate Metal–Organic Frameworks: Keggin Clusters Encapsulated into Silver-Triazole Nanocages and Open Frameworks with Supercapacitor Perform…

2019

To investigate the relationship between the structures of polyoxometalate host–guest materials and their energy-storage performance, three novel polyoxometalate-based metal–organic compounds, [Ag10...

Supercapacitor010405 organic chemistryTriazole010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNanocageschemistryPolyoxometalateMetal-organic frameworkPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInorganic Chemistry
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Palaeophylloxera nov. gen., The firstfossil specimen of the family Phylloxeridae (Hemiptera, Phylloxeroidea); Lower Miocene of Spain

1999

A fossil alate aphid from the Lower Aragonian (Lower Miocene) deposits of Rubielos de Mora (Teruelprovince) in eastern Spain is described as Palaeophylloxera seilacheri nov. gen. and sp. It is the first fossil specimen described within the Family Phylloxeridae. The principal differences between this genus and other representatives of the Phylloxeridae (and also the extinct Elektraphididae) are the apparent presence of an oblique vein on the hind wing, the presence of distinctly visible transverse striae on antennal segment III, and the peculier venation on the fore wings.

SystematicsPaleontologybiologySpace and Planetary ScienceGenusMandibulataPaleontologyAlateBiostratigraphyPhylloxeridaebiology.organism_classificationNeogeneCenozoicGeobios
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The Innervation of Taste Buds in the Soft Palate and Circumvallate Papilla of the Rat as Revealed by the Zinc Iodide-Osmium Tetroxide Technique.

1998

The taste buds in the soft palate and the circumvallate papillae of the rat were investigated by the zinc iodide-osmium tetroxide technique. In addition, electron micrographs of taste buds stained with this method were presented for the first time. Differences in taste bud structures were found between the examined regions. The taste buds of the soft palate showed a complicated plexus of intragemmal nerve fibers. Some fibers exhibited terminal polymorphic swellings. Single branches could be traced close to the space of the taste pore. In the soft palate, the taste bud cells remained unstained, whereas in the circumvallate papillae of the tongue, a subpopulation of taste bud cells could be s…

TasteHistologyOsmium TetroxideRats Sprague-DawleyFixativeschemistry.chemical_compoundNerve FibersTongueTongueTaste budmedicineAnimalsColoring AgentsLingual papillaSoft palateAnatomyIodidesTaste BudsAxonsRatsCell biologyStainingmedicine.anatomical_structureOsmium tetroxidechemistryZinc CompoundsCytoplasmPalate SoftArchives of Histology and Cytology
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Bis(tert-butylammonium) oxalate

2006

The component species in the title compound, 2C4H12N2+·C2O42−, inter­act by way of N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, resulting in a layered network. N and two C atoms of the cation possess site symmetry m and the C atom of the anion has site symmetry 2.

Tert butylchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryHydrogen bondAtomGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistryAmmonium oxalateCondensed Matter PhysicsMedicinal chemistryIonActa Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online
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Evaluation of anti-androgenic activity of di-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate

2005

International audience; DEHP is a widely used platiciser in the manufacture of PVC-based materials. It is known to disrupt the reproductive tract development in male rats. We have performed the Hershberger assay with DEHP on an immature castrated rat model to check if DEHP antagonise the testosterone propionate androgenic effect on the accessory sex organs development. DEHP significantly decreased the BC/LA muscles, the prostate, and the seminal vesicles relative weights from 100, 200, and 400 mg/kg bw/day, respectively. DEHP increased the liver relative weight from 100 mg/kg bw/day. A study was also performed on MDA-MB453 cell line stably transfected with pMMTVneo-Luc with DEHP and its maj…

Testosterone propionateMalemedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine systemMDA-MB453 TRANSFECTED CELL LINEmedicine.drug_classMetabolitePhthalic AcidsMONO-(2-ETHYLHEXYL1)PHTHALATE010501 environmental sciencesGenitalia MaleToxicologyAntiandrogen01 natural sciences03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundProstatePlasticizersInternal medicineCell Line TumorDiethylhexyl PhthalatemedicineAnimalsRats WistarLuciferases030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciences0303 health sciencesDose-Response Relationship DrugPhthalateMONO-(2-ETHYL-5-HYDROXYLHEXYL)PHTHALATEBiological activityAndrogen AntagonistsDihydrotestosteroneDrug SynergismOrgan SizeMETABOLITES MONO-(2-ETHYL-5-OXOHEXYL1)PHTHALATEIn vitroRatsTestosterone PropionateEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryLiverCell culture[SDV.TOX]Life Sciences [q-bio]/ToxicologyHERSHBERGER ASSAYDI-(2-ETHYLHEXYL1)PHTHALATEOrchiectomy
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Synthesis, crystal structure, spectroscopic characterisation and magnetic properties of [Cu2(BIBM)2(C2O4)2]·4H2O (BIBM=bis(2-imidazolyl)bis(methoxyca…

2001

Abstract The structure and spectroscopic and magnetic properties of bis(μ-1,2,3-oxalato)bis[bis(2-imidazolyl)bis(methoxycarbonyl)methylmethane]dicopper(II) tetrahydrate are described. The compound is built of centrosymmetric neutral dimeric [Cu2(BIBM)2(C2O4)2] entities linked through hydrogen bonds involving water molecules and oxalate groups. In the dimeric unit the two centrosymmetrically related copper — which are involved in CuN2O2O2′ chromophores lying in an elongated octahedral environment — are bridged through the oxalate group which acts in a bidentate–monodentate (μ-1,2,3) fashion. Both electronic and EPR spectra are indicative of an essentially dx2−y2 ground state for the copper(I…

TetrahydrateChemistryHydrogen bondStereochemistryCrystal structureMagnetic susceptibilityOxalatelaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundOctahedronlawMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceInorganica Chimica Acta
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