Search results for "Albumin"

showing 3 items of 693 documents

The Influence of Nanoparticle Shape on Protein Corona Formation

2020

Nanoparticles have become an important utility in many areas of medical treatment such as targeted drug and treatment delivery as well as imaging and diagnostics. These advances require a complete understanding of nanoparticles' fate once placed in the body. Upon exposure to blood, proteins adsorb onto the nanoparticles surface and form a protein corona, which determines the particles' biological fate. This study reports on the protein corona formation from blood serum and plasma on spherical and rod‐shaped nanoparticles. These two types of mesoporous silica nanoparticles have identical chemistry, porosity, surface potential, and size in the y ‐dimension, one being a sphere and the other a …

rod shapeSurface Propertiesnanoparticle shapeNanoparticleProtein Corona02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiomaterialsCorona (optical phenomenon)protein coronaAdsorptionBlood serumDrug Delivery SystemsGeneral Materials ScienceChemistryAlbuminsphere shapeGeneral ChemistryMesoporous silica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySilicon Dioxideprotein adsorption0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthBiophysicsbio-nanoparticle interactionsNanoparticlesProtein Corona0210 nano-technologymesoporous nanoparticlesBiotechnologyProtein adsorption
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Mucin 1 deficiency mediates corticosteroid insensitivity in asthma

2019

BACKGROUND: The loss of corticosteroid efficacy is an important issue in severe asthma management and may lead to poor asthma control and deterioration of airflow. Recent data indicate that Mucin 1 (MUC1) membrane mucin can mediate corticosteroid efficacy in chronic rhinosinusitis, but the role of MUC1 in uncontrolled severe asthma is unknown. The objective was to analyze the previously unexplored role of MUC1 on corticosteroid efficacy in asthma. METHODS: Mucin 1 expression was evaluated by real-time PCR in human bronchial epithelial cells (HBEC) and blood neutrophils from uncontrolled severe asthma (n=27), controlled mild asthma (n=16), and healthy subjects (n=13). IL-8, MMP9, and GM-CSF …

severe asthma0301 basic medicineLipopolysaccharideNeutrophilsmedicine.drug_classcorticosteroid insensitivityImmunologyAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDrug ResistanceMUC1DexamethasoneMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundReceptors Glucocorticoid0302 clinical medicineGlucocorticoid receptorAdrenal Cortex Hormonesimmune system diseasesmedicineAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyCells CulturedMUC1DexamethasoneAsthmabiologybusiness.industryMucin-1MucinEpithelial Cellsmedicine.diseaseAsthmarespiratory tract diseasesOvalbumin030104 developmental biology030228 respiratory systemchemistryCase-Control StudiesImmunologybiology.proteinCorticosteroidbusinessmedicine.drugAllergy
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Compared Binding Properties between Resveratrol and Other Polyphenols to Plasmatic Albumin: Consequences for the Health Protecting Effect of Dietary …

2014

International audience; Phytophenols are considered to have beneficial effects towards human physiology. They are food microcomponents with potent chemopreventive properties towards the most three frequent contemporary human diseases, e.g., cardiovascular alterations, cancer and neurodegenerative pathologies. Related to this, the plasmatic form and plasmatic level of plant polyphenols in the body circulation are crucial for their efficiency. Thus, determinations of the binding process of resveratrol and of common flavonoids produced by major edible plants, berries and fruits to plasma proteins are essential. The interactions between resveratrol and albumin, a major plasma protein, were comp…

structural changes[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Pharmaceutical ScienceReviewResveratrolresveratrol01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistryquercetinchemistry.chemical_compound[ SDV.BBM.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]Resveratrol bindingDrug DiscoveryStilbenesBovine serum albuminComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0303 health sciencesbiologyfood and beveragesBlood proteins[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]3. Good healthBiochemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)HealthMolecular MedicinefluorescencePlants EdibleQuercetinSerum albuminlcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health scienceslcsh:Organic chemistryHumans[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]Physical and Theoretical ChemistryBinding siteSerum Albumin030304 developmental biologyFlavonoidsBinding Sites010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryAlbuminPolyphenols0104 chemical sciencesDietchemistryFoodbiology.proteinaffinityMolecules
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