Search results for "Algebraic Geometry"

showing 10 items of 356 documents

Projecting 4-folds from G(1, 5) to G(1, 4)

2002

We study 4-dimensional subvarieties of the Grassmannian G(1,5) with singular locus of dimension at most 1 that can be isomorphically projected to G(1,4).

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Algebraic GeometryNumber theoryGeneral MathematicsGrassmannianGeometryAlgebraic geometrySettore MAT/03 - GeometriaLocus (mathematics)Computer Science::DatabasesMathematicsGrassmannians projections
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Orbit spaces of Small Tori

2003

Consider an algebraic torus of small dimension acting on an open subset of ℂn, or more generally on a quasiaffine variety such that a separated orbit space exists. We discuss under which conditions this orbit space is quasiprojective. One of our counterexamples provides a toric variety with enough effective invariant Cartier divisors that is not embeddable into a smooth toric variety.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Commutative AlgebraApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisToric varietyTorusAlgebraic geometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics (miscellaneous)Algebraic torusInvariant (mathematics)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsCounterexampleResults in Mathematics
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On cubic elliptic varieties

2013

Let X->P^(n-1) be an elliptic fibration obtained by resolving the indeterminacy of the projection of a cubic hypersurface Y of P^(n+1) from a line L not contained in Y. We prove that the Mordell-Weil group of the elliptic fibration is finite if and only if the Cox ring of X is finitely generated. We also provide a presentation of the Cox ring of X when it is finitely generated.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Commutative AlgebraGroup (mathematics)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsFibrationMathematics - Algebraic GeometryHypersurfaceMathematics::Algebraic GeometryProjection (mathematics)Line (geometry)14C20 14DxxFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Finitely-generated abelian groupSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaCox ringAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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Flat lightlike hypersurfaces in Lorentz–Minkowski 4-space

2009

Abstract The lightlike hypersurfaces in Lorentz–Minkowski space are of special interest in Relativity Theory. In particular, the singularities of these hypersurfaces provide good models for the study of different horizon types. We introduce the notion of flatness for these hypersurfaces and study their singularities. The classification result asserts that a generic classification of flat lightlike hypersurfaces is quite different from that of generic lightlike hypersurfaces.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Complex VariablesLorentz transformationMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomySpace (mathematics)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeMathematics::Algebraic GeometryTheory of relativityClassification resultMinkowski spaceHorizon (general relativity)symbolsGravitational singularityMathematics::Differential GeometryGeometry and TopologyMathematical PhysicsFlatness (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of Geometry and Physics
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A note on the characteristic $p$ nonabelian Hodge theory in the geometric case

2012

We provide a construction of associating a de Rham subbundle to a Higgs subbundle in characteristic $p$ in the geometric case. As applications, we obtain a Higgs semistability result and a $W_2$-unliftable result.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneral MathematicsHodge theoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometrySubbundleFOS: MathematicsHiggs bosonMathematics::Differential Geometry14F30 14F40Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
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Structure of the space of reducible connections for Yang-Mills theories

1990

Abstract The geometrical structure of the gauge equivalence classes of reducible connections are investigated. The general procedure to determine the set of orbit types (strata) generated by the action of the gauge group on the space of gauge potentials is given. In the so obtained classification, a stratum, containing generically certain reducible connections, corresponds to a class of isomorphic subbundles given by an orbit of the structure and gauge group. The structure of every stratum is completely clarified. A nonmain stratum can be understood in terms of the main stratum corresponding to a stratification at the level of a subbundle.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematical analysisStructure (category theory)General Physics and AstronomyYang–Mills existence and mass gapGauge (firearms)Space (mathematics)Mathematics::Algebraic GeometryGauge groupSubbundleGeometry and TopologyOrbit (control theory)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsGeneral Theoretical PhysicsMathematicsStratum
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Kodaira dimension of holomorphic singular foliations

2000

We introduce numerical invariants of holomorphic singular foliations under bimeromorphic transformations of surfaces. The basic invariant is a foliated version of the Kodaira dimension of compact complex manifolds.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionKodaira dimensionMathematics::Differential GeometryInvariant (mathematics)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsBoletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Matem�tica
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The Rationality Criterion

2014

In this chapter we explain a remarkable theorem of Miyaoka [32] which asserts that a foliation whose cotangent bundle is not pseudoeffective is a foliation by rational curves. The original Miyaoka’s proof can be thought as a foliated version of Mori’s technique of construction of rational curves by deformations of morphisms in positive characteristic [33].

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMorphismAlgebraic surfaceFoliation (geology)Principle of rationalityCotangent bundleRationalityMathematics::Differential GeometryMathematics::Symplectic GeometryEcological rationalityMathematics
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Multiple Points in the Target: The Case of Parameterised Hypersurfaces

2020

We focus on parameterised hypersurfaces, and explore the information one can obtain from the matrix of a presentation of the push-forward of the structure sheaf, through the use of Fitting ideals. We show that in a number of cases the spaces defined by the Fitting ideals are Cohen–Macaulay, extending the previously known range. We prove the Milnor–Tjurina relation for parameterised hypersurfaces whose dimension is no greater than two.

Pure mathematicsMatrix (mathematics)Range (mathematics)Mathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Commutative AlgebraRelation (database)Dimension (graph theory)Structure (category theory)SheafFocus (optics)Mathematics
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A note on the unirationality of a moduli space of double covers

2010

In this note we look at the moduli space $\cR_{3,2}$ of double covers of genus three curves, branched along 4 distinct points. This space was studied by Bardelli, Ciliberto and Verra. It admits a dominating morphism $\cR_{3,2} \to {\mathcal A}_4$ to Siegel space. We show that there is a birational model of $\cR_{3,2}$ as a group quotient of a product of two Grassmannian varieties. This gives a proof of the unirationality of $\cR_{3,2}$ and hence a new proof for the unirationality of ${\mathcal A}_4$.

Pure mathematicsModular equationGeneral MathematicsModuli spaceModuli of algebraic curvesAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMorphismGenus (mathematics)GrassmannianFOS: MathematicsGeometric invariant theoryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)QuotientMathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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