Search results for "Algorithm"

showing 10 items of 4887 documents

Subjet multiplicity of gluon and quark jets reconstructed with thek⊥algorithm inpp¯collisions

2002

The D empty set Collaboration has studied for the first time the properties of hadron-collider jets reconstructed with a successive-combination algorithm based on relative transverse momenta (k(perpendicular to)) of energy clusters. Using the standard value D = 1.0 of the jet-separation parameter in the k(perpendicular to) algorithm, we find that the p(T) of such jets is higher than the E-T of matched jets reconstructed with cones of radius R = 0.7, by about 5 (8) GeV at p(T) approximate to90 (240) GeV. To examine internal jet structure, the k(perpendicular to) algorithm is applied within D = 0.5 jets to resolve any subjets. The multiplicity of subjets in jet samples at roots = 1800 GeV and…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMultiplicity (mathematics)RadiusJet (particle physics)Deep inelastic scattering01 natural sciencesGluonNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentResummationNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsAlgorithmEvent generatorPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Scalar quark searches in $e^+ e^-$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 181-184 GeV

1998

Searches for scalar top, scalar bottom and degenerate scalar quarks have been performed with data collected with the ALEPH detector at LEP. The data sample consists of 57 pb^-1 taken at sqrt{s} = 181-184 GeV. No evidence for scalar top, scalar bottom or degenerate scalar quarks was found in the channels tilde{t} --> c chi, tilde{t} --> b l snu, tilde{b} --> b chi, and tilde{q} --> q chi. From the channel tilde{t} --> c chi a limit of 74 GeV/c^2 has been set on the scalar top quark mass, independent of the mixing angle. This limit assumes a mass difference between the stop and the chi in the range 10-40 GeV/c^2. From the channel tilde{t} --> b l snu the mixing-angle-indepen…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quark010308 nuclear & particles physicsDegenerate energy levelsScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesBottom quarkHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)010306 general physicsComputer Science::Data Structures and AlgorithmsMixing (physics)Particle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Search for pair production of the scalar top quark in muon+tau final states

2012

We present a search for the pair production of scalar top quarks ($\tilde{t}_{1}$), the lightest supersymmetric partners of the top quarks, in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of {7.3 $fb^{-1}$} collected with the \dzero experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. Each scalar top quark is assumed to decay into a $b$ quark, a charged lepton, and a scalar neutrino ($\tilde{\nu}$). We investigate final states arising from $\tilde{t}_{1} \bar{\tilde{t}_{1}} \rightarrow b\bar{b}\mu\tau \tilde{\nu} \tilde{\nu}$ and $\tilde{t}_{1} \bar{\tilde{t}_{1}} \rightarrow b\bar{b}\tau\tau \tilde{\nu} \tilde{\nu}$. With no si…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pair production0103 physical sciencesExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Production (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsComputer Science::Data Structures and AlgorithmsEnergy (signal processing)Lepton
researchProduct

Search for Pair Production of Supersymmetric Top Quarks in Dilepton Events frompp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2010

We present the results of a search for pair production of the supersymmetric partner of the top quark (the top squark (t) over tilde (1)) decaying to a b quark and a chargino (chi) over tilde (+/-)(1) with a subsequent (chi) over tilde (+/-)(1) decay into a neutralino (chi) over tilde (0)(1), lepton l, and neutrino nu Using a data sample corresponding to 2.7 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity of p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1: 96 TeV collected by the CDF II detector, we reconstruct the mass of top squark candidate events and fit the observed mass spectrum to a combination of standard model processes and (t) over tilde (1)(t) over tilde (1). We find no evidence for (t) over tilde (1)(t…

QuarkPhysicsTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkStandard ModelNuclear physicsCharginoPair production0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentComputer Science::Data Structures and Algorithms010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

On the rigidity theorem for elliptic genera

2018

We give a detailed proof of the rigidity theorem for elliptic gen- era. Using the Lefschetz fixed point formula we carefully analyze the relation between the characteristic power series defining the elliptic genera and the equivariant elliptic genera. We show that equivariant elliptic genera converge to Jacobi functions which are holomorphic. This implies the rigidity of elliptic genera. Our approach can be easily modified to give a proof of the rigidity theorem for the elliptic genera of level N.

Quarter periodPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisElliptic functionHolomorphic functionMathematics::Geometric TopologyMathematics::Algebraic TopologySupersingular elliptic curveJacobi elliptic functionsHigh Energy Physics::TheoryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryModular elliptic curveElliptic integralSchoof's algorithmMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
researchProduct

Active queue management stability in multiple bottleneck networks

2004

In this paper, we show that the active queue management (AQM) controllers, usually configured on a single bottleneck basis, may not prevent instability in the presence of multiple bottlenecks. We justify this result through a multiple bottleneck model.

Queueing theoryAQM algorithmQueue management systemComputer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed computingStability (learning theory)Active queue managementBottleneckNetwork traffic controlManagementNetwork congestionCongestion control (communication)businessComputer network managementComputer network
researchProduct

Inference and prediction in bulk arrival queues and queues with service in stages

1998

This paper deals with the statistical analysis from a Bayesian point of view, of bulk arrival queues where the batch size is considered as a fixed constant. The focus is on prediction of the usual measures of performance of the system in the steady state. The probability generating function of the posterior predictive distribution of the number of customers in the system and the Laplace transform of the posterior predictive distribution of the waiting time in the system are obtained. Numerical inversion of these transforms is considered. Inference and prediction of its equivalent single queue with service in stages is also discussed.

Queueing theoryPosterior predictive distributionLaplace transformManagement of Technology and InnovationModeling and SimulationBayesian probabilityPosterior probabilityFork–join queueBayesian inferenceQueueAlgorithmMathematics
researchProduct

A simple algorithm to estimate evapotranspiration from DAIS data: Application to the DAISEX campaigns

2005

DOI:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2005.03.027; The knowledge of evapotranspiration is of great interest in many applications such as assessing irrigation water use. In this paper, a methodology is presented to estimate evapotranspiration using the surface energy balance model S-SEBI (Simplified Surface Energy Balance Index) and the evaporative fraction. The method is applicable under the assumptions of constant atmospheric conditions and sufficient wet and dry pixels over the image. The model uses remotely sensed parameters such as albedo, MSAVI (Modified Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index) and surface temperature and emissivity images. The methodology has been applied over the Barrax test site, located in…

RAYONNEMENTDAIS010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCOUVERT VEGETALGEOTHERMIEIMAGE SATELLITES-SEBI0207 environmental engineeringImaging spectrometerEnergy balanceDais02 engineering and technologyHERBE01 natural sciencesALBEDO[SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/EcosystemsALGORITHMEEVALUATIONEvapotranspirationIRRIGATIONEmissivityFLUX ENERGETIQUE020701 environmental engineeringTELEDETECTIONEvaporative fraction0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyRemote sensingTEMPERATURE DE SURFACELUZERNEEVAPOTRANSPIRATIONEvapotranspirationAlbedoSPECTROMETRIEEVAPORATIONINTERPRETATION D'IMAGEMAISNet radiation fluxSoil heat fluxESTIMATIONSoil waterEnvironmental scienceSurface waterMETHODOLOGIEMODELE S-SEBI
researchProduct

A combined molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo study of the approach towards phase separation in colloid-polymer mixtures.

2011

A coarse-grained model for colloid-polymer mixtures is investigated where both colloids and polymer coils are represented as point-like particles interacting with spherically symmetric effective potentials. Colloid-colloid and colloid-polymer interactions are described by Weeks-Chandler-Andersen potentials, while the polymer-polymer interaction is very soft, of strength k(B)T/2 for maximum polymer-polymer overlap. This model can be efficiently simulated both by Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics methods, and its phase diagram closely resembles that of the well-known Asakura-Oosawa model. The static and dynamic properties of the model are presented for systems at critical colloid density, va…

RENORMALIZATIONPolymersMonte Carlo methodBiophysicsThermodynamicsSOFT MATTERMolecular Dynamics SimulationDiffusionColloidMolecular dynamicsFLUIDSCritical point (thermodynamics)PARTICLESGeneral Materials ScienceComputer SimulationColloidsAnisotropyPhase diagramchemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesModels StatisticalChemistryPhysicsPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterShear rateKineticsSIMULATIONPERTURBATION-THEORYAnisotropyStress MechanicalPAIR POTENTIALSMonte Carlo MethodBEHAVIORINTERFACESAlgorithmsJournal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal
researchProduct

Optimization of multichip RFID tag antenna with genetic algorithm and method of moments

2013

A specific procedure is implemented for the optimization of passive part of multichip RFID tag antenna, based on the performance parameter in terms of newly developed concepts. Examples are given and significant improvements have been observed comparing with previous results, which verifies the approach.

RFID antenna optimizationEngineeringbusiness.industryTag antennaGenetic algorithmElectronic engineeringMethod of moments (statistics)Internet of ThingsbusinessUhf antennas2013 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium (APSURSI)
researchProduct