Search results for "Algorithm"

showing 10 items of 4887 documents

"Table 64" of "Search for long-lived particles produced in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV that decay into displaced hadronic jets in the ATLAS …

2018

Upper 95% CL limits $\sigma \times B_{\tilde{g} \rightarrow \tilde{S} g}$ as a function of the proper lifetime $c\tau$ for $m_{\tilde{g}}=800$ GeV for 2MSVx strategy.

13000.0LLPdisplaced hadronic jetsStealth SUSYComputer Science::Data Structures and Algorithms$pp \rightarrow \tilde{g} (\rightarrow \tilde{S} g) \tilde{g} (\rightarrow \tilde{S} g)$SIG
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"Table 63" of "Search for long-lived particles produced in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV that decay into displaced hadronic jets in the ATLAS …

2018

Upper 95% CL limits on $\sigma \times B_{\tilde{g} \rightarrow \tilde{S} g}$ as a function of the proper lifetime $c\tau$ for $m_{\tilde{g}}=500$ GeV for the combination of 1MSVx and 2MSVx strategies.

13000.0LLPdisplaced hadronic jetsStealth SUSYComputer Science::Data Structures and Algorithms$pp \rightarrow \tilde{g} (\rightarrow \tilde{S} g) \tilde{g} (\rightarrow \tilde{S} g)$SIG
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Magnetic Resonance Spectrobiopsy for Prediction of Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Mutation in Glioma

2020

Despite the existence of multimodal therapy paradigm, high-grade gliomas (HGGs) remain devastating tumors associated with one of the worst prognoses. Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most frequent reported histologic type with a median survival, after surgery and combined treatment with chemotherapy and radiotherapy, ranging from 12 to 16 months. The poor prognosis is due to the lack of therapeutic efficacy of chemical agents and irradiation in hypoxic tumor areas. Experimental studies have investigated several molecules with the aim to counteract several downstream signaling important in tumor progression, unfortunately without conclusive results. Several studies have shown that the extent of res…

2-Hydroxyglutaratemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGlioma Humans Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMagnetic resonance imagingNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopymedicine.diseaseIsocitrate dehydrogenaseNuclear magnetic resonanceNeuroimagingGliomaMutation (genetic algorithm)MedicineSurgeryNeurology (clinical)businessWorld Neurosurgery
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Influences on plant nutritional variation and their potential effects on hominin diet selection

2018

The selection of foods in any environment depends on a variety of factors, including the nutrient availability and antifeedant loads in the component habitats. How these nutritional properties vary and covary in time and space is not well known, particularly among wild plant species. We collected plant samples from several habitats within the Cradle of Humankind World Heritage Site in South Africa, and measured their macronutrient and antifeedant properties in order to explore how season, habitat, plant type, and plant organ affected the quality of these potential plant foods. Our results have implications for early hominin use of similar habitats.

2. Zero hunger0106 biological sciences010506 paleontologyEcologyfungifood and beveragesPaleontology15. Life on landBiologyPlant foods010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesNutrientHabitatWorld heritagePlant speciesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSelection (genetic algorithm)0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Food choices at lunch during the third year of life: high selection of animal and starchy foods but avoidance of vegetables

2007

Aim: The objective was to show patterns of food selection by 2- to 3-y-old children for a wide variety of foods in a self-service cafeteria and to assess the effect of individual variables (gender, BMI, mode of feeding after birth and rank in sibship). Methods: In a nursery self-service canteen, food choices at lunch made by children (n=418, 24–36 mo; 109 observations per child on average) were recorded by trained assistants who monitored portion size. An offer of eight dishes (animal products, starchy foods, combination dishes, vegetables and dairy products), excluding dessert-type foods, was proposed. Choice level was calculated for each food. Analysis of variance was used to compare choi…

2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesbiology030309 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiology030209 endocrinology & metabolismCafeteriaGeneral MedicinePortion sizebiology.organism_classificationBiotechnologyFood categoryFood group03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEnvironmental healthPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFood choiceMedicinebusinessSelection (genetic algorithm)Acta Paediatrica
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Computing the Original eBWT Faster, Simpler, and with Less Memory

2021

Mantaci et al. [TCS 2007] defined the \(\mathrm {eBWT}\) to extend the definition of the \(\mathrm {BWT}\) to a collection of strings. However, since this introduction, it has been used more generally to describe any \(\mathrm {BWT}\) of a collection of strings, and the fundamental property of the original definition (i.e., the independence from the input order) is frequently disregarded. In this paper, we propose a simple linear-time algorithm for the construction of the original \(\mathrm {eBWT}\), which does not require the preprocessing of Bannai et al. [CPM 2021]. As a byproduct, we obtain the first linear-time algorithm for computing the \(\mathrm {BWT}\) of a single string that uses …

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakSpeedupString collectionsBig BWTSettore INF/01 - InformaticaSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)String (computer science)Suffix arrayOrder (ring theory)omega-orderQuantitative Biology::GenomicsBurrows-Wheeler-TransformBurrows-Wheeler-Transform String collections SAIS Big BWT prefix-free parsing extended BWTlaw.inventionCombinatoricsprefix-free parsingSimple (abstract algebra)lawSAISSAIS algorithmIndependence (probability theory)extended BWTMathematics
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A coarse to fine 3D acquisition system

2015

International audience; The 3D chain (acquisition-processing-compression) is , most of the time , sequenced into several steps. Such approaches result into an one-dense acquisition of 3D points. In large scope of applications , the first processing step consists in simplifying the data. In this paper , we propose a coarse to fine acquisition system which permits to obtain simplified data directly from the acquisition. By calculating some complementary information from 2D images , such as 3D normals , multiple homogeneous regions will be segmented and affected to a given primitive class. Contrary to other studies , the whole process is not based on a mesh. The obtained model is simplified di…

2d images0209 industrial biotechnologyScannerbusiness.industryComputer scienceProcess (computing)3D Compression[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringClass (philosophy)02 engineering and technology3D Simplification[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Coarse to finePrimitives extraction[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020901 industrial engineering & automationHomogeneous0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness3D ReconstructionAlgorithmScope (computer science)
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Enhanced field-of-view integral imaging display using multi-Köhler illumination.

2014

A common drawback in 3D integral imaging displays is the appearance of pseudoimages beyond the viewing angle. These pseudoimages appear when the light rays coming from each elemental image are not passing through the corresponding microlens, and a set of barriers must be used to avoid this flipping effect. We present a pure optical arrangement based on Köhler illumination to generate these barriers thus avoiding the pseudoimages. The proposed system does not use additional lenses to project the elemental images, so no optical aberrations are introduced. As an added benefit, Köhler illumination provides a higher contrast 3D display. This work was supported in part by the Plan Nacional I + D …

3-D displayslight raysField of viewStereo displaySensitivity and SpecificityOpticsImaging Three-DimensionalImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedKöhler illuminationLightingviewing angleoptical arrangementPhysicsMicrolensIntegral imagingbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsViewing angleImage EnhancementRayAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsintegral imagingLight intensity3D integral imagingfield of viewselemental imagesbusinessArtifactsAlgorithmsOptics express
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SAMSLAM: Simulated Annealing Monocular SLAM

2013

This paper proposes a novel monocular SLAM approach. For a triplet of successive keyframes, the approach inteleaves the registration of the three 3D maps associated to each image pair in the triplet and the refinement of the corresponding poses, by progressively limiting the allowable reprojection error according to a simulated annealing scheme. This approach computes only local overlapping maps of almost constant size, thus avoiding problems of 3D map growth. It does not require global optimization, loop closure and back-correction of the poses.

3D RegistrationSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniRANSACSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer scienceDisparityComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONReprojection errorLimitingStructure from MotionPose EstimationLoop closureComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSLAMSimulated annealingImage pairMonocular slamSimulated AnnealingConstant (mathematics)Global optimizationAlgorithmVisual SLAMFeature Matching
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Dataa näkyvissä: Läpinäkyvyys algoritmien ja datan journalistisessa hyödyntämisessä

2021

Läpinäkyvyyden käsite on noussut keskeiseksi viestinnän, median ja politiikan tutkimuksessa sekä viestinnän ja politiikan käytäntöjen eettisessä arvioinnissa. Läpinäkyvyyttä on esitetty keinoksi ylläpitää ja kasvattaa luottamusta journalistista työtä ja sen tuotteita kohtaan interaktiivisessa media- ja viestintäympäristössä. Tiedontuotannon ja päätöksenteon perustuessa yhä enemmän dataan ja sen prosessointiin läpinäkyvyys on noussut keskeiseksi käsitteeksi myös algoritmisen päätöksenteon kohdalla. Tässä artikkelissa tarkastelemme läpinäkyvyyden roolia dataa ja algoritmeja sekä journalismia koskevassa keskustelussa ja esitämme mahdollisuuksia dataan ja algoritmeihin tukeutuvan journalismin l…

518 Media- ja viestintätieteeteducationpäätöksentekoammattietiikkajournalismalgorithmsdecision makingläpinäkyvyysautomaatioalgoritmitTeemanumero: Dataistunut mediaautomationtransparencyH1-99mediaCommunication. Mass mediatrust16. Peace & justiceeettisyysP87-96Journalism. The periodical press etc.PN4699-5650Social sciences (General)datavastuuluottamusjournalismiresponsibilityluotettavuusMedia & Viestintä
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