Search results for "Algorithm"

showing 10 items of 4887 documents

Network architectures and energy efficiency for high performance data centers

2017

The increasing trend to migrate applications, computation and storage into more robust systems leads to the emergence of mega data centers hosting tens of thousands of servers. As a result, designing a data center network that interconnects this massive number of servers, and providing efficient and fault-tolerant routing service are becoming an urgent need and a challenge that will be addressed in this thesis. Since this is a hot research topic, many solutions are proposed like adapting new interconnection technologies and new algorithms for data centers. However, many of these solutions generally suffer from performance problems, or can be quite costly. In addition, devoted efforts have n…

[INFO.INFO-AR]Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR][INFO.INFO-AR] Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]Qualité de service[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI][INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Scalability[INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Centres de donnéesAlgorithmes de routage[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Quality of servicePower efficiencyData centerConsommation d’énergieRouting
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Scheduling independent stochastic tasks on heterogeneous cloud platforms

2019

International audience; This work introduces scheduling strategies to maximize the expected number of independent tasks that can be executed on a cloud platform within a given budget and under a deadline constraint. The cloud platform is composed of several types of virtual machines (VMs), where each type has a unitexecution cost that depends upon its characteristics. The amount of budget spent during the execution of a task on a given VM is the product of its execution length by the unit execution cost of that VM. The execution lengths of tasks follow a variety of standard probability distributions (exponential, uniform, halfnormal, etc.), which is known beforehand and whose mean and stand…

[INFO.INFO-CC]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC]020203 distributed computingComputer scienceStochastic processbusiness.industryDistributed computing[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Processor schedulingCloud computing02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreScheduling (computing)Virtual machine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTask analysisProbability distribution020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO]Computer Science [cs][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]InterruptHeuristicsbusinesscomputer
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Whole mirror duplication-random loss model and pattern avoiding permutations

2010

International audience; In this paper we study the problem of the whole mirror duplication-random loss model in terms of pattern avoiding permutations. We prove that the class of permutations obtained with this model after a given number p of duplications of the identity is the class of permutations avoiding the alternating permutations of length p2+1. We also compute the number of duplications necessary and sufficient to obtain any permutation of length n. We provide two efficient algorithms to reconstitute a possible scenario of whole mirror duplications from identity to any permutation of length n. One of them uses the well-known binary reflected Gray code (Gray, 1953). Other relative mo…

[INFO.INFO-CC]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC]Class (set theory)0206 medical engineeringBinary number0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology[ MATH.MATH-CO ] Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]01 natural sciencesIdentity (music)Combinatorial problemsTheoretical Computer ScienceGray codeCombinatoricsPermutation[ INFO.INFO-BI ] Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM]Gene duplicationRandom loss[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]Pattern avoiding permutationGenerating algorithmComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsWhole duplication-random loss modelMathematics::CombinatoricsGenomeParity of a permutationComputer Science Applications[MATH.MATH-CO] Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO][ INFO.INFO-CC ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC]Binary reflected Gray code010201 computation theory & mathematicsSignal Processing[INFO.INFO-BI]Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM]020602 bioinformaticsAlgorithmsInformation Systems
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Scheduling independent stochastic tasks under deadline and budget constraints

2018

This article discusses scheduling strategies for the problem of maximizing the expected number of tasks that can be executed on a cloud platform within a given budget and under a deadline constraint. The execution times of tasks follow independent and identically distributed probability laws. The main questions are how many processors to enroll and whether and when to interrupt tasks that have been executing for some time. We provide complexity results and an asymptotically optimal strategy for the problem instance with discrete probability distributions and without deadline. We extend the latter strategy for the general case with continuous distributions and a deadline and we design an ef…

[INFO.INFO-CC]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC]Mathematical optimizationOperations researchComputer science[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Cloud computing[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]02 engineering and technologyExpected valueTheoretical Computer ScienceScheduling (computing)[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]deadline0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]schedulingComputer Science::Operating SystemsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSBudget constraint020203 distributed computingcloud platformindependent tasksbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulationstochastic costAsymptotically optimal algorithmContinuous distributions[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Hardware and ArchitectureProbability distribution[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingInterrupt[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]businessSoftwarebudget
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Probability and algorithmics: a focus on some recent developments

2017

Jean-François Coeurjolly, Adeline Leclercq-Samson Eds.; International audience; This article presents different recent theoretical results illustrating the interactions between probability and algorithmics. These contributions deal with various topics: cellular automata and calculability, variable length Markov chains and persistent random walks, perfect sampling via coupling from the past. All of them involve discrete dynamics on complex random structures.; Cet article présente différents résultats récents de nature théorique illustrant les interactions entre probabilités et algorithmique. Ces contributions traitent de sujets variés : automates cellulaires et calculabilité, chaînes de Mark…

[INFO.INFO-CC]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC]T57-57.97Focus (computing)Applied mathematics. Quantitative methodsTheoretical computer scienceMarkov chainComputer science[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]Variable lengthRandom walkCellular automaton[INFO.INFO-CL]Computer Science [cs]/Computation and Language [cs.CL]Perfect sampling[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Coupling from the past[INFO.INFO-IT]Computer Science [cs]/Information Theory [cs.IT][INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Algorithmics[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]QA1-939Mathematics
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Scheduling stretched coupled-tasks with compatibilities constraints : model, complexity and approximation results for some class of graphs

2014

We tackle the makespan minimization coupled-tasks problem in presence of compatibility constraints. In particular, we focus on stretched coupled-tasks, {\it i.e.}coupled-tasks having the same sub-tasks execution time and idle time duration. We study severals problems in frame works of classic complexity and approximation for which the compatibility graph $G_c$ is bipartite (star, chain, $\ldots$) In such context, we design some efficient polynomial-time approximation algorithms according to difference parameters of the scheduling problem. When $G_c$ is a $k$-stage bipartite graph, we propose, among other, a $\frac{7}{6}$-approximation algorithm when $k=1$, and a $\frac{13}{9}$-approximation…

[INFO.INFO-CC]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC][ INFO.INFO-CC ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC][INFO.INFO-CC] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC]schedulingcoupled-taskscomplexityapproximation algorithmcompatibility graph
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Grundy coloring for power caterpillars

2003

International audience

[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ INFO.INFO-DS ] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]
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Adjacent vertex distinguishing edge-colorings of meshes and hypercubes

2006

International audience

[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ INFO.INFO-DS ] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]
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Packing of two copies of a caterpillar into its third power

2003

International audience

[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ INFO.INFO-DS ] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]
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Deux algorithmes d'intersection des surfaces de subdivision

2002

National audience

[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ INFO.INFO-DS ] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]
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