Search results for "Algorithms"

showing 10 items of 1716 documents

EUDAQ $-$ A Data Acquisition Software Framework for Common Beam Telescopes

2019

EUDAQ is a generic data acquisition software developed for use in conjunction with common beam telescopes at charged particle beam lines. Providing high-precision reference tracks for performance studies of new sensors, beam telescopes are essential for the research and development towards future detectors for high-energy physics. As beam time is a highly limited resource, EUDAQ has been designed with reliability and ease-of-use in mind. It enables flexible integration of different independent devices under test via their specific data acquisition systems into a top-level framework. EUDAQ controls all components globally, handles the data flow centrally and synchronises and records the data…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems architecture hardware algorithms databases)data acquisitionData management01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0302 clinical medicineData acquisitionbeam [charged particle]Particle tracking detectors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]hardwareDetectors and Experimental Techniquesphysics.ins-detInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsData processingData stream miningPhysicsDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)control systemCharged particle beamdatabases)Particle Physics - ExperimentComputer hardwareperformancearchitectureData acquisition system for beam tests [5]FOS: Physical sciencesalgorithmsprogramming03 medical and health sciencesCalorimeterscharged particle: beam0103 physical sciencesddc:530ddc:610[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systemsData acquisition conceptsData flow diagramdata managementbusinessBeam (structure)
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The distributed Slow Control System of the XENON100 experiment

2012

The XENON100 experiment, in operation at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) in Italy, was designed to search for evidence of dark matter interactions inside a volume of liquid xenon using a dual-phase time projection chamber. This paper describes the Slow Control System (SCS) of the experiment with emphasis on the distributed architecture as well as on its modular and expandable nature. The system software was designed according to the rules of Object-Oriented Programming and coded in Java, thus promoting code reusability and maximum flexibility during commissioning of the experiment. The SCS has been continuously monitoring the XENON100 detector since mid 2008, remotely recordi…

Physics - Instrumentation and Detectorsarchitecture[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]JavaComputer scienceReal-time computingFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementControl and monitor systems online; Control systems; Detector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems architecture hardware algorithms databases)algorithms01 natural sciencesXenon0103 physical scienceshardwareDETECTOR CONTROL SYSTEMS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]CONTROL SYSTEMS010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)InstrumentationMathematical Physicscomputer.programming_languageTime projection chamber010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryControl and monitor systems onlineDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systemsEmphasis (telecommunications)Volume (computing)Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Modular design[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]chemistryControl systemAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsdatabases)businesscomputerSystem software
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Bank-firm credit network in Japan. An analysis of a bipartite network

2015

We present an analysis of the credit market of Japan. The analysis is performed by investigating the bipartite network of banks and firms which is obtained by setting a link between a bank and a firm when a credit relationship is present in a given time window. In our investigation we focus on a community detection algorithm which is identifying communities composed by both banks and firms. We show that the clusters obtained by directly working on the bipartite network carry information about the networked nature of the Japanese credit market. Our analysis is performed for each calendar year during the time period from 1980 to 2011. Specifically, we obtain communities of banks and networks …

Physics - Physics and SocietyTime FactorsFinancial networksFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:MedicineNetwork sciencePhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasFOS: Economics and businessJapanTime windowsCarry (investment)Residence Characteristics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsLocationEmpirical evidencelcsh:ScienceIndustrial organizationProbabilityStructure (mathematical logic)MultidisciplinaryEconomic sectorlcsh:RCommerceSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)econophysics networks communities banks firmsBipartite graphBond marketlcsh:QBusinessGeneral Finance (q-fin.GN)Quantitative Finance - General FinanceAlgorithmsResearch Article
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Measurement of matter-antimatter differences in beauty baryon decays

2017

Differences in the behaviour of matter and antimatter have been observed in $K$ and $B$ meson decays, but not yet in any baryon decay. Such differences are associated with the non-invariance of fundamental interactions under the combined charge-conjugation and parity transformations, known as $C\!P$ violation. Using data from the LHCb experiment at the Large Hadron Collider, a search is made for $C\!P$-violating asymmetries in the decay angle distributions of $\Lambda^0_b$ baryons decaying to $p\pi^-\pi^+\pi^-$ and $p\pi^-K^+K^-$ final states. These four-body hadronic decays are a promising place to search for sources of $C\!P$ violation both within and beyond the Standard Model of particle…

Physics beyond the Standard ModelHadrontransformation [parity]General Physics and Astronomy7000 GeV-cms8000 GeV-cmsviolation [CP]decay [meson]01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)antimatterscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]AntimatèriaDecays of bottom mesons Flavor symmetriesB mesonLHCb - Abteilung HintonPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider02 Physical Sciencesnew physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixPhysicsparity: transformationParticle physicsFlavor symmetriesCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrieDecays of bottom mesonsasymmetry: CPCERN LHC CollCP-VIOLATION; LAMBDA(B)meson: decayangular distribution [decay]AntimatterPhysical SciencesCP violationLHCcolliding beams [p p]Lambda/b0: hadronic decayParticle Physics - Experimentp p: scatteringParticle physicsAntimatterFluids & PlasmasPhysics MultidisciplinaryLambda/b0 --> p pi- K+ K-FOS: Physical scienceshadronic decay [Lambda/b0]Lambda/b0 --> p pi+ 2pi-CP [asymmetry]530Lambda/b0 --> p pi+ 2pi-Determination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi & Maskawa (CKM) matrix elementNONuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)LAMBDA(B)TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesCP: violationdecay: angular distributionddc:530010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)01 Mathematical SciencesScience & Technologycharge conjugation010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exLambda/b0 --> p pi- K+ K-High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsLHC-BHEPBaryonLHCbCP-VIOLATIONCKM matrixHadronic decays of baryonBottom baryons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsp p: colliding beamsstatisticalexperimental results
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Evidence for DirectCPViolation in the Measurement of the Cabbibo-Kobayashi-Maskawa AngleγwithB∓→D(*)K(*)∓Decays

2010

We report the measurement of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa CP-violating angle {gamma} through a Dalitz plot analysis of neutral D meson decays to K{sub S}{sup 0}{pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -} and K{sub S}{sup 0} K{sup +}K{sup -} produced in the processes B{sup {-+}} {yields} DK{sup {-+}}, B{sup {-+}} {yields} D* K{sup {-+}} with D* {yields} D{pi}{sup 0}, D{gamma}, and B{sup {-+}} {yields} DK*{sup {-+}} with K*{sup {-+}} {yields} K{sub S}{sup 0}{pi}{sup {-+}}, using 468 million B{bar B} pairs collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e{sup +}e{sup -} collider at SLAC. We measure {gamma} = (68 {+-} 14 {+-} 4 {+-} 3){sup o} (modulo 180{sup o}), where the first error is statistica…

PhysicsAntiparticleMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyDalitz plot01 natural sciencesCrystallographyParticle decayTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesD mesonCP violationB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Euclidean random matrix theory: low-frequency non-analyticities and Rayleigh scattering

2011

By calculating all terms of the high-density expansion of the euclidean random matrix theory (up to second-order in the inverse density) for the vibrational spectrum of a topologically disordered system we show that the low-frequency behavior of the self energy is given by $\Sigma(k,z)\propto k^2z^{d/2}$ and not $\Sigma(k,z)\propto k^2z^{(d-2)/2}$, as claimed previously. This implies the presence of Rayleigh scattering and long-time tails of the velocity autocorrelation function of the analogous diffusion problem of the form $Z(t)\propto t^{(d+2)/2}$.

PhysicsDensity matrixStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)AutocorrelationFOS: Physical sciencesInverseDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks16. Peace & justiceCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeSelf-energyTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYQuantum mechanicsPhysical Sciences0103 physical sciencesEuclidean geometrysymbolsRayleigh scatteringDiffusion (business)010306 general physicsRandom matrixCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsPhilosophical Magazine
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Halo-like structure in 7He nucleus

2020

Abstract A study of the neutron structure of the ground state of 7He has been performed by means of registration and analysis of the decay channels of the residual nuclei following absorption of stopped pions. In particular, the reaction 9Be ( π − , d )X have been investigated where X denotes any system with five neutrons and two protons – the constituencies of a 7He nucleus. It was shown that the structure of 7He is determined by correlations of two neutrons in the states 6He (0+), 6He (2+) and one neutron in the shell p3/2. The 4He+3n structure is not manifested in the ground state of 7He. The obtained results are consistent with the known data on considerable mixture of configurations “6…

PhysicsDiffractionHistoryRadiusComputer Science ApplicationsEducationPionmedicine.anatomical_structureTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYExcited statemedicineNeutronHaloAtomic physicsGround stateNucleusJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Poiseuille flow of a Quincke suspension

2014

The controversy of models of dielectric particle suspensions with antisymmetric stress, which predict a nonphysical cusp of the velocity profile in plane Poiseuille flow under the action of the electrical field, is resolved. In the mean-field approximation, the nonlinear kinetic equation is derived for coupled due to the flow translational and rotational motion of the particles. By its numerical solution, it is shown that the velocity profile is smeared due to the translational diffusion of the particles with opposite directions of rotation. The obtained results for the velocity profiles and flow rates as a function of the electric field strength are in qualitative agreement with the existi…

PhysicsField (physics)ViscosityRotation around a fixed axisMechanicsRotationHagen–Poiseuille equationKineticsMotionNonlinear DynamicsSuspensionsFlow (mathematics)Electric ImpedanceParticleDiffusion (business)AlgorithmsComplex fluidPhysical Review E
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Self‐consistent intermediate Hamiltonians : A coupled cluster type formulation of the singles and doubles configuration interaction matrix dressing

1995

This paper presents a new self‐consistent dressing of a singles and doubles configuration interaction matrix which insures size‐consistency, separability into closed‐shell subsystems if localized molecular orbitals (MOs) are used, and which includes all fourth order corrections. This method yields, among several schemes, a reformulation of the coupled cluster method, including fully the cluster operators of single and double excitations, and partially those of the triples (Bartlett’s algorithm named CCSDT‐1a). Further improvement can be easily included by adding exclusion principle violating corrections. Since it leads to a matrix diagonalization, the method behaves correctly in case of nea…

PhysicsHamiltoniansDiagonalizable matrixGeneral Physics and AstronomyLocalized molecular orbitalsConfiguration interactionMany−Body ProblemUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaMany-body problemSelf−Consistent FieldConfiguration Interactionsymbols.namesakeMatrix (mathematics)Pauli exclusion principleCoupled clusterHamiltonians ; Self−Consistent Field ; Many−Body Problem ; Perturbation Theory ; Configuration Interaction ; AlgorithmsQuantum mechanicssymbolsPerturbation TheoryPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Physical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Algorithms
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Isospin triplet A=14: search for states with enhanced radii

2020

Abstract This article is devoted to study of isobar-analogue states 1− in triplet A=14: 14C-14N-14O. Previously signs of neutron halo in the 1−, 6.09 MeV state of 14C were obtained by two independent groups. In this article we propose to study neighbouring nuclei 14N and 14O using the Modified diffraction model (MDM) method and the method of Asymptotic normalization coefficients (ANC). Methods were applied to experimental differential cross sections of 14C(α,α)14C scattering and reactions 13C(3He,d)14N and 14N(3He,t)14O. MDM and ANC gave practically similar within errors radii for the studied 1− states: the 6.09 MeV state in 14C – 2.7±0.1 fm, the 8.06 MeV state in 14N – 2.7 ± 0.1 fm, the 5.…

PhysicsHistoryThesaurus (information retrieval)Particle physicsasymptotic normalization coefficientsdiffraction modelingastrofysiikkaproton halosComputer Science ApplicationsEducationisospinSearch engineneutron halosTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYIsospindifferential cross sectionydinfysiikkaJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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