Search results for "Alice"

showing 6 items of 106 documents

Study of very forward energy and its correlation with particle production at midrapidity in pp and p-Pb collisions at the LHC

2022

Journal of high energy physics 08(8), 86 (2022). doi:10.1007/JHEP08(2022)086

perturbation theory [quantum chromodynamics]p p: scatteringNuclear and High Energy Physics:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]FOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikkatransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEHeavy Ion Experimentsscattering [p p]Heavy Ion Experiments ; calorimeter: forward spectrometer ; p: fragmentation ; quantum chromo ; dynamics: perturbation theory ; pp: scattering ; p nucleus: scattering ; parton: interaction ; CERN LHC Coll ; PYTHIA ; correlation ; Monte Carlo ; underlying event ; ALICE ; transverse momentum ; rapidity ; experimental results ; 13000 GeV-cms/nucleon ; 8160 GeV-cms/nucleon[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530p: fragmentationquantum chromodynamics: perturbation theoryNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)parton: interactionNuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentp nucleus: scatteringMonte Carlointeraction [parton]calorimeter: forward spectrometerunderlying eventscattering [p nucleus]8160 GeV-cms/nucleonfragmentation [p]forward spectrometer [calorimeter]:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC Collrapiditycorrelation13000 GeV-cms/nucleonPYTHIAParticle Physics - Experimentexperimental results
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Study of xT scaling in proton-proton collisions measured by the ALICE experiment

2012

In this Master's Thesis an analysis of proton proton data measured by the ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) Collaboration at center-of-mass energies 7 TeV and 2.76 TeV is presented. The ALICE detector is located at the LHC (Large Hadron Collider) at CERN, Switzerland. The goal of this thesis was to study whether the isolation requirement can increase the sensitivity of the xT spectra (xT=2pT/sqrt(s)) to higher-twist (HT) processes. In HT processes the outgoing hadron is produced directly in the hard subprocess, rather than in the fragmentation process described by the leading-twist (LT) processes in the perturbative QCD picture. Higher-twist processes are mainly low pT phenomena, caus…

protonitALICEproton-proton collisionsfysiikkaisolation
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Jet fragmentation transverse momentum distributions in pp and p-Pb collisions at √s, √sNN = 5.02 TeV

2021

Jet fragmentation transverse momentum (jT) distributions are measured in proton-proton (pp) and proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE experiment at the LHC. Jets are reconstructed with the ALICE tracking detectors and electromagnetic calorimeter using the anti-kT algorithm with resolution parameter R = 0.4 in the pseudorapidity range |η| < 0.25. The jT values are calculated for charged particles inside a fixed cone with a radius R = 0.4 around the reconstructed jet axis. The measured jT distributions are compared with a variety of parton-shower models. Herwig and Pythia 8 based models describe the data well for the higher jT region, while they underestimate the low…

related to the perturbative component of the fragmentation processthe measured trends are successfully described by all models except for Herwig. For the wide componentHerwig and PYTHIA 8 based models slightly underestimate the data for the higher jet transverse momentum region. These measurements set constraints on models of jet fragmentation and hadronisation.Nuclear and High Energy Physicswhile that of the inverse gamma function increases with increasing jet transverse momentum. For the narrow componentHeavy Ion Experimentsand with a Gaussian for lower jT values (called the “narrow component”)hiukkasfysiikkawhile they underestimate the lower jT region. The jT distributions are further characterised by fitting them with a function composed of an inverse gamma function for higher jT values (called the “wide component”)predominantly connected to the hadronisation process. The width of the Gaussian has only a weak dependence on jet transverse momentumJet fragmentation transverse momentum (jT) distributions are measured in proton-proton (pp) and proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE experiment at the LHC. Jets are reconstructed with the ALICE tracking detectors and electromagnetic calorimeter using the anti-kT algorithm with resolution parameter R = 0.4 in the pseudorapidity range |η| < 0.25. The jT values are calculated for charged particles inside a fixed cone with a radius R = 0.4 around the reconstructed jet axis. The measured jT distributions are compared with a variety of parton-shower models. Herwig and PYTHIA 8 based models describe the data well for the higher jT region
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Charged jet cross sections and properties in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV

2015

The differential charged jet cross sections, jet fragmentation distributions, and jet shapes are measured in minimum bias proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV using the ALICE detector at the LHC. Jets are reconstructed from charged particle momenta in the mid-rapidity region using the sequential recombination $k_{\rm T}$ and anti-$k_{\rm T}$ as well as the SISCone jet finding algorithms with several resolution parameters in the range $R=0.2$ to $0.6$. Differential jet production cross sections measured with the three jet finders are in agreement in the transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) interval $20<p_{\rm T}^{\rm jet,ch}<100$ GeV/$c$. They are also consistent w…

shapes:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]parton distributionsMonte Carlo methodP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSALICE Charged jet proton-proton 7 TeVATLAS DETECTOR01 natural sciencesSpectral lineHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdifferential charged jet cross sectionENERGYHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Nuclear and High Energy Physics differential charged jet cross sectionfragmentation[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEVNuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentroot-s(nn)=2.76 tevatlas detectorPhysicsLarge Hadron Collidercross sectionPhysicsDetectorCharged particle3. Good health:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]charged jetsPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]SHAPESTransverse momentumHADRON-COLLISIONSFRAGMENTATIONpp collisionsenergyParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCharged jetVDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431FOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencestransverse-momentumNuclear physicsMinimum bias(P)OVER-BAR-P COLLISIONS P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS PP COLLISIONS PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM SHAPES ALGORITHM ENERGY0103 physical sciences7 TeVNuclear Physics - Experimentproton-protonALGORITHM010306 general physics(p)over-bar-p collisionsPP COLLISIONSta114(P)OVER-BAR-P COLLISIONSVDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUMNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.(p)over-bar-p collisions ; parton distributions ; transverse-momentum ; root-s(nn)=2.76 tev ; hadron-collisions ; atlas detector ; pp collisions ; fragmentation ; shapes ; energy ; charged jet ; cross section ; proton-proton ; 7 TeVhadron-collisionsPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSALICE; Charged jet; proton-proton; 7 TeVproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcharged jet
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Measurement of dielectron production in central Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV

2019

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI. The first measurement of dielectron (e + e −) production in central (0 – 10 %) Pb – Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76TeV at the LHC is presented. The dielectron invariant-mass spectrum is compared to the expected contributions from hadron decays in the invariant-mass range 0 < mee < 3.5 GeV / c2. The ratio of data and the cocktail of hadronic contributions without vacuum ρ0 is measured in the invariant-mass range 0.15 < mee < 0.7 GeV / c2, w…

virtual [photon]:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion collisionsHadrondielectron productionhiukkasfysiikkaPP01 natural sciencesS-W INTERACTIONSthermalALICEPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear ExperimentBrookhaven RHIC CollPhysicsAU COLLISIONSLarge Hadron Colliderphoton: virtual ; photon: direct production ; heavy ion: scattering ; hadron: decay ; Brookhaven RHIC Coll ; transverse momentum ; CERN LHC Coll ; thermal ; ALICE ; mesonVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431DIRECT PHOTON PRODUCTIONddc::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431Transverse momentumNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRho mesondirect production [photon]MesonPAIR PRODUCTIONPhoton lepton & quark productiontransverse momentumFew-body systemsmesonNuclear physicsDIRECT PHOTON PRODUCTION; S-W INTERACTIONS; AU COLLISIONS; RHO-MESON; DIMUON PRODUCTION; PAIR PRODUCTION; PP; J/PSI; ENHANCEMENT; EMISSIONENHANCEMENTscattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesRelativistic heavy-ion collisionsRHO-MESON010306 general physicsParticle & resonance productionNuclear Physicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]NATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.J/PSIPair productionDIMUON PRODUCTIONQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEMISSIONdecay [hadron]
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The ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC

2008

Journal of Instrumentation 3(08), S08002 (2008). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/S08002

visible and IR photonsLiquid detectorshigh energyPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsTransition radiation detectorsTiming detectors01 natural sciencesOverall mechanics designParticle identificationSoftware architecturesParticle identification methodsGaseous detectorscluster findingDetector cooling and thermo-stabilizationDetector groundingParticle tracking detectors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Special cablesDetector alignment and calibration methodsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentVoltage distributions.Photon detectors for UVInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometersPhysicsDetectorcalibration and fitting methodsTransition radiation detectorScintillatorsData processing methodsAnalysis and statistical methodsData reduction methodsParticle physicsCherenkov and transition radiationTime projection chambers610dE/dx detectorsNuclear physicsCalorimetersPattern recognitionGamma detectors0103 physical sciencesddc:610Solid state detectors010306 general physicsMuonInstrumentation for heavy-ion acceleratorsSpectrometerLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCERN; LHC; ALICE; heavy ion; QGPCherenkov detectorsComputingVoltage distributionsManufacturingscintillation and light emission processesanalysis and statistical methods; calorimeters; cherenkov and transition radiation; cherenkov detectors; computing; data processing methods; data reduction methods; de/dx detectors; detector alignment and calibration methods; detector cooling and thermo-stabilization; detector design and construction technologies and materials; detector grounding; gamma detectors; gaseous detectors; instrumentation for heavy-ion accelerators; instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy; large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; liquid detectors; manufacturing; overall mechanics design; particle identification methods; particle tracking detectors; pattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; photon detectors for uv; visible and ir photons; scintillators; scintillation and light emission processes; simulation methods and programs; software architectures; solid state detectors; special cables; spectrometers; time projection chambers; timing detectors; transition radiation detectors; voltage distributionsInstrumentation for particle accelerators and storage ringsInstrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSimulation methods and programsDetector design and construction technologies and materials
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