Search results for "Aliment"

showing 10 items of 1752 documents

Aromes : motivations pour l'emploi des outils biologiques

1989

National audience

BIOTECHNOLOGIE[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiotechnologyINDUSTRIE AGROALIMENTAIREComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SDV.BIO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biotechnology
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Strategies for the extension of the shelf life of ready to eat prickly pear fruits

2012

The prickly pear fruit (Opuntia ficus indica L. Miller) belongs to the Cactaceae family. The fruit is a berry, composed by an epicarp and the pulp, which represents the edible portion. At maturation, the epicarp turns yellow, red or white, depending on the cultivar. In Italy, the prickly pear is mainly cultivated in Sicily (90% of the national production). The fruit is very sensitive to low storage temperatures (< 5°C) which cause chilling injuries. The fruits can be successfully commercialized as a ready-to-eat product, peeled and suitably packaged. The main limit to its production is the formation of off-flavours due to different factors, such as the growth of microorganism and the action…

BLANCHING LOX PACKAGING PRICKLY PEAR SHEL LIFESettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie AlimentariBlanching LOX packaging prickly pear shelf life.Blanching; LOX; packaging; prickly pear; shelf life
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Ultrasound-Assisted Lactic Acid Fermentation of Bakraei (Citrus reticulata cv. Bakraei) Juice: Physicochemical and Bioactive Properties

2022

In this study, ultrasonication (US) (50 W, 30 kHz, 1&ndash;6 min) was used to increase the efficiency of Limosilactobacillus reuteri PTCC 1655 fermentation process (37 &deg;C; 30 h) of Bakraei juice. Total sugars, pH, Brix, organic acids, vitamin C, polyphenols, antioxidant activity, &alpha;-amylase inhibition and anti-inflammatory properties were measured during the fermentation period. The results showed that by increasing the ultrasound time up to 5 min, pH, vitamin C, citric acid, and polyphenolic compounds decreased, while lactic acid, antioxidant capacity, &alpha;-amylase inhibition and anti-inflammatory properties were increased. When the ultrasound time was increased up to 6 min, co…

Bakraei juice; bioactive compounds; fermentation; <i>Limosilactobacillus reuteri</i>; ultrasoundTecnologia dels alimentsPlant ScienceBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)Food ScienceFermentation
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Impiego di batteri lattici autoctoni per il miglioramento igienico-sanitario del Pecorino Siciliano DOP

2017

Il Pecorino Siciliano DOP è considerato il più antico formaggio prodotto in Sicilia e, probabilmente, d’Europa. Le citazioni storiche sulla sua antica origine risalgono al IX secolo a.C. in uno dei passi più famosi dell’odissea di Omero, quando Ulisse incontra Polifemo. In seguito, anche Aristotele e Plinio esaltano il gusto unico di questo formaggio. In particolare, proprio Plinio, nella sua opera “Naturalis Historia”, redige una carta dei formaggi nella quale vengono citati, tra i migliori pecorini,quelli provenienti da Agrigento. Fra le caratteristiche peculiari del Pecorino Siciliano DOP vanno annoverati il sapore leggermente piccante e l’incantevole profumo di pascolo. Il Pecorino Sici…

Batteri latticiCaratteristiche igienico-sanitarieSettore AGR/18 - Nutrizione E Alimentazione AnimalePecorino Siciliano DOPSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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Matching beer with food : pairing principles, underlying mechanisms and a focus on aromatic similarity

2018

Pairing between beer and dishes emerges as a new trend in France. Beer promoters or gastronomy professionals need to offer high-quality advices in terms of beer and food pairing to their customers. Within this context, the objective of the research was to identify pairing principles and to better understand the underlying perceptual mechanisms. Determinants of food and beverage pairing were first analysed from experts’ discourses. Results showed that food and beverage pairings are governed by perceptual, conceptual and affective features, related to physio-chemical, perceptual and cognitive processes. Experts often mentioned “Aromatic Similarity” as one of the main pairing principles. This …

Beer and food pairingPrincipes d'association[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychologyaccord d'associationbièreSimilarité aromatiqueComplexité sensorielle[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyPsychologie (Sciences cognitives)metFood and Nutritiontheseprincipe de coexistenceharmonisationPairing principlesAromatic similarityHarmoniebeer and food pairing;pairing principles;aromatic similarity;harmony;sensory complexity;likingAppréciationAssociation bière et metsaccord aromatiqueHarmonySensory complexitytrouble sensoriel[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyAlimentation et NutritionLiking[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Indagini analitiche su campioni di verdure esposti al traffico veicolare

2009

Benzene tolueneSPMEGC/MSSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli Alimenti
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Bibliometric analysis of publications by South African viticulture and oenology research centres

2012

We analysed the production, impact factor of, and scientific collaboration involved in viticulture and oenology articles associated with South African research centres published in international journals during the period 1990–2009. The articles under scrutiny were obtained from the Science Citation Index database, accessed via the Web of Knowledge platform. The search strategy employed specific viticulture and oenology terms and was restricted to the field ‘topic’. The results showed that 406 articles were published during the review period, with the most number of publications being in the South African Journal of Enology and Viticulture (n = 34), American Journal of Enology and Vit…

Bibliometric analysisScrutinyTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSSciencebibliometric indicatorsscientific publicationsLibrary scienceWineBibliometricsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologylcsh:Social SciencesSouth Africalcsh:Social sciences (General)Distillery Waste-WaterPatternslcsh:Sciencelcsh:Science (General)OenologyImpact FactorImpact factorCommunitiesScience Citation IndexInstitutional Collaborationviticulturelcsh:HInternationalizationGeographyScientific CollaborationCoauthorship NetworksGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencesoenologylcsh:Qlcsh:H1-99ViticultureGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesResearch Collaborationlcsh:Q1-390South African Journal of Science
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Cassava starch processing at small scale in North Vietnam

2008

International audience; In Northern Vietnam, small-scale cassava starch processing is conducted in densely populated craft villages, where processors face difficulties to expand their activities. Three different processing systems were studied among a cluster of three communes in the Red River Delta, producing up to 430 t of starch (at 55% dry matter) per day. The first system, type A, is a cylindrical rasper and a manual sieve, the second, type B, is a cylindrical rasper and stirring-filtering machine and the third, type C, used equipment for both the rasping and filtering stages. Moisture, starch, crude fibers and ash content analysis were carried out on samples collected from the A-B-C m…

Biochemical oxygen demand[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiotechnologyStarch[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Manioc010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7369chemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyQ02 - Traitement et conservation des produits alimentairesBotanyhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_9649By-productDry matter[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineeringhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2631Technologie alimentaireComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hungerMoisture[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]Organic ChemistryChemical oxygen demand[ SDV.BIO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biotechnology[ SPI.GPROC ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering04 agricultural and veterinary scienceshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_544Total dissolved solidsPulp and paper industry040401 food science6. Clean waterhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227chemistryMatérielhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3030http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1172http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8308Eau uséeEnvironmental scienceTechnologie appropriéeSous-produitTonneAmidonFood Science
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Sensory hybrid host materials for the selective chromo-fluorogenic detection of biogenic amines

2006

[EN] Pyrylium-containing mesoporous materials have been used for the chromo-fluorogenic sensing of biogenic amines in an aqueous environment.

Biogenic AminesINGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSBiogenic aminesPyridinium CompoundsNanotechnologyBiosensing TechniquesMesoporousCatalysisQUIMICA ORGANICAMaterials ChemistryAnimalsColoring AgentsPyriliumBiogenic amines ; Pyrilium ; Mesoporous ; Aqueous environmentFluorescent DyesPyransAqueous environmentUNESCO::MATEMÁTICASMesopouros silicaChemistryHost (biology)QUIMICA INORGANICAUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistrySea BreamSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials:MATEMÁTICAS [UNESCO]Spectrometry FluorescenceCeramics and Composites:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]PolymethineMesoporous materialDYES
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MENÚ DE GENES

2002

'Menú de genes' pretende dar a conocer a los jóvenes la realidad que acompaña a la ingeniería genética aplicada a los alimentos, con la finalidad de conseguir que se creen su propia opinión.

Biologia Ingenieria genètica Alimentació2409 Ciències de la Vida
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