Search results for "Ammi"

showing 10 items of 4196 documents

The key role played by the Augusta basin (southern Italy) in the mercury contamination of the Mediterranean Sea.

2011

The Augusta basin, located in SE Sicily (southern Italy), is a semi-enclosed marine area, labelled as a highly contaminated site. The release of mercury into the harbour seawater and its dispersion to the blue water, make the Augusta basin a potential source of anthropogenic pollution for the Mediterranean Sea. A mass balance was implemented to calculate the HgT budget in the Augusta basin. Results suggest that an average of ∼0.073 kmol of HgT is released, by diffusion, on a yearly basis, from sediments to the seawater, with a consequent output of 0.162 kmol y(-1) to coastal and offshore waters; this makes the Augusta area an important contributor of mercury to the Mediterranean Sea. Owing …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceschemistry.chemical_element010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawStructural basin01 natural sciencesMediterranean seaOcean gyreMediterranean SeaWater Pollution ChemicalSeawater14. Life underwater0105 earth and related environmental sciencescomputer.programming_languagegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSedimentGeneral MedicineMercury6. Clean waterMercury (element)Settore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaOceanographychemistryHg sediment Augusta basinItaly13. Climate actionHarbourSeawaterSubmarine pipelinecomputerGeologyWater Pollutants ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringJournal of environmental monitoring : JEM
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First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. II. Array and Instrumentation

2019

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) is a very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) array that comprises millimeter- and submillimeter-wavelength telescopes separated by distances comparable to the diameter of the Earth. At a nominal operating wavelength of ~1.3 mm, EHT angular resolution (λ/D) is ~25 μas, which is sufficient to resolve nearby supermassive black hole candidates on spatial and temporal scales that correspond to their event horizons. With this capability, the EHT scientific goals are to probe general relativistic effects in the strong-field regime and to study accretion and relativistic jet formation near the black hole boundary. In this Letter we describe the system design of th…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesindividual (M87) [galaxies]Event horizonAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenainterferometers [instrumentation]black hole physicsFOS: Physical sciencesgalaxies: individualGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)galaxies: individual: M8701 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologygalaxies: individual (M87)instrumentation: interferometer0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryAngular resolutionInstrumentation (computer programming)instrumentation: interferometers010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental scienceshigh angular resolution [echniques]Event Horizon TelescopePhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Supermassive black holeGalaxy: centerhigh angular resolution [techniques]Astronomytechniques: high angular resolutiongravitational lensing: strongAstronomy and Astrophysicscenter [Galaxy]Hydrogen maserblack hole physicAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxiesechniques: high angular resolutionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)strong [gravitational lensing]MillimeterAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]The Astrophysical Journal Letters
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Seasonality and Intensity of Shellfish Harvesting on the North Coast of British Columbia

2013

ABSTRACT Biogeochemical and growth increment analyses show contrasting seasonal patterns of butter clam collection and rates of harvest intensity between archaeological shell midden sites from the Dundas Islands archipelago and the mainland coast in Prince Rupert Harbour, northern British Columbia. Growth increment analysis shows more intensive clam harvest in the Dundas Islands in comparison to the residential sites in Prince Rupert Harbour. Stable oxygen isotope analysis shows multi-seasonal collection of clams in the Dundas Islands and a more seasonally specific emphasis in Prince Rupert Harbour. Comparison of these results to those of similar studies in the Namu region on the central co…

010506 paleontologyArcheologyHistoryBiogeochemical cycleanimal structuresOceanography01 natural sciencesmedicine0601 history and archaeology14. Life underwaterShellfishComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencescomputer.programming_languageIsotope analysisgeography.geographical_feature_category060102 archaeologyEcology06 humanities and the artsSeasonalitymedicine.diseaseMiddenFisheryGeographyOceanographyHarbourArchipelago[SDE]Environmental Sciencescomputer
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Geoarchaeology as a tool to understand ancient navigation in the northern Persian Gulf and the harbour history of Siraf

2020

International audience; Historical texts and archaeological studies attest to the maritime and trade importance of the Persian Gulf since the Sassanid Empires. Nonetheless, there is a paucity of data regarding ancient navigation and the reasons for a shift in m aritim e trade from the western (e.g. Shatt-al-Arab) to eastern (Siraf) Persian Gulf by the Abbasid dynasty. For som e scholars, Siraf was occupied between 360 and 977 CE, after which tim e an earthquake en-trained the dem ise of the city. However, it is unclear when Siraf was founded and how natural navigation conditions changed for ocean-going vessels in harbours of the NW Persian Gulf. To address this knowledge gap, we here presen…

010506 paleontologyArcheologyPersian GulfSirafCoastal geographyHiatusSiraf Geoarchaeology Persian Gulf Shamal winds Coastal geomorphology Relative sea level01 natural sciencesNatural (archaeology)0601 history and archaeology14. Life underwaterShamalGeoarchaeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencescomputer.programming_language060102 archaeologyGeoarchaeology06 humanities and the artsDemiseArchaeologyCoastal geomorphologyCoastal erosionGeography13. Climate actionRelative sea levelHarbour[SDE]Environmental SciencesShamal windscomputer
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Geomeasure: GIS and Scripting for Measuring Morphometric Variability

2019

This paper presents Geomeasure, a methodological tool developed to recover typometric information with a twofold objective. First, to speed up the process of gathering data by automatizing the way in which it is recovered. Second, it adds higher accuracy and the possibility of re-measuring archeological items without further directly interacting with the piece. Based on a combination of R scripting with GIS features, Geomeasure is at the time able to automatically gather 125–130 typometric variables per archaeological item, with the only input of vectorized photographs. It can be used as a reliable methodological aid to extract detailed information on patterns and trends of shape variabilit…

010506 paleontologyArcheologySpeedup060102 archaeologyComputer scienceProcess (computing)R Programming LanguageSample (statistics)06 humanities and the artscomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesPerformance resultsScripting languageAnthropology0601 history and archaeologyData miningcomputer0105 earth and related environmental sciencesLithic Technology
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Les vestiges animaux du site chalcolithique du "Gord" à Compiègne (Oise)

1985

consultable sur : http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/pica_0752-5656_1985_num_3_1_1475; National audience; Etude des 435 restes animaux du site éponyme.

010506 paleontologyArcheology[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory060102 archaeology[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorymammifères domestiques06 humanities and the arts01 natural sciencesarchéozoologieGord[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory0601 history and archaeologychevalAurochs0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Ammonoids and quantitative biochronology - A unitary association perspective

2015

Ammonoid evolutionary changes have long been recognized to be excellent time markers. They are the major macrofossil group to date and correlate Paleozoic and Mesozoic marine strata. Originations and extinctions of ammonoid species are commonly used to define GSSPs and build high resolution biozonations. Biochronology is now an advanced field with the recent development of computerized, quantitative methods yielding robust biochronological schemes. It has been demonstrated that such quantitative biochronological methods are very efficient to resolve (often complex) biostratigraphic contradictions and produce accurate and high resolution biozonations, thus enabling precise dating and correla…

010506 paleontologyAssociation (object-oriented programming)High resolutionGeometry10125 Paleontological Institute and MuseumBiostratigraphy010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesUnitary statePaleontology560 Fossils & prehistoric lifeBiochronology14. Life underwater[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyGeologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Biostratigraphy and isotope stratigraphy of upper Maastrichtian–Danian marine deposits of the Kopet-Dagh Basin, northeast Iran

2018

Abstract Biostratigraphy, using foraminifera and echinoids, plus high-resolution carbon isotope stratigraphy of the upper Maastrichtian–Danian interval in the western part of the Kopet-Dagh Basin in northeast Iran are outlined. Our study of shallow-marine carbonate platform deposits of the Kalat Formation, rich in larger benthic foraminifera (predominantly Clypeorbis mammillatus Schlumberger, Lepidorbitoides sp. and Siderolites calcitrapoides Lamarck), has allowed the definition of a C. mammillatus-S. calcitrapoides Assemblage Zone, of late Maastrichtian age. Clypeorbis mammillatus is here recorded for the first time from the Maastrichtian Kalat Formation and represents the most easterly fi…

010506 paleontologybiologyCarbonate platformMesozoic Cenozoic Clypeorbis mammillatus Kalat Formation Chehel Kaman Formation Planktonic foraminifera Isotope stratigraphy.PaleontologyBiozoneBiostratigraphy010502 geochemistry & geophysicsbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesCretaceousForaminiferaPaleontologyStratigraphyEchinocorysCenozoicGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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2020

0106 biological sciences010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyPelagic zoneAquatic ScienceOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesOceanographyBaltic seaCoupling (computer programming)13. Climate actionBenthic zoneDissolved organic carbonEnvironmental scienceMarine ecosystem14. Life underwaterIsotope analysisTrophic levelLimnology and Oceanography
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Comment on “A simple way to incorporate uncertainty and risk into forest harvest scheduling”

2017

In a recent research article, Robinson et al. (2016) described a method of estimating uncertainty of harvesting outcomes by analyzing the historical yield to the associated prediction for a large number of harvest operations. We agree with this analysis, and consider it a useful tool to integrate estimates of uncertainty into the optimization process. The authors attempt to manage the risk using two different methods, based on deterministic integer linear programming. The first method focused on maximizing the 10th quantile of the distribution of predicted volume subject to area constraint, while the second method focused on minimizing the variation of total quantity of volume harvested sub…

0106 biological sciences021103 operations researchOperations researchComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesDownside riskScheduling (production processes)Forestry02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawepävarmuus01 natural sciencesStochastic programmingExpected shortfallstochastic programmingConditional Value at Riskta1181Research articleuncertaintyInteger programming010606 plant biology & botanyNature and Landscape ConservationQuantileriskForest Ecology and Management
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