Search results for "Amplifier"

showing 10 items of 239 documents

Optical gain, spontaneous and stimulated emission of surface plasmon polaritons in confined plasmonic waveguide

2010

International audience; We develop a theoretical model to compute the local density of states in a confined plasmonic waveguide. Based on this model, we derive a simple formula with a clear physical interpretation for the lifetime modification of emitters embedded in the waveguide. The gain distribution within the active medium is then computed following the formalism developed in a recent work [Phys. Rev. B 78, 161401 (2008)], by taking rigorously into account the pump irradiance and emitters lifetime modifications in the system. We finally apply this formalism to describe gain–assisted propagation in a dielectric–loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguide.

Amplified spontaneous emissionWaveguide (electromagnetism)Optical amplifiersLightPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologySurface plasmons01 natural sciences010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesScattering RadiationComputer SimulationSpontaneous emissionStimulated emission[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsOptical amplifierPhysicsQuantum electrodynamicsbusiness.industrySurface plasmonOptical DevicesEquipment DesignModels TheoreticalSurface Plasmon ResonanceWeights and Measures021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurface plasmon polaritonAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer-Aided DesignOptoelectronics[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsQuantum electrodynamics.0210 nano-technologybusiness(240.6680) Surface plasmons; (230.4480) Optical amplifiers; (020.5580) Quantum electrodynamics.Localized surface plasmon
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Design and implementation of a long-range low-power wake-up radio for IoT devices

2019

In this paper, we present the design and implementation of an on-demand wake-up radio (WuR) for long-range wireless IoT devices to reduce the power consumption, thereby increasing the life time of the devices. A custom narrow-band (NB) low noise amplifier is designed and implemented for WuR. The low-noise amplifier achieves a gain of 31 dB at 1 mA current consumption from a 6 V power supply. The WuR achieves a sensivity of -80 dBm by consuming just 1 mA, thereby optimizing the energy consumption of battery powered long-range IoT devices, hence reducing the power consumption and overall costs when deployed in large scale.

Battery (electricity)business.industryComputer scienceAmplifier010401 analytical chemistrydBmElectrical engineering020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyEnergy consumption01 natural sciencesLow-noise amplifier0104 chemical sciencesPower (physics)Range (aeronautics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessbusinessInternet of Things2019 IEEE 5th World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT)
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A first-in-human trial of RG7116, a glycoengineered monoclonal antibody targeting HER3, in patients with advanced/metastatic tumors of epithelial cel…

2013

2522 Background: The Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 3 (HER3) is a key heterodimerization partner for other HER family members thereby acting as a downstream signal amplifier. This is a first in human study evaluating the safety of RG7116, a humanized anti-HER3 monoclonal antibody with potent HER3 signal inhibition. Due to a glycoengineered Fc-part this antibody displays enhanced antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity as compared to conventional antibodies. Methods: Patients (pts) with advanced or metastatic carcinomas with centrally confirmed HER3 protein expression were included. A “3+3” dose escalation design was performed starting at 100 mg flat dosing in a q2w regimen. In add…

Cancer Researchmedicine.drug_classbusiness.industryFirst in humanMonoclonal antibodyEpitheliumSignal amplifiermedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyDownstream (manufacturing)Cancer researchmedicineHuman epidermal growth factor receptorIn patientbusinessJournal of Clinical Oncology
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<title>New PW stretcher-compressor design for PHELIX laser</title>

2005

With PHELIX (Petawatt High Energy Laser for heavy Ion EXperiments) a high energy/ultra-high intensity laser system is currently under construction at the GSI (Gesellschaft fur SchwerIonenforschung, Germany). In combination with the high current high energy ion accelerator facility this will provide worldwide unique experimental opportunities in the field of dense plasma physics and inertial fusion research. In the long pulse mode the laser system will provide laser pulses of up to 5 kJ in 1-10 ns pulses. In the high intensity mode pulse powers in excess of 1 PW will be achieved. For this the well known technique of chirped pulse amplification (CPA) will be implemented. A new CPA stretcher-c…

Chirped pulse amplificationOptical amplifierEngineeringbusiness.industryPhelixFusion powerLaserlaw.inventionPulse (physics)OpticslawPulse compressionChirpbusinessSPIE Proceedings
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Coherence resonance in Bonhoeffer-Van der Pol circuit

2009

International audience; A nonlinear electronic circuit simulating the neuronal activity in a noisy environment is proposed. This electronic circuit is exactly ruled by the set of Bonhoeffer-Van Der Pol equations and is excited with a Gaussian noise. Without external deterministic stimuli, it is shown that the circuit exhibits the so-called 'coherence resonance' phenomenon.

Circuit design[ NLIN.NLIN-CD ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)symbols.namesakeComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesControl theoryQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsMathematicsElectronic circuitVan der Pol oscillatorAmplifier020208 electrical & electronic engineering[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsNonlinear systemGaussian noise[NLIN.NLIN-CD]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]symbolsRLC circuit
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A Battery-Free Smart Sensor Powered with RF Energy

2018

The development of Internet of Things (IoT) infrastructure and applications is stimulating advanced and innovative ideas and solutions, some of which are pushing the limits of state-of-the-art technology. The increasing demand for Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) that must be capable of collecting and sharing data wirelessly while often positioned in places hard to reach and service, motivates engineers to look for innovative energy harvesting and wireless power transfer solutions to implement battery-free sensor nodes. Due to the pervasiveness of RF (Radio Frequency) energy, RF harvesting that can reach out-of-sight places could be a key technology to wirelessly power IoT sensor devices, whic…

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceInternet of ThingsEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyRadio Frequency HarvestingIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringArtificial IntelligenceWireless Battery ChargerWirelessRenewable EnergyWireless power transferInstrumentationSustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryRF power amplifierTransmitterElectrical engineeringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionInternet of Things; Litium Ion Battery; Radio Frequency Harvesting; Wireless Battery Charger; Wireless Power Transfer; Wireless Sensor Networks; Artificial Intelligence; Computer Networks and Communications; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Energy Engineering and Power Technology; Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment; Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering; InstrumentationSensor nodeLitium Ion BatteryWireless Power TransferRadio frequencyInternet of ThingWireless Sensor NetworksbusinessEnergy harvestingWireless sensor network2018 IEEE 4th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)
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The integral‐direct coupled cluster singles and doubles model

1996

An efficient and highly vectorized implementation of the coupled cluster singles and doubles (CCSD) model using a direct atomic integral technique is presented. The minimal number of n6processes has been implemented for the most time consuming terms and point group symmetry is used to further reduce operation counts and memory requirements. The significantly increased application range of the CCSD method is illustrated with sample calculations on several systems with more than 500 basis functions. Furthermore, we present the basic trends of an open ended algorithm and discuss the use of integral prescreening. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.

Computer scienceClose Coupling ApproximationSymmetry GroupsGeneral Physics and AstronomyBasis functionSymmetry groupUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaComputational scienceCluster ModelClose Coupling Approximation ; Algorithms ; Cluster Model ; Electronic Structure ; Molecular Orbital Method ; Symmetry GroupsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Range (mathematics)Coupled clusterElectronic StructureComputational chemistryCluster (physics)Molecular symmetryMolecular Orbital MethodPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Direct-coupled amplifierAlgorithmsThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Robustness of 40 Gb/s ASK modulation formats in the practical system infrastructure.

2006

In this work, we analyzed by means of numerical and laboratory experiments the resilience of 40 Gb/s amplitude shift keying modulation formats to transmission impairments in standard single-mode fiber lines as well as to optical filtering introduced by the optical add/drop multiplexer cascade. Our study is a pre-requisite to assess the implementation of cost-effective 40 Gb/s modulation technology in next generation high bit-rate robust optical transport networks. © 2006 Optical Society of America.

Computer scienceOptical communication02 engineering and technologyOptical modulation amplitude01 natural sciencesMultiplexerMultiplexing010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsOptical Transport Network0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringcost effectiveness; frequency shift keying; multiplexingFiberOptical add-drop multiplexerbusiness.industryOptical cross-connectNonlinear opticsOptical performance monitoringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAmplitude-shift keyingRaman amplifiersModulationPolarization mode dispersionBit error ratebusinessOptics express
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Multi-level optimization of a fiber transmission system via nonlinearity management

2006

Nonlinearity management is explored as a complete tool to obtain maximum transmission reach in a WDM fiber transmission system, making it possible to optimize multiple system parameters, including optimal dispersion pre-compensation, with fast simulations based on the continuous-wave approximation. © 2006 Optical Society of America.

Computer sciencePhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiber[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFiber optic splitterDispersion-shifted fiberSpontaneous emissionPlastic optical fiber[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Mode volumecomputer simulation; nonlinear control systems; optimizationbusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSSingle-mode optical fiberNonlinear opticsTransmission systemAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFiber-optic communication[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Raman amplifiersTransmission (telecommunications)Fiber optic sensorbusiness
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Multilevel system optimisation via nonlinearity management

2006

Nonlinearity management is explored as a multilevel tool to obtain maximum transmission reach in a WDM system. A technique for the fast calculation of the optimal dispersion pre-compensation in systems with distributed amplification is proposed.

Computer sciencebusiness.industryNoise (signal processing)Distributed amplifierNonlinear optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticsNonlinear system020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsSignal-to-noise ratioTransmission (telecommunications)Wavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringbusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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