Search results for "Angular Distribution"

showing 10 items of 89 documents

Tau weak dipole moments from azumthal asymmetries

1999

We show that transverse and normal single-$tau$ polarization of $tau$ pairs produced at $e^+$ $e^-$ unpolarized collisions, at the $Z$ peak, are sensitive to weak (magnetic and electric) dipole moments of the $tau$. We also show how these components of the $\tau$ polarization are accessible by measuring appropriate azimuthal asymmetries in the angular distribution of its decay products. Sensitivities of the order of $10^{-18}$ $e\cdot cm$, for the weak-electric dipole moment, and $10^{-4}$ ($10^{-3}$), for the real (imaginary) part of the weak-magnetic dipole moment of $\tau$, may be achieved. Compatible bounds are also presented from spin-spin correlated asymmetries.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesOrder (ring theory)Polarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPartícules (Física nuclear)AzimuthHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDipoleTransverse planeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Angular distributionQuantum electrodynamicsMoment (physics)
researchProduct

First study of the CP-violating phase and decay-width difference in Bs0→ψ(2S)ϕ decays

2016

A time-dependent angular analysis of Bs0→ψ(2S)ϕ decays is performed using data recorded by the LHCb experiment. The data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.0fb−1 collected during Run 1 of the LHC. The CP-violating phase and decay-width difference of the Bs0 system are measured to be ϕs=0.23−0.28+0.29±0.02rad and ΔΓs=0.066−0.044+0.041±0.007ps−1, respectively, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. This is the first time that ϕs and ΔΓs have been measured in a decay containing the ψ(2S) resonance.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhase (waves)Astrophysics01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Angular distribution0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Determination of theE2/M1ratio in theγN→Δ(1232)transition from a simultaneous measurement ofp(γ→,p)π0andp(γ→,π+)n

2000

Tagged linearly polarized photons have been used at the Mainz Microtron (MAMI) for simultaneous measurements of the $p(\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{\ensuremath{\gamma}},p){\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}$ and $p(\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{\ensuremath{\gamma}},{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+})n$ reaction channels to study the $\ensuremath{\gamma}\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{N}\ensuremath{\Delta}(1232)$ transition. The energy dependence of the magnetic dipole ${M}_{1+}^{3/2}$ and electric quadrupole ${E}_{1+}^{3/2}$ amplitudes have been extracted from these data in the photon energy range from $270$ to 420 MeV. The $E2/M1$ ratio for the $\ensuremath{\gamma}\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson productionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyResonancePhoton energyAngular distributionQuadrupolePiAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear theoryEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review C
researchProduct

Compton scattering on the pion and radiative pion photoproduction from the proton

1994

The contribution of the pion polarizabilities to radiative pion photoproduction has been investigated. It has been shown how an extrapolation of future experimental data on radiative pion photoproduction to the pion pole can give information on the polarizabilities of pion.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsProtonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryExtrapolationCompton scatteringNuclear physicsPionAngular distributionPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersRadiative transferNuclear fusionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentZeitschrift f�r Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei
researchProduct

The angular distribution of the 12C(γ,pn) reaction for Eγ=120−150 MeV

1998

The angular distribution of nucleons emitted in the 12C(γ,pn) reaction has been measured using tagged photons at the Mainz microtron MAMI. The variation of the reaction strength with the polar angles of the two emitted nucleons is reported for Eγ=120−150 MeV. The proton angular distribution peaks at more backward angles than the 2H(γ,p) differential cross section indicating a departure from the simple quasi-deuteron model of 2N photo-emission. The distribution shape is in reasonable agreement with microscopic theoretical models which include both π- and ρ-exchange.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonProtonNuclear TheoryShape of the distributionNuclear physicsAngular distributionNuclear fusionPolarAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleonMicrotronThe European Physical Journal A
researchProduct

Streuung von 50 keV-Elektronen an flüssigem Helium

1970

The behaviour of liquid helium in relation to electron-scattering has been investigated. Electrons of 50 keV have been scattered by thin targets of liquid helium with temperatures between 1.34 and 2.15 K. The thickness of targets was chosen between 0.047 and 0.62 mm. The angular distribution and the energy loss of the scattered electrons have been measured in dependence on the thickness of layer and on temperature. The extrapolated range of electrons in liquid helium has been determined.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Energy lossAngular distributionLiquid heliumlawNuclear fusionElectronAtomic physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicslaw.inventionZeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and nuclei
researchProduct

Exclusive ϱ0 and φ muoproduction at large Q2

1994

Abstract Exclusive ϱ 0 and φ muoproduction on deuterium, carbon and calcium has been studied in the kinematic range 2 Q 2 2 and 40 Q 2 dependence of the cross sections, the transverse momentum distributions for the vector mesons, the decay angular distributions and, in the case of the ϱ 0 , nuclear effects. The data for 0 production are compatible with a diffractive mechanism. The distinct features of φ production are a smaller cross section and less steep p t 2 distributions than those for the 0 mesons.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Particle physicsMesonHADRONSMUON SCATTERINGTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUMPROTONQCD530Nuclear physicsCross section (physics)RATIOAngular distributionDeuteriumTransverse momentumDEEP INELASTIC-SCATTERING; MUON SCATTERING; TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; PROTON; HADRONS; RATIO; QCDDEEP INELASTIC-SCATTERINGNuclear Physics B
researchProduct

The ISOLDE Silicon Ball

2003

The development of new spectroscopy devices with the capability of detecting charged particles and precisely determining their energy, angular distribution and nature has become one of the requirements for the investigation of weakly bound nuclei close to the particle driplines. With this aim the ISOLDE Silicon Ball is under construction. It is a charged particle spectroscopy device allowing for the investigation of the exotic nuclei produced at ISOLDE and at other similar facilities. Very high geometrical efficiency and broad energy range coverage are required. In order to allow for particle identification the simultaneous use of the Time of Flight and Pulse Shape Discrimination techniques…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSilicon010308 nuclear & particles physicschemistry.chemical_element7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesParticle identificationCharged particleNuclear physicsTime of flightAngular distributionRecoilchemistry0103 physical sciencesBall (bearing)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct

Measurement of theCP-violating phaseβsJ/ψϕinBs0→J/ψϕdecays with the CDF II detector

2012

We present a measurement of the \CP-violating parameter \betas using approximately 6500 $$\BsJpsiPhi$$ decays reconstructed with the CDF\,II detector in a sample of $$p\bar p$$ collisions at $$\sqrt{s}=1.96$$ TeV corresponding to 5.2 fb$$^{-1}$$ integrated luminosity produced by the Tevatron Collider at Fermilab. We find the \CP-violating phase to be within the range $$\betas \in [0.02, 0.52] \cup [1.08, 1.55]$$ at 68% confidence level where the coverage property of the quoted interval is guaranteed using a frequentist statistical analysis. This result is in agreement with the standard model expectation at the level of about one Gaussian standard deviation. We consider the inclusion of a po…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhase (waves)TevatronInterval (mathematics)State (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesLuminosityStandard ModelParticle decayClassical mechanicsAngular distribution0103 physical sciencesCP violationSensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsFlavorPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Study of internal structures of 9,10Be and 10B in scattering of 4He from 9Be

2013

A study of inelastic scattering and single-particle transfer reactions was performed by an alpha beam at 63 MeV on a 9$Be target. Angular distributions of the differential cross sections for the 9Be(4He,4He')9Be*, 9Be(4He,3He)10Be and 9Be(4He,t)10B reactions were measured. Experimental angular distributions of the differential cross sections for the ground state and a few low-lying states were analyzed in the framework of the optical model, coupled channels and distorted-wave Born approximation. An analysis of the obtained spectroscopic factors was performed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Nuclear TheoryScatteringFOS: Physical sciencesDWBAScattering length[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Inelastic scatteringAlpha (navigation)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)Angular distributiondifferential cross sectionoptical modelangular distribution25.55.Ci; 24.10.Eq; 27.20.+n; 25.55.hp; 21.10.Pc; 24.10.TtNuclear cross sectioninelatic scatteringNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Atomic physicsBorn approximationNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)
researchProduct