Search results for "Anisocytosis"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

COVID-19 disease - Temporal analyses of complete blood count parameters over course of illness, and relationship to patient demographics and manageme…

2020

Background Detailed temporal analyses of complete (full) blood count (CBC) parameters, their evolution and relationship to patient age, gender, co-morbidities and management outcomes in survivors and non-survivors with COVID-19 disease, could identify prognostic clinical biomarkers. Methods From 29 January 2020 until 28 March 2020, we performed a longitudinal cohort study of COVID-19 inpatients at the Italian National Institute for Infectious Diseases, Rome, Italy. 9 CBC parameters were studied as continuous variables [neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, platelets, mean platelet volume, red blood cell count, haemoglobin concentration, mean red blood cell volume and red blood cell distribu…

Erythrocyte IndicesMaleViral DiseasesNeutrophilsPhysiologyclinical biomarkersRomeDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCardiovascular MedicineCohort StudiesLeukocyte CountWhite Blood Cells0302 clinical medicineMedical ConditionsAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesRenal Failure030212 general & internal medicineLongitudinal StudiesLymphocytesSurvivorsCOPDMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testQRComplete blood countMiddle AgedPrognosisBody FluidsInfectious DiseasesBloodSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAPhysiological Parameterscovid-19; blood cell count; clinical biomarkerscovid-19Cardiovascular DiseasesNephrologyMedicineFemaleCellular TypesAnatomyMean Platelet VolumeCohort studyResearch ArticlePlateletsmedicine.medical_specialtyScienceImmune CellsImmunologyCardiology03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansObesityMean platelet volumeDemographyInflammationBlood Cellsbusiness.industryBody WeightBiology and Life SciencesRed blood cell distribution widthCovid 19Cell Biologymedicine.diseaseObesityBlood CountsAnisocytosisblood cell countbusinessBiomarkers
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Association of erythrocyte deformability with red blood cell distribution width in metabolic diseases and thalassemia trait.

2016

Abstract Increased red blood distribution width (RDW) in anemia is related to disturbances in the cellular surface/volume ratio, usually accompanied by morphological alterations, while it has been shown in inflammatory diseases that the activity of pro-inflammatory cytokines disturbing erythropoiesis increases RDW. Recently it has been reported that higher RDW is related with decreased erythrocyte deformability, and that it could be related with the association of RDW and increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. In order to analyze the influence of morphological alterations and proinflammatory status on the relationship between RDW and erythrocyte deformability, we analyzed erythrocyte de…

Erythrocyte IndicesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyErythrocytesPhysiologyAnemiaThalassemia030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiologyProinflammatory cytokine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineErythrocyte DeformabilitymedicineErythrocyte deformabilityHumansMetabolic SyndromeRed blood cell distribution widthHematologymedicine.diseaseEndocrinology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologyErythrocyte CountErythropoiesisAnisocytosisThalassemiaMetabolic syndromeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineClinical hemorheology and microcirculation
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Red blood cell distribution width: A simple parameter with multiple clinical applications

2014

The red blood cell distribution width (RDW) is a simple and inexpensive parameter, which reflects the degree of heterogeneity of erythrocyte volume (conventionally known as anisocytosis), and is traditionally used in laboratory hematology for differential diagnosis of anemias. Nonetheless, recent evidence attests that anisocytosis is commonplace in human disorders such as cardiovascular disease, venous thromboembolism, cancer, diabetes, community-acquired pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, liver and kidney failure, as well as in other acute or chronic conditions. Despite some demographic and analytical issues related to the routine assessment that may impair its clinical usef…

Erythrocyte Indicesmedicine.medical_specialtyClinical BiochemistryPopulationDiseaseErythrocyte homeostasisBioinformaticsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyRisk FactorsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansRDWeducationErythrocyte Volumeeducation.field_of_studyHematologybusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)Red blood cell distribution widthHematologyPrognosismedicine.diseasemortalityrisk factorImmunologyAnisocytosisHematology; RDW; mortality; red blood cell distribution width; risk factorred blood cell distribution widthbusinessDyslipidemiaCritical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences
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Red blood cell distribution width: A marker of anisocytosis potentially associated with atrial fibrillation

2019

The incorporation of biomarkers in the actually used risk scores seem to be helpful for early identifying atrial fibrillation (AF) patients at higher risk. The aim of this critical review of the scientific literature is to investigate the potential clinical significance of red blood cell distribution width (RDW) in AF. A systematic electronic search was carried out to identify all articles describing an epidemiological association between RDW and AF in adult human populations. Data abstraction was conducted on a final number of 35 articles (13 cross-sectional, 12 prospective and 10 retrospective studies). The results of these epidemiological investigations were all virtually concordant to e…

medicine.medical_specialtyErythrocytesRed blood cell distribution width RDW anisocytosis atrial fibrillationReview030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRed blood cell distribution widthInternal medicineEpidemiologyMedicineRDWClinical significanceatrial fibrillation030212 general & internal medicineanisocytosisbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyRed blood cell distribution widthAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseThrombosisHeart failureCardiologyAnisocytosisCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessArrhythmia
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