Search results for "Anthemis"

showing 9 items of 19 documents

Essential Oil Composition and Antibacterial Activity of Anthemis mixta and A. Tomentosa(Asteraceae)

2012

In the present study the chemical composition of the essential oils from aerial parts and roots of Anthemis mixta L. and A. tomentosa L. was evaluated by GC and GC-MS, and their antibacterial activity tested against ten bacterial species. Hexadecanoic acid (15.2%) was recognized as the main constituent of A. mixta, together with τ-cadinol (6.7%), while in both aerial parts and roots of A. tomentosa nonacosane (21.9% and 20.7%), heptacosane (8.1% and 6.0%), hexadecanoic acid (8.1% and 27.1%) and hexahydrofarnesylacetone (6.8% and 5.5%) prevailed. The oils from aerial parts of both species showed a good activity against Gram-positive bacteria. These results suggest that the plants could be p…

PharmacologyPreservativebiologyNonacosanePlant ScienceGeneral MedicineAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundComplementary and alternative medicinechemistrylawDrug DiscoveryBotanyAnthemisComposition (visual arts)Antibacterial activityBacteriaEssential oilNatural Product Communications
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Chemical composition of the essential oils of three endemic species of Anthemis sect. Hiorthia (DC.) R.Fern. growing wild in Sicily and chemotaxonomi…

2014

The chemical composition of the essential oils isolated from the aerial parts of Anthemis pignattiorum Guarino, Raimondo & Domina and A. ismelia Lojac. and the aerial parts and flowers of Anthemis cupaniana Tod. ex Nyman , three endemic Sicilian species belonging to the section Hiorthia, was determined by GC-FID and GC/MS analyses. (Z)-Muurola-4(14),5-diene (27.3%) was recognized as the main constituent of the A. pignattiorum essential oil, together with isospathulenol (10.6%), sabinene (7.7%), and artemisyl acetate (6.8%), while in the oil obtained from the aerial parts of A. ismelia , geranyl propionate (8.8%), bornyl acetate (7.9%), β-thujone (7.8%), neryl propionate (6.5%), and t-muurol…

SabineneAnthemis specieBioengineeringFlowersBiologyBiochemistryEssential oillaw.inventionSettore BIO/01 - Botanica Generalechemistry.chemical_compoundlawBotanyCluster analysis (CA)Oils VolatileCluster AnalysisAnthemisEndemismMolecular BiologyChemical compositionAnthemis cupanianaSicilyEssential oilBicyclic MonoterpenesTaxonomychemistry.chemical_classificationTerpenesChemotaxisSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematicafungifood and beveragesGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaAnthemis pignattiorumPlant Components Aerialbiology.organism_classificationchemistryAthemis ismeliaBornyl acetatePropionateMonoterpenesMolecular MedicineFernAnthemisSesquiterpenes
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Note tassonomiche e biosistematiche su Anthemis aeolica (Asteraceae).

2016

Sono riportati i risultati relativi alla caratterizzazione morfologica, distribuzione attuale , ecologia e correlazioni sistematiche della specie endemica Anthemis aeolica

Settore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaAnthemis Flora endemica Isole Eolie tassonomia
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Essential oil composition and antibacterial activity of Anthemis mixta L. and Anthemis tomentosa L. (Asteraceae)

2012

In the present study the chemical composition of the essential oils from aerial parts and roots of Anthemis mixta L. and A. tomentosa L. was evaluated by GC and GC-MS, and their antibacterial activity tested against ten bacterial species. Hexadecanoic acid (15.2%) was recognized as the main constituent of A. mixta, together with τ-cadinol (6.7%), while in both aerial parts and roots of A. tomentosa nonacosane (21.9% and 20.7%), heptacosane (8.1% and 6.0%), hexadecanoic acid (8.1% and 27.1%) and hexahydrofarnesylacetone (6.8% and 5.5%) prevailed. The oils from aerial parts of both species showed a good activity against Gram-positive bacteria. These results suggest that the plants could be po…

Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaEssential oil antibacterial activity Anthemis mixta L. Anthemis tomentosa L. Asteraceae
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Sesquiterpene lactones from Anthemis plutonia.

1998

Abstract Aerial parts of Anthemis plutonia furnished three guaianolides, one of them new.

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistryStereochemistryAnthemis plutoniaPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticultureAsteraceaeSesquiterpenebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundOrganic chemistryMolecular BiologyLactonePhytochemistry
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Sesquiterpene lactones of Anthemis alpestris

2002

chemistry.chemical_compoundbiologychemistryAnthemideaeBotanyAnthemidinaeAnthemisAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationSesquiterpeneBiochemistryEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBiochemical Systematics and Ecology
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(+)-(E)-Chrysanthenyl Acetate: A Molecule with Interesting Biological Properties Contained in the Anthemis secundiramea (Asteraceae) Flowers

2020

Anthemis secundiramea is a perennial herb native widespread throughout the Mediterranean basin. The oil obtained from the flowers of this plant has antimicrobial properties against gram-positive and -negative bacteria, and inhibits the biofilm formation. The extract of A. secundiramea also has antioxidant activity&mdash

chrysanthenyl acetateAntibacterial and antioxidant activitieAntioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentAnthemis secundiramea01 natural scienceslcsh:Technologyessential oillcsh:ChemistryNutraceuticalBotanymedicineGeneral Materials Scienceantibacterial and antioxidant activitiesInstrumentationessential oilslcsh:QH301-705.5Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes<i>Anthemis secundiramea</i>Anthemis secundirameabiology010405 organic chemistryChemistrylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyfungiGeneral EngineeringBiofilmfood and beveragesAsteraceaeAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationChrysanthenyl acetatelcsh:QC1-9990104 chemical sciencesComputer Science Applications010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Bacterialcsh:PhysicsApplied Sciences
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Chemical characterization of Anthemis parlatoreana fresh and dried aerial parts by GC and LC chromatographic techniques and evaluation of the antioxi…

2022

Anthemis parlatoreana was collected in the north west coast of Sicily. Fresh and dried aerial parts were subjected to distillation procedure for the extraction and isolation of essential oils. In both fresh and dried samples, the most abundant chemical classes were ketones and esters, represented to a greater extent by β-thujone and β-artemisia acetate, respectively. In dried vegetable material, a high content of α-pinene and δ3-carene was also registered. Aqueous, methanol and ethyl acetate extracts of aerial parts were also investigated in terms of polyphenolic content and antioxidant potential. All the extracts tested showed a quite different quali-quantitative profile and in terms of ch…

essential oil distillationGC-MS/FIDAnthemis parlatoreanaSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaHPLC-PDA/MSPlant ScienceSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicspolyphenolsterpenes
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Sesquiterpene lactones from Anthemis wiedemanniana

2005

Asteraceae; Anthemis wiedemanniana; sesquiterpene lactones; germacranolides; eudesmanolide

eudesmanolidebiologyTraditional medicineAsteraceaeAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationSesquiterpeneBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrysesquiterpene lactoneAnthemisgermacranolideEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAnthemis wiedemannianaBiochemical Systematics and Ecology
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