Search results for "Antipsicòtics"

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The switch from conventional to atypical antipsychotic treatment should not be based exclusively on the presence of cognitive deficits. A pilot study…

2010

Abstract Background Atypical antipsychotics provide better control of the negative and affective symptoms of schizophrenia when compared with conventional neuroleptics; nevertheless, their heightened ability to improve cognitive dysfunction remains a matter of debate. This study aimed to examine the changes in cognition associated with long-term antipsychotic treatment and to evaluate the effect of the type of antipsychotic (conventional versus novel antipsychotic drugs) on cognitive performance over time. Methods In this naturalistic study, we used a comprehensive neuropsychological battery of tests to assess a sample of schizophrenia patients taking either conventional (n = 13) or novel a…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCognition disorderslcsh:RC435-571Teràpia cognitivamedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentAtypical antipsychoticPilot ProjectsComorbidityCognitive therapyNeuropsychological TestsTrastorns de la cogniciólcsh:PsychiatryResearch articlemedicineHumansVerbal fluency testLongitudinal StudiesAntipsychotic drugsEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performancePsychiatryAntipsychoticRetrospective StudiesPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesCognitionExecutive functionsmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomeSchizophreniaSchizophreniaFemaleSchizophrenic PsychologyAntipsicòticsEsquizofrèniaVerbal memoryCognition DisordersPsychologyAntipsychotic AgentsClinical psychologyBMC Psychiatry
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Level of response and safety of pharmacological monotherapy in the treatment of acute bipolar I disorder phases: a systematic review and meta-analysi…

2010

In recent years, combinations of pharmacological treatments have become common for the treatment of bipolar disorder type I (BP I); however, this practice is usually not evidence-based and rarely considers monotherapy drug regimen (MDR) as an option in the treatment of acute phases of BP I. Therefore, we evaluated comparative data of commonly prescribed MDRs for both manic and depressive phases of BP I. Medline, PsycINFO, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, the ClinicalStudyResults.org and other data sources were searched from 1949 to March 2009 for placebo and active controlled randomized clinical trials (RCTs). Risk ratios (RRs) for response, remission, and discontinuation rates due to adverse …

medicine.medical_specialtyBipolar I disorderBipolar DisorderDatabases FactualPharmacologyLithiumArticlelaw.inventionTreatment of bipolar disorderRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemental disordersmedicineAnimalsHumansManic-depressive illnessPharmacology (medical)Bipolar disorderAntipsychotic drugsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicPharmacologyTrastorn bipolarbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseLitiAntidepressive AgentsDiscontinuationPsychiatry and Mental healthAcute DiseaseNumber needed to treatAnticonvulsiusQuetiapineDrug EvaluationAntipsicòticsAnticonvulsantsmedicine.symptombusinessManiamedicine.drug
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