Search results for "Anus"

showing 10 items of 841 documents

LS104, a non-ATP-competitive small-molecule inhibitor of JAK2, is potently inducing apoptosis in JAK2V617F-positive cells

2008

Abstract The activating JAK2V617F mutation has been described in the majority of patients with BCR-ABL-negative myeloproliferative disorders (MPD). In this report, we characterize the small-molecule LS104 as a novel non-ATP-competitive JAK2 inhibitor: Treatment of JAK2V617F-positive cells with LS104 resulted in dose-dependent induction of apoptosis and inhibition of JAK2 autophosphorylation and of downstream targets. Activation of these targets by JAK2 was confirmed in experiments using small interfering RNA. LS104 inhibited JAK2 kinase activity in vitro. This effect was not reversible using elevated ATP concentrations, whereas variation of the kinase substrate peptide led to modulation of …

Cancer ResearchSmall interfering RNAApoptosisStyrenesMiceAdenosine TriphosphateCell Line Tumorhemic and lymphatic diseasesAnimalsHumansPhosphorylationKinase activityProtein Kinase InhibitorsMyeloproliferative DisordersJanus kinase 2AcrylonitrileDose-Response Relationship DrugbiologyKinaseAutophosphorylationJanus Kinase 2Molecular biologyIn vitroOncologyApoptosisbiology.proteinSignal transductionK562 CellsSignal TransductionMolecular Cancer Therapeutics
researchProduct

A combined treatment regimen for desquamative gingivitis in patients with oral lichen planus

2007

Background:  Chronic desquamative gingivitis (DG) is a condition characterized by erythema, ulceration, and desquamation of the free and attached gingiva, usually expression of a district-systemic disease, such as oral lichen planus (OLP). Methods:  A combined protocol of oral hygiene and topic corticosteroid therapy was applied in 30 patients with DG associated with OLP. Plaque index (PI) and bleeding on probing (BoP) were evaluated at baseline and after 3 months. Results:  PI scoring was significantly lower after treatment in anterior, posterior, and all sites (P < 0.0001) as well as in vestibular and lingual ones (P < 0.0001 and P = 0.0001, respectively). BoP measures were found to be re…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyErythemabusiness.industryBleeding on probingDentistrymedicine.diseaseDental plaqueOral hygieneGastroenterologyPathology and Forensic MedicineDesquamative gingivitisstomatognathic diseasesGingivitisstomatognathic systemOtorhinolaryngologyInternal medicineOral and maxillofacial pathologymedicinePeriodonticsOral lichen planusOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Oral Pathology &amp; Medicine
researchProduct

Adherence to ruxolitinib, an oral JAK1/2 inhibitor, in patients with myelofibrosis: interim analysis from an Italian, prospective cohort study (ROMEI…

2021

ROMEI, a prospective, observational study in patients with myelofibrosis receiving the oral JAK1/2 inhibitor ruxolitinib in real-world practice, assesses treatment adherence based on the 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8). Here, we present MMAS-8 results at week 24. Overall, 101 of 188 evaluable patients completed the questionnaire at every visit (full completers). Mean (±standard deviation) total MMAS-8 scores remained stable from week 4 to week 24 in the overall population (7.54 ± 0.77 and 7.67 ± 0.70, respectively) and full completers (7.53 ± 0.79 and 7.67 ± 0.73, respectively). Rates of low (MMAS-8 ˂6) or medium (MMAS-8 ≥ 6 to ˂8) adherence were 25–40% and 26–36%, respec…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyRuxolitinib8-item Morisky Medication Adherence ScalePsychometricsTreatment adherenceruxolitiniboral therapiesMedication AdherenceCohort StudiesTreatment complianceInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesNitrilesmedicineHumansIn patientProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyMyelofibrosistreatment compliance8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale oral therapies ruxolitinib treatment compliance Adherencebusiness.industryHematologyJanus Kinase 1Janus Kinase 2Interim analysismedicine.disease8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale; Adherence; oral therapies; ruxolitinib; treatment compliancePyrimidinesOncologyAdherencePrimary MyelofibrosisPyrazolesObservational studybusinessmedicine.drugLeukemialymphoma
researchProduct

Autocrine production of interleukin-4 and interleukin-10 is required for survival and growth of thyroid cancer cells.

2006

AbstractAlthough CD95 and its ligand are expressed in thyroid cancer, the tumor cell mass does not seem to be affected by such expression. We have recently shown that thyroid carcinomas produce interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-10, which promote resistance to chemotherapy through the up-regulation of Bcl-xL. Here, we show that freshly purified thyroid cancer cells were completely refractory to CD95-induced apoptosis despite the consistent expression of Fas-associated death domain and caspase-8. The analysis of potential molecules able to prevent caspase-8 activation in thyroid cancer cells revealed a remarkable up-regulation of cellular FLIPL (cFLIPL) and PED/PEA-15, two antiapoptotic proteins whos…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_treatmentNF-KAPPA-BOligonucleotidesC-FLIPCASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating ProteinApoptosisSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsSIGNALING COMPLEXThyroid cancerTumorCARCINOMA CELLSANDROGEN RECEPTORIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukinHASHIMOTOS-THYROIDITISMiddle AgedProtein-Tyrosine KinasesInterleukin-10Up-RegulationMALIGNANT GLIOMA-CELLSInterleukin 10CytokineOncologyAged; Antibodies; Apoptosis; CASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating Protein; Cell Growth Processes; Cell Line Tumor; Humans; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-4; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Janus Kinase 1; Middle Aged; Oligonucleotides Antisense; Phosphoproteins; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Repressor Proteins; STAT6 Transcription Factor; Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 Protein; Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins; Thyroid Neoplasms; Up-Regulation; fas Receptor; Oncology; Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyANTIAPOPTOTIC PROTEINSCell Growth ProcessesAntibodiesCell LineThyroid carcinomaSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinSettore MED/04 - PATOLOGIA GENERALEInternal medicineCell Line TumormedicineHumansThyroid Neoplasmsfas ReceptorAntisenseAutocrine signallingInterleukin 4AgedAPOPTOSIS-INDUCING LIGANDbusiness.industryJanus Kinase 1Oligonucleotides Antisensemedicine.diseasePhosphoproteinsRepressor ProteinsEndocrinologyCancer cellCancer researchInterleukin-4businessApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsSTAT6 Transcription FactorCancer research
researchProduct

Tetanus Toxin Inhibits Neuroexocytosis Even When Its Zn2+-dependent Protease Activity Is Removed

1995

Tetanus toxin (TeTX) is a dichain protein that blocks neuroexocytosis, an action attributed previously to Zn(2+)-dependent proteolysis of synaptobrevin (Sbr) by its light chain (LC). Herein, its cleavage of Sbr in rat cerebrocortical synaptosomes was shown to be minimized by captopril, an inhibitor of certain metalloendoproteases, whereas this agent only marginally antagonized the inhibition of noradrenaline release, implicating a second action of the toxin. This hypothesis was proven by preparing three mutants (H233A, E234A, H237A) of the LC lacking the ability to cleave Sbr and reconstituting them with native heavy chain. The resultant dichains were found to block synaptosomal transmitter…

CaptoprilSynaptobrevinProteolysismedicine.medical_treatmentGuinea PigsInhibitory postsynaptic potentialmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryExocytosisNorepinephrinechemistry.chemical_compoundTetanus ToxinCadaverineAplysiaEndopeptidasesmedicineAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsNeurotransmitterMolecular BiologyCerebral CortexTransglutaminasesProteasemedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyToxinHydrolysisWild typeCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationRecombinant ProteinsRatsZincBiochemistrychemistryAplysiaBiophysicsSynaptosomesJournal of Biological Chemistry
researchProduct

La fine della carriera del praefectus Aegypti Subaziano Aquila. Per un’ipotesi sul ruolo dell’Egitto fra Caracalla e Geta

2022

Si analizzano le fonti storiografiche, papiracee ed epigrafiche relative alla lunga carriera del praefectus Aegypti Subaziano Aquila, in carica a partire dal 206 d.C., e si ipotizza che la fine della sua carriera sia da porre in relazione con il contrasto fra Caracalla e Geta scaturito al momento della successione a Settimio Severo. The historiographical, papyrus and epigraphic sources relating to the long career of the praefectus Aegypti Subaziano Aquila, in office starting from 206 AD, are analysed, and it is hypothesized that the end of his career is to be placed in relation to the conflict between Caracalla and Geta which arose in moment of succession to Septimius Severus.

CaracallaGetaSettore L-ANT/03 - Storia RomanaSubatianus Aquilapraefectus Aegypti
researchProduct

Transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of iNOS expression in human chondrocytes

2009

Chondrocytes are important for the development and maintenance of articular cartilage. However, both in osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) chondrocytes are involved in the process of cartilage degradation and synthesize important immunomodulatory mediators, including nitric oxide (NO) generated by the inducible NO synthase (iNOS). To uncover the role of iNOS in the pathomechanisms of OA and RA, we analyzed the regulation of iNOS expression using immortalized human chondrocytes as a reproducible model. In C-28/I2 chondrocytes, iNOS expression was associated with the expression of the chondrocyte phenotype. Peak induction by a cytokine cocktail occurred between 6 and 8h and dec…

Cartilage Articularmedicine.medical_specialtyAnti-Inflammatory AgentsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIBiologyBiochemistryp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesChondrocyteArticleGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicGlucocorticoid receptorChondrocytesReceptors GlucocorticoidInternal medicineGene expressionmedicineHumansRNA MessengerRNA Processing Post-TranscriptionalPost-transcriptional regulationCell Line TransformedPharmacologyRegulation of gene expressionNF-kappa B p50 SubunitRNA-Binding ProteinsInterferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3Janus Kinase 2Cell biologyNitric oxide synthaseEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureCell cultureEnzyme Inductionbiology.proteinTrans-ActivatorsCytokinesZearalenoneSignal transduction
researchProduct

SIGNA VETUSTA MANENT: LE MACULATURAE, IL TABULARIO, I DISEGNI DI PROGETTO RITROVATI (SECC. XII – XVIII)

2014

Cartography Musicology Art History Codicology Embroidery Embroidered Textiles Cartographic History Book History (History) Medieval illuminated manuscripts History of EmbroiderySettore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroStoria Delle Biblioteche Arte moderna e contemporanea scultura grafica storia del disegno stampe oreficeriaCartografia STORIA DELL'ARTE Piazza Armerina Madonna Delle Vittorie Miniatura medievale arte in Sicilia Storia della musica ManoscrittiCodicologia
researchProduct

Archives et bibliothèques à Cîteaux : entreprises d'écritures au Moyen Âge (XIIe siècle - début du XVIe siècle)

2019

This thesis project deals with the organization of scriptural productions, archival and library practices of Cîteaux Abbey. We consider the multiple forms of these pratices: creation and increase of archival holdings (Abbey archives and cistercian Order documents), filing, preservation of archives, relations with users. This research takes into account the aspects of document materiality and archaeology, studying cartulary and register processes with their bindings, inventory methods of archives and manuscripts, document appraisal and disposal, classification or restoration, shelf-marks and other graphic characters.

CartulariesBibliothèqueArchives[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryManuscritsCartulaires[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryManuscripts
researchProduct

Influenza di lieviti diversi sulla composizione e sul profilo sensoriale di vini Catarratto

2013

Catarratto Saccharomyces cerevisiae Saccharomyces bayanus composti volatili analisi sensorialeSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentari
researchProduct