Search results for "Application"

showing 10 items of 5559 documents

RELAP5-3D thermal hydraulic analysis of the target cooling system in the SPES experimental facility

2014

The SPES (Selective Production of Exotic Species) experimental facility, under construction at the Italian National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN) Laboratories of Legnaro, Italy, is a second generation Isotope Separation On Line (ISOL) plant for advanced nuclear physic studies. The UCx target-ion source system works at temperature of about 2273 K, producing a high level of radiation (10^5 Sv/h), for this reason a careful risk analysis for the target chamber is among the major safety issues. In this paper, the obtained results of thermofluid-dynamics simulations of accidental transients in the SPES target cooling system are reported. The analysis, performed by using the RELAP5-3D 2.4.2 …

HistoryEngineeringSystem codeRELAP5target cooling systemthermo-fluid-dynamics simulationbusiness.industrySource systemNuclear engineeringMechanical engineeringSPESsafety analysiComputer Science ApplicationsEducationIsotope separationlaw.inventionThermal hydraulicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)RELAP5; safety analysis; SPES; target cooling system; thermo-fluid-dynamics simulations; Physics and Astronomy (all)lawWater coolingbusinessSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nucleari
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In search for a canonical design ABL stability class for wind farm turbines

2016

Production as well as loading of wake exposed wind turbines is known to depend significantly on stability of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer (ABL), which adds a new dimension to design of wind farm turbines. Adding this new aspect in wind turbine design makes the number of design cycle computations to blow up with a factor equal to the number of representative stability bin classes. The research question to be answered in this paper is: Can an ABL stability probability distribution in a meaningful way be collapsed into a representative design stability class as based on a (predefined) confidence level.

HistoryEngineeringWind powerbusiness.industryPlanetary boundary layer020209 energyComputation02 engineering and technologyWake01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Bin010305 fluids & plasmasComputer Science ApplicationsEducationDimension (vector space)Control theory0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWind turbine designbusinessJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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ComPWA: A common amplitude analysis framework for PANDA

2014

A large part of the physics program of the PANDA experiment at FAIR deals with the search for new conventional and exotic hadronic states like e.g. hybrids and glueballs. For many analyses PANDA will need an amplitude analysis, e.g. a partial wave analysis (PWA), to identify possible candidates and for the classification of known states. Therefore, a new, agile and efficient amplitude analysis framework ComPWA is under development. It is modularized to provide easy extension with models and formalisms as well as fitting of multiple datasets, even from different experiments. Experience from existing PWA programs was used to fix the requirements of the framework and to prevent it from restric…

HistoryEngineeringbusiness.industryComparabilityExtension (predicate logic)computer.software_genreRotation formalisms in three dimensionsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationAmplitudeSoftwareData miningbusinessQuality assurancecomputerFree parameterAgile software developmentJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Deployment of a WLCG network monitoring infrastructure based on the perfSONAR-PS technology

2014

The WLCG infrastructure moved from a very rigid network topology, based on the MONARC model, to a more relaxed system, where data movement between regions or countries does not necessarily need to involve T1 centres. While this evolution brought obvious advantages, especially in terms of flexibility for the LHC experiment's data management systems, it also opened the question of how to monitor the increasing number of possible network paths, in order to provide a global reliable network service. The perfSONAR network monitoring system has been evaluated and agreed as a proper solution to cover the WLCG network monitoring use cases: it allows WLCG to plan and execute latency and bandwidth te…

HistoryEngineeringbusiness.industryPerfSONARDistributed computingData managementNetwork monitoringNetwork topologyComputer securitycomputer.software_genreComputer Science ApplicationsEducationSoftware deploymentNetwork serviceUse casebusinesscomputerGraphical user interfaceJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Challenges of the ATLAS Monte Carlo production during run 1 and beyond

2013

In this paper we will review the ATLAS Monte Carlo production setup including the different production steps involved in full and fast detector simulation. A report on the Monte Carlo production campaigns during run 1 and long shutdown 1 will be presented, including details on various performance aspects. Important improvements in the work flow and software will be highlighted. Besides standard Monte Carlo production for data analyses at 7 and 8 TeV, the production accommodates for various specialised activities. These ranges from extended Monte Carlo validation, Geant4 validation, pileup simulation using zero bias data and production for various upgrade studies. The challenges of these act…

HistoryEngineeringbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodDetectorGridComputer Science ApplicationsEducationReliability engineeringUpgrademedicine.anatomical_structureSoftwareAtlas (anatomy)Range (statistics)medicineProduction (economics)Detectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessSimulation
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Optimization of vehicle-trailer connection systems

2016

The three main requirements of a vehicle-trailer connection system are: en route stability, over- or under-steering restraint, minimum off-tracking along curved path. Linking the two units by four-bar trapeziums, wider stability margins may be attained in comparison with the conventional pintle-hitch for both instability types, divergent or oscillating. The stability maps are traced applying the Hurwitz method or the direct analysis of the characteristic equation at the instability threshold. Several types of four-bar linkages may be quickly tested, with the drawbars converging towards the trailer or the towing unit. The latter configuration appears preferable in terms of self-stability and…

HistoryEngineeringbusiness.industryTrailer020302 automobile design & engineering02 engineering and technologyLinkage (mechanical)InstabilityComputer Science ApplicationsEducationConnection (mathematics)law.inventionDamperVibration020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringElectronic stability controllawControl theoryArticulated vehicles anti-yaw systemsbusinessTowing
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Event legacy framework and measurement

2018

This article presents the development of a new approach for measuring mega sport event legacy and is based on the Olympic Games as a reference. The legacy of mega sport events has gained ever more ...

HistoryEvent (computing)05 social sciencesComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTING030229 sport sciencesMega-Data scienceGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUS03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineComputerApplications_MISCELLANEOUSTourism Leisure and Hospitality Management0502 economics and business050212 sport leisure & tourismSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics
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Disappearance of correlations in the atom motion upon hydrogen intercalation into ReO3lattice

2016

The influence of hydrogen intercalation on the local structure of rhenium trioxide is studied in-situ by the Re L3-edge EXAFS spectroscopy and analysed using a novel approach, based on the use of evolutionary algorithm and wavelet transform. The proposed method allows us to perform accurate EXAFS analysis within the multiple-scattering approach taking into account contributions from outer coordination shells and to access the information on correlations in atomic thermal motion.

HistoryExafs spectroscopyHydrogenExtended X-ray absorption fine structureIntercalation (chemistry)Wavelet transformchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsLocal structure0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationchemistry.chemical_compoundRhenium trioxidechemistryLattice (order)Atomic physics0210 nano-technologyJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Interpretation of EXAFS in scheelite-type AWO4(A = Ca, Sr, Ba) compounds using molecular dynamics simulations

2013

In this work we successfully interpret the W L3-edge EXAFS spectra in scheelite-type AWO4 (A = Ca, Sr, Ba) compounds using a combination of classical NVT molecular dynamics (MD) and ab initio multiple-scattering (MS) theory. The configuration-averaged EXAFS spectra show good agreement with our room temperature experimental data supporting the reliability of the developed force-field models. The contributions from all coordination shells up to 6 A are elucidated. The contribution of the MS effects into the total EXAFS signal in AWO4 compounds is small, being around 10%.

HistoryExtended X-ray absorption fine structureAnalytical chemistryAb initio02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSpectral lineComputer Science ApplicationsEducationInterpretation (model theory)chemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicschemistryScheelite0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Tunnel fire active protection: improving ventilation system

2019

Abstract The main aim of this work is to evaluate how the use of an active protection method, consisting in an improved forced longitudinal ventilation system, can determine a positive impact on heat extraction and people evacuation time in a tunnel fire scenario, by considering a case study which simulations are based on a real gallery.

HistoryFDS modellingSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleTunnel fire safetyComputational Fluid Dynamicventilation systemAutomotive engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsEducationlaw.invention'Active' protectionlawVentilation (architecture)Environmental science
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