Search results for "Application"

showing 10 items of 5559 documents

Numerical and Experimental Study of a Novel Concept for Hydraulically Controlled Negative Loads

2016

This paper presents a numerical and experimental investigation of a novel concept that eliminates oscillations in hydraulic systems containing a counterbalance valve in series with a pressure compensated flow supply. The concept utilizes a secondary circuit where a low-pass filtered value of the load pressure is generated and fed back to the compensator of the flow supply valve. The novel concept has been implemented on a single boom actuated by a cylinder. A nonlinear model of the system has been developed and an experimental verification shows good correspondence between the model and the real system. The model is used for a parameter study on the novel concept. From the study it is found…

pressure compensated valveEngineeringSeries (mathematics)business.industrySecondary circuitStructural engineeringBoomlcsh:QA75.5-76.95Computer Science Applicationscounterbalance valveinstabilities in hydraulic systemsload-holding applicationControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryModeling and SimulationNonlinear modelnonlinear modelCylinderDirectional Valvelcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceHydraulic machinerybusinessReduction (mathematics)SoftwareModeling, Identification and Control
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Dissemination/Communication Plan. Period concerning the plan: 01.01.2018-31.12.2020.

2018

The plan concerning different dissemination/communication activities during three years of the project implementation is given. Scientific results are proposed to be disseminated in well-recognized bi-annual international conferences, such as European Conference on Composite Materials (ECCM) and International Conference on Composite Materials (ICCM). Self-archiving of the main project results is planned within subject-based open-access repositories, such as ResearchGate and Zenodo. Two scientific publications in Q1-Q2 SCI journals and two popular scientific publications in popular scientific Latvian journals are foreseen. All data files obtained within the project are to be stored in centra…

project implementationProject "Environmental effects on physical properties of smart composites and FRP modified by carbonaceous nanofillers for structural applications"Dissemination/Communication Plan
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Configuration of Strawberry Yield, Nutritional and Functional Traits in Response to LPE Application in a Two-Year Study

2023

Lysophosphatidylethanolamine (LPE) is a promising natural lysophospholipid which can be employed as a growth regulator for horticultural purposes. The present research was accomplished to investigate the effects of LPE (0 or 10 ppm) on the yield and quality of “Savana” strawberry plants grown during two consecutive cultivation cycles (I (2020–2021); II (2021–2022)). Plants cultivated in year I and treated with LPE revealed the highest total yield (838.3 g plant−1), marketable yield (735.4 g plant−1) and average marketable fruit weight (39.8 g plant−1). Fruits from year II plants treated with LPE had the highest total phenolics concentration (491.4 m…

protected environmentfoliar applicationfruit qualityproduction<i>Fragaria × ananassa</i>; lysophosphatidylethanolamine; foliar application; protected environment; production; fruit qualityAgronomy and Crop SciencelysophosphatidylethanolamineFragaria x ananassa
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Levels and Changes of Physical Activity in Adolescents during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Contextualizing Urban vs. Rural Living Environment

2020

The COVID-19 pandemic and the social distancing implemented shortly after influence physical activity levels (PALs). The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate the changes in PAL and factors associated with PALs among Croatian adolescents while considering the impact of community (urban vs. rural living environment). The sample included 823 adolescents (mean age: 16.5 &plusmn

pubertyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Sports sciencePhysical fitnessLogistic regressionlcsh:Technologylcsh:Chemistrylockdown03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineexercise; predictors; puberty; SARS-CoV-2; lockdownPandemicGeneral Materials Science030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:QH301-705.5InstrumentationSport and Fitness SciencesFluid Flow and Transfer Processesexerciselcsh:TSARS-CoV-2business.industryIdrottsvetenskapProcess Chemistry and TechnologySocial distanceGeneral Engineeringexercise ; predictors ; puberty ; SARS-CoV-2 ; lockdown030229 sport sciencesAnthropometrylcsh:QC1-999humanitiesComputer Science Applicationspredictorslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Exercise Lockdown Predictors Puberty SARS-CoV-2Rural arealcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessPsychologylcsh:PhysicsDemography
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Molecular Mechanisms of the Blockage of Glioblastoma Motility

2021

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and lethal brain tumor. GBM has a remarkable degree of motility and is able to infiltrate the healthy brain. In order to perform a rationale-based drug-repositioning study, we have used known inhibitors of two small Rho GTPases, Rac1 and Cdc42, which are upregulated in GBM and are involved in the signaling processes underlying the orchestration of the cytoskeleton and cellular motility. The selected inhibitors (R-ketorolac and ML141 for Cdc42 and R-ketorolac and EHT 1864 for Rac1) have been successfully employed to reduce the infiltration propensity of GBM in live cell imaging studies. Complementarily, all-atom simulations have elucidated the molecular …

rac1 GTP-Binding Proteinrho GTP-Binding ProteinsGeneral Chemical EngineeringBrain tumorMotilityRAC1CDC42Library and Information SciencesBiologySettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaMicrotubules01 natural sciencesDownregulation and upregulationLive cell imaging0103 physical sciencesmedicineHumanscdc42 GTP-Binding Protein010304 chemical physicsDrug discoveryCancerGeneral Chemistrymedicine.disease0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science Applications010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaCancer researchGlioblastomaJournal of Chemical Information and Modeling
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Automated Railway Signs Detection. Preliminary Results

2019

Abstract Nowadays safety in railways is mostly achieved by automated system technologies such as ERTMS/ETCS. Nevertheless, on local railways (suburban and regional lines) several tasks still depend on the choices and actions of a human crew. With the aim to improve safety in such type of railways, this research proposes a system for the automatic detection and recognition of railway signs by means of the digital image processing technique. First field applications, carried out on the Italian railway network, show that the proposed system is very accurate (the percentage of correctly detected railway signs is about 97%), even at high train speeds.

railway safety050210 logistics & transportation0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer science05 social sciencesGeneral Engineering02 engineering and technologyK4011-4343Transportation and communicationrailway sign detection and recognitionComputer Science Applications020901 industrial engineering & automation0502 economics and businessdigital image processing techniqueRailway safety digital image processing technique railway sign detection and recognitionRailway safetyTransport and Telecommunication Journal
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The effect of writing modality on recollection in children and adolescents

2019

We set out to assess the extent to which writing modality affects recollection in children and adolescents. We examined 10- to 11-year-old children’s (N = 63) and 16-year-old adolescents’ (N = 43) handwriting, keyboarding with a laptop computer and keyboarding with a touchscreen tablet computer or mobile phone in a within-subjects experimental design. Participants were instructed to write down stories dictated to them in the three writing modalities. Recollection of the stories was assessed using free recall of details in the stories. The results indicate that the writing modality affects recollection, handwriting leading to better recollection. However, currently, digital writing tools are…

recollectionlapset (ikäryhmät)050801 communication & media studiesFinal examinationEducation0508 media and communicationsnuoretkeyboardingHandwritingSet (psychology)writing instructionmuisti (kognitio)Medical educationModality (human–computer interaction)ModalitiesRecall4. Education05 social sciences050301 educationCognitionComputer Science ApplicationsFree recall516 Educational scienceslcsh:LPsychology0503 educationkirjoittaminenlcsh:Educationhandwriting
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An Automatic Ontology-Based Approach to Support Logical Representation of Observable and Measurable Data for Healthy Lifestyle Management: Proof-of-C…

2020

Background Lifestyle diseases, because of adverse health behavior, are the foremost cause of death worldwide. An eCoach system may encourage individuals to lead a healthy lifestyle with early health risk prediction, personalized recommendation generation, and goal evaluation. Such an eCoach system needs to collect and transform distributed heterogenous health and wellness data into meaningful information to train an artificially intelligent health risk prediction model. However, it may produce a data compatibility dilemma. Our proposed eHealth ontology can increase interoperability between different heterogeneous networks, provide situation awareness, help in data integration, and discover…

recommendationDatabases Factual020205 medical informaticsComputer scienceinteroperabilityHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologyOntology (information science)SNOMED CTcomputer.software_genrelcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsProof of Concept Studysensorhealthy lifestyle0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansSPARQLontologypropositionRDFsemanticsSemantic Webcomputer.programming_languagegoal settingOriginal PaperSSNInformation retrievalactivityquestionnairelcsh:Public aspects of medicinepersonalizedlcsh:RA1-1270eCoachcomputer.file_formatSemantic reasonerProtégésimulationTelemedicinenutritionautomatedlcsh:R858-859.7eHealth020201 artificial intelligence & image processingCDSScomputerRDF query languageData integrationJournal of Medical Internet Research
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Teoría de la educación : educación y cultura en la sociedad de la información

2011

Se exponen las principales perspectivas en el estudio del comportamiento informacional: la perspectiva del usuario y la del sistema. En el primer caso, se asume una visión global del proceso de búsqueda de información y se desarrollan modelos teóricos y metodológicos para guiar la investigación en este campo. Se presentan como ejemplo la teoría del Sense-Making de Brenda Dervin y el modelo de Proceso de Búsqueda de Información de Carol Kuhlthau. En el segundo caso, se asume una perspectiva parcial del proceso de búsqueda de información, centrándose fundamentalmente en las transacciones entre usuario y el sistema o entre el usuario y la información. Se describen los estudios del uso de recur…

recuperación de la informaciónKnowledge managementProcess (engineering)modelos teóricosEducaciónhabilidades de informaciónEducationconducta de búsqueda de informaciónInformation systemSociologyconstrucción de modelosusuarioInformation search processInformation societybusiness.industryPerspective (graphical)lcsh:Information resources (General)Global visioncomportamiento informacionalField (geography)Computer Science ApplicationsInformation behaviorSocieada de la informaciónUsuariosmodelos metodológicosbusinesslcsh:Llcsh:Educationlcsh:ZA3040-5185
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Progression of Diiminopyridines: From Single Application to Catalytic Versatility

2015

Diiminopyridyl metal complexes, first characterized several decades ago, found practical application in 1998 when they were used as precatalysts in coordinative ethylene polymerization. This discovery contributed to the so-called postmetallocene revolution and triggered the large-scale experimental and theoretical research aimed at understanding diversified diiminopyridine chemistry. The results of this quest, some of which were intriguing and difficult to anticipate, are discussed and summarized in the current Review.

redox reactiontransition metal complexChemistrySingle applicationTheoretical researchNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryCatalysisdiiminopyridinechemistry.chemical_compoundaluminum alkylEthylene polymerizationcooperative effectsOrganic chemistryOlefin polymerizationAluminum alkylolefin polymerizationDiiminopyridineACS Catalysis
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