Search results for "Appraisal"

showing 10 items of 151 documents

Alcohol and Drug Use in European University Health Science Students: Relationship with Self-Care Ability

2019

Background: Drug abuse in university students is an emerging social and health issue. The present study assesses alcohol and abuse of other illicit drugs and the adverse consequences related to such use and its relationship with self-care agency among European university students. Methods: A multicenter cross-sectional study was performed among 592 European students from different health science degrees. The screening of alcohol abuse was evaluated with the Alcohol Use Disorder Test (AUDIT), and the screening for substance-related risks and problems was conducted with the Car, Relax, Alone, Forget, Friends, Trouble (CRAFFT) screening test. We analyzed the relationship of substance abuse wit…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentUniversitiesSubstance-Related DisordersHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisalcohol consumptionAlcohol abuseAlcohol use disorderHashishArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineHealth careAgency (sociology)medicinesubstance abuseHumans030212 general & internal medicineuniversity studentsPsychiatryStudents030504 nursingbiologybusiness.industryCRAFFTPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAppraisal of Self-care Agencybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseSelf EfficacySubstance abuseEuropeSelf CareAlcoholismCross-Sectional StudiesHealth OccupationsResidenceFemaleCannabisAUDIT0305 other medical sciencebusinessmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Steroids in Acute Spinal Cord Injury: All But Gone Within 5 Years.

2019

Background Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating event often leading to poor neurologic outcomes. One of the most widely practiced treatments has been the administration of methylprednisolone. However, today its use has been called into question over concerns of efficacy and safety. The present study evaluated the changes in the practice of steroid administration in acute SCI among members of the National Spinal Society in Poland in comparison with the results of the survey conducted in 2013. Methods The questionnaire, comprising 5 questions, was distributed among 240 spinal surgeons, members of the Polish Society of Spinal Surgery; of these, 97 (40%) responded. The results were compare…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsSpinal cord injuryMethylprednisolone03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAge groupsSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansSurveySpinal cord injurySpinal Cord Injuriesbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSpinal surgeryCritical appraisalNeurosurgeonsMethylprednisoloneClinical evidence030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEmergency medicineAcute spinal cord injurySurgeryFemaleSteroidsNeurology (clinical)Polandbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugWorld neurosurgery
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Young people with long-term health challenges experiences in transition to adulthood: A qualitative metasynthesis

2020

Author's accepted manuscript This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Rasalingam, A., Fegran, L., Brekke, I. & Helseth, S. (2021). Young people with long-term health challenges experiences in transition to adulthood: A qualitative metasynthesis. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 77(2), 595-607 which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.14641. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. This article may not be enhanced, enriched or otherwise transformed into a derivative work, without express permission from Wiley or by statutory rights under applicable legislati…

AdultTransition to Adult CareLong-term health challengesAdolescentPsychological interventionQualitative propertyNursingCINAHLPsycINFOEmerging adulthood03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNursingAdaptation PsychologicalSystematic metasynthesesHumansVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700Long-term illnesses030212 general & internal medicineCompetence (human resources)Qualitative ResearchGeneral Nursing030504 nursingTransitionsCritical appraisal0305 other medical sciencePsychologyPsychosocialYoung adultsQualitative research
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Significant others’ experience of hospitalized patients’ transfer to home: A systematic review and meta-synthesis

2018

Abstract Background Significant others are individuals representing family members or neighbors, friends, colleagues or members of the same household, who act as relatives or surrogates. Significant others play an important role when patients are transferred or discharged after hospitalization. Objective The objective of this review is to identify, appraise and synthesize the best available evidence exploring significant others’ experiences of the discharge or transfer of adult patients after hospitalization. Methods A qualitative comprehensive systematic review and meta aggregation. Types of participants Participants of this review are the ‘significant other(s); persons who are important o…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyHome NursingHealth PersonnelMedicine (miscellaneous)Qualitative propertyGrounded theoryEducation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGermanyHealth caremedicineHumansFamily030212 general & internal medicineAction researchEveryday lifeQualitative Research030504 nursingbusiness.industryHealth PolicyContinuity of Patient CareCritical appraisalCaregiversFamily medicine0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychologyPsychosocialQualitative researchZeitschrift für Evidenz, Fortbildung und Qualität im Gesundheitswesen
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Appraisals in Italy Identity, contents, prospects

2018

The paper presents the results of a wide field research concerning the teaching of appraisal studies in the courses of Architecture and Engineering in Italian universities. This general report, including critical observations and interpretations, provides the basis for strategies to increase the presence and impact of appraisal studies. The aim is to spread the personal and professional awareness that the estimative sensibility is a key element for the knowledge and planning of the city and the territory. The paper is divided into three coalescing parts. The first highlights the presence of appraisal teaching in different universities and courses of study, and answers the questions: from wh…

Appraisal and evaluationtrainingIdentityTeachingSettore ICAR/22 - EstimoProfession
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A future of journalism beyond the objectivity-dialogue divide? : Hybridity in the news of entrepreneurial journalists

2019

As pioneers of new ideas and practices, many entrepreneurial journalists spearhead the change of journalism towards hybridity. By applying appraisal theory, this article examines a hybrid of objectivity and dialogue in daily news articles by five entrepreneurial journalism outlets – Axios, MustRead, National Observer, The Skimm and the Voice of San Diego. For comparative purposes, a dataset from three legacy media outlets was also analysed. The results show that the entrepreneurial journalism outlets employ journalistic dialogue in otherwise stylistically objective news texts notably more often than do legacy media outlets. Dialogic registers provide subtle, non-partisan assessments of eve…

Appraisal theory050402 sociologymedia_common.quotation_subject518 Media and communicationshybrid journalism050801 communication & media studies0508 media and communicationsHybridity0504 sociologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)dialogisuusobjektiivisuusSociologyFIELDentrepreneurial journalismmedia_commondialoguefuture of journalismCommunicationField (Bourdieu)05 social sciencesAppraisal theory16. Peace & justiceappraisal theoryObject (philosophy)EpistemologyhybridimediajournalismiJournalismobjectivitytulevaisuusarviointiObjectivity (philosophy)HYBRIDIZATION
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Cap Rate as the Interpretative Variable of the Urban Real Estate Capital Asset: A Comparison of Different Sub‐Market Definitions in Palermo, Italy

2017

Real estate capital is in constant competition with other capital assets due to its different and complementary economic functions such as direct use, productive investment, and speculative investment. These features and the resulting opportunities cannot be easily deduced from direct observation of the real estate markets, so some further insights need to be carried out in order to highlight the relationship between prices, rents and performances. This study aims at providing a multifaceted perspective of a specific urban real estate market to overcome the difficulties arising from opacities and informative asymmetries that hinder the decision of investors, by facilitating the comparison o…

Architecture2300 Environmental Science (all)0211 other engineering and technologiesCost approachReal estate02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceslcsh:TH1-9745MicroeconomicsCluster analysisReal estate investment trustArchitectureEconomicscluster analysimass appraisalcap rate; mass appraisal; cluster analysis; real estate market; theory of the capital0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCivil and Structural Engineering021107 urban & regional planningBuilding and Constructiontheory of the capitalMarket liquidityCapitalization ratecap ratereal estate marketEconomyCap rate; Cluster analysis; Mass appraisal; Real estate market; Theory of the capital; Architecture2300 Environmental Science (all); Civil and Structural Engineering; Building and ConstructionMarket dataCapital assetSettore ICAR/22 - EstimoProfitability indexlcsh:Building construction
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A critical appraisal of capillary electrochromatography.

2002

Although still in its infancy, CEC promises some advantages over competitive techniques for separating charged analytes including biomolecules.

Capillary electrochromatographyCritical appraisalSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationChemistryElectrophoresis CapillaryProteinsNanotechnologyEquipment DesignPeptidesChromatography High Pressure LiquidAnalytical ChemistryAnalytical chemistry
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Emotion regulation strategies modulate the effect of adverse childhood experiences on perceived chronic stress with implications for cognitive flexib…

2020

Exposure to early life adversity is associated with chronic stress and a range of stress-related health problems in adulthood. Since chronic stress debilitates activity in the prefrontal cortex (pFC), maladaptive regulatory strategies in response to stress have been proposed as one explanation for the impact of early life adversity on health outcomes in adulthood. We conducted a study to examine the impact of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) on cognitive flexibility, a key executive function implicated in activity in the pFC, in a sample of adults (N = 486). Additionally, we investigated whether perceptions of chronic stress in adulthood would mediate the influence of ACEs on cognitive …

Child abuseMaleEmotionsSocial SciencesDevelopmental psychology0302 clinical medicineCognitionAdverse Childhood ExperiencesMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyChronic stressPrefrontal cortexChildmedia_commonMultidisciplinaryPhysics05 social sciencesQCognitive flexibilityRClassical MechanicsBrainCognitionPhysical SciencesMedicineMechanical StressFemaleAnatomyPsychologyResearch ArticleAdultmedia_common.quotation_subjectSciencePsychological StressPrefrontal Cortex050105 experimental psychologyCognitive reappraisal03 medical and health sciencesPerceptionMental Health and PsychiatryHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesExpressive SuppressionBehaviorCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesEmotional RegulationChronic DiseaseCognitive SciencePerception030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStress PsychologicalNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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An Estimative Model of Automated Valuation Method in Italy

2017

The Automated Valuation Method (AVM) is a computer software program that analyzes data using an automated process. It is related to the process of appraising an universe of real estate properties, using common data and standard appraisal methodologies. Generally, the AVM is based on quantitative models (statistical, mathematical, econometric, etc.), related to the valuation of the properties gathered in homogeneous groups (by use and location) for which are collected samples of market data. The real estate data are collected regularly and systematically. Within the AVM, the proposed valuation scheme is an uniequational model to value properties in terms of widespread availability of sample …

Computer science0211 other engineering and technologies021107 urban & regional planningReal estateStatistical model02 engineering and technologyMarket segmentationHomogeneousAVM Valuation Market segment Appraisal functionLinear form021105 building & constructionComputer softwareMarket dataEconometricsSettore ICAR/22 - EstimoOperations managementValuation (finance)
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