Search results for "Approx"

showing 10 items of 922 documents

β-decay half-lives andβ-delayed neutron emission probabilities of nuclei in the regionA≲110, relevant for the r process

2009

Measurements of $\ensuremath{\beta}$-decay properties of $A\ensuremath{\lesssim}110$ r-process nuclei have been completed at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory at Michigan State University. $\ensuremath{\beta}$-decay half-lives for $^{105}\mathrm{Y}$, $^{106,107}\mathrm{Zr}$, and $^{111}\mathrm{Mo}$, along with $\ensuremath{\beta}$-delayed neutron emission probabilities of $^{104}\mathrm{Y}$, $^{109,110}\mathrm{Mo}$ and upper limits for $^{105}\mathrm{Y}$, $^{103\ensuremath{-}107}\mathrm{Zr}$, and $^{108,111}\mathrm{Mo}$ have been measured for the first time. Studies on the basis of the quasi-random-phase approximation are used to analyze the ground-state deformation of these…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSuperconducting cyclotronNeutron emissionDouble beta decayIsotopes of zirconiumr-processAtomic numberAtomic physicsRandom phase approximationDelayed neutronPhysical Review C
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Adiabatic Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock Calculations of the Optimal Path, the Potential, and the Mass Parameter for Large-Amplitude Collective Motion

1980

The adiabatic time-dependent Hartree-Fock theory is reformulated in order to yield a simple differential equation for the collective path with accompanying simple expressions for the collective mass and the potential. With use of three-dimensional coordinate- and momentum-space techniques and density-dependent interactions, the new adiabatic time-dependent Hartree-Fock formalism is applied to $\ensuremath{\alpha}\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\alpha}$ scattering and correspondingly to the fission mode of $^{8}\mathrm{Be}$. In the overlapping region the resulting collective mass deviates strongly from the reduced mass.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsDifferential equationQuantum mechanicsNuclear TheoryHartree–Fock methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyAtomic physicsReduced massAdiabatic processWave functionRandom phase approximationMathematical OperatorsPhysical Review Letters
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Gamow-Teller unit cross sections for (t,He3) and (He3,t) reactions

2011

The proportionality between differential cross sections at vanishing linear momentum transfer and Gamow-Teller transition strength, expressed in terms of the unit cross section (${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\sigma}\ifmmode \hat{}\else \^{}\fi{}}}_{\mathit{GT}}$), was studied as a function of target mass number for ($t$,$^{3}\mathrm{He}$) and ($^{3}\mathrm{He}$,$t$) reactions at $115A$ MeV and $140A$ MeV, respectively. Existing ($^{3}\mathrm{He}$,$t$) and ($t$,$^{3}\mathrm{He}$) data on targets with mass number $12\ensuremath{\leqslant}A\ensuremath{\leqslant}120$ were complemented with new and reevaluated ($t$,$^{3}\mathrm{He}$) data on proton, deuteron, $^{6}\mathrm{Li}$, and $^{12}\mathrm{C}$ tar…

Nuclear reactionPhysicsMass numberNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronCarbon-12Elementary particle01 natural sciencesIsospin0103 physical sciencesBorn approximationAtomic physics010306 general physicsNucleonPhysical Review C
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Inclusive Nucleon Emission Induced by Quasi--Elastic Neutrino--Nucleus Interactions

2005

We study the quasi--elastic contribution to the inclusive $(\nu_l,\nu_l N)$, $(\nu_l,l^- N)$, $({\bar \nu}_l,{\bar \nu}_l N)$ and $({\bar \nu}_l,l^+ N)$ reactions in nuclei using a Monte Carlo simulation method to account for the rescattering of the outgoing nucleon. As input, we take the reaction probability from the microscopical many body framework developed in Phys. Rev. {\bf C70} (2004) 055503 for charged-current induced reactions, while for neutral currents we use results from a natural extension of the model described in that reference. The nucleon emission process studied here is a clear signal for neutral--current neutrino driven reactions, that can be used in the analysis of futur…

Nuclear reactionPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutral currentNuclear TheoryNeutron emissionMonte Carlo methodNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsMany-body problemHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoRandom phase approximationNucleonNuclear Experiment
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Introduction to Nuclear-Reaction Theory

2019

These notes summarise the lectures I gave during the summer school "International Scientific Meeting on Nuclear Physics" at La R\'abida in Spain in June 2018. They offer an introduction to nuclear-reaction theory, starting with the basics in quantum scattering theory followed by the main models used to describe breakup reactions: the Continuum Discretised Coupled Channel method (CDCC),the Time-Dependent approach (TD) and the eikonal approximation. These models are illustrated on the study of the exotic structure of halo nuclei.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsStructure (mathematical logic)Continuum (measurement)Nuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesEikonal approximationNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Theoretical physics0103 physical sciencesScattering theoryNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Summary Talk on Advanced methods in the evaluation of nuclear scattering data

2008

Nuclear scatteringNuclear physicsPhysicsMomentum transferForm factor (quantum field theory)Charge densityBorn approximation
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A normalized iterative Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics method

2020

Abstract In this paper we investigate on a normalized iterative approach to improve the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) estimate of a function. The method iterates on the residuals of an initial SPH approximation to obtain a more accurate solution. The iterative strategy preserves the matrix-free nature of the method, does not require changes on the kernel function and it is not affected by disordered data distribution. The iterative refinement is further improved by ensuring linear approximation order to the starting iterative values. We analyze the accuracy and the convergence of the method with the standard and normalized formulation giving evidence of the enhancements obtained wit…

Numerical AnalysisGeneral Computer ScienceApplied Mathematics010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)Theoretical Computer ScienceSmoothed-particle hydrodynamicsSettore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaDistribution (mathematics)Iterated residuals Normalized Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Accuracy ConvergenceIterated functionIterative refinementModeling and SimulationConvergence (routing)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplied mathematics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingLinear approximation0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Padé approximants and the prediction of non-perturbative parameters in particle physics

2010

Conference on Approximation and extrapolation of Convergent and Divergent Sequences and Series Luminy, FRANCE, SEP 28-OCT 02, 2009

Numerical AnalysisMathematics::Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsStrong interactionsConnection (mathematics)Computational MathematicsPadé approximants1/NC expansionCalculusPadé approximantApplied mathematicsNon-perturbativeMeromorphic functionMathematicsApplied Numerical Mathematics
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On the reconstruction of discontinuous functions using multiquadric RBF–WENO local interpolation techniques

2020

Abstract We discuss several approaches involving the reconstruction of discontinuous one-dimensional functions using parameter-dependent multiquadric radial basis function (MQ-RBF) local interpolants combined with weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) techniques, both in the computation of the locally optimized shape parameter and in the combination of RBF interpolants. We examine the accuracy of the proposed reconstruction techniques in smooth regions and their ability to avoid Gibbs phenomena close to discontinuities. In this paper, we propose a true MQ-RBF–WENO method that does not revert to the classical polynomial WENO approximation near discontinuities, as opposed to what was pr…

Numerical AnalysisPolynomialLocal multiquadric radial basis function (RBF) interpolationAdaptive parameterGeneral Computer ScienceApplied MathematicsComputationJump discontinuityClassification of discontinuitiesShape parameterTheoretical Computer ScienceApproximation orderGibbs phenomenonMAT/08 - ANALISI NUMERICAsymbols.namesakeWeighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory (WENO) interpolationModeling and SimulationsymbolsApplied mathematicsRadial basis functionMathematicsInterpolation
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Approximation of plurisubharmonic functions

2015

We extend a result by Fornaaess and Wiegerinck [Ark. Mat. 1989;27:257-272] on plurisubharmonic Mergelyan type approximation to domains with boundaries locally given by graphs of continuous functions.

Numerical AnalysisPure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Type (model theory)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsComputational Mathematicsboundary regularityMergelyan type approximationcontinuous boundaryplurisubharmonic functions0101 mathematicsapproximationAnalysisMathematicsComplex Variables and Elliptic Equations
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