Search results for "Arch"

showing 10 items of 44654 documents

Tertiary ecosystems: evolution and palaeoenvironments

2017

The 1st International Meeting of Early-stage Researchers in Palaeontology (IMERP), heir of the Spanish and Portuguese EJIP (Encuentro de Jovenes Investigadores en Paleontologia/Meeting of Young Res...

0106 biological sciences010506 paleontologyNeogene010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesArchaeologylanguage.human_languagePaleontologylanguageEcosystemPortugueseGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesPaleogeneGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHistorical Biology
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First occurrence of fossil vertebrates from the Carboniferous of Colombia

2020

Data concerning Paleozoic vertebrates from the South American continent are still scarce. In Colombia, occurrences were until now restricted to the Late Devonian fish assemblage from Floresta and, ...

0106 biological sciences010506 paleontologyPaleozoicEcologyPaleontology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeographyCarboniferousSouth americanAssemblage (archaeology)Fish <Actinopterygii>Late Devonian extinction14. Life underwater[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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New data on bat fossils from Middle and Upper Pleistocene localities of France

2011

We describe the bat fossils preserved in four sites from the middle and upper Pleistocene, three of them being well-known French localities: the rock shelter of Les Valerots, the caves of l’Escale at Saint Estève Janson and ‘‘du Prince’’ at Grimaldi (Italy), and the filling of Combe-Grenal, all of them containing microvertebrate assemblages with yet undescribed bat fossils. All species represented in these four localities are still presently distributed in France and had been previously recorded in other Pleistocene localities of central and western Europe, including France. The four assemblages differ both in the abundance of bat fossils as in species composition. The characteristics of ea…

0106 biological sciences010506 paleontologyTaphonomyMiddle PleistoceneWestern EuropeBiostratigraphy010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPaleontologíaTheriaPaleontologyEutheriaCaveLate PleistoceneChiroptera0105 earth and related environmental sciences[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyPaleontology15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationArchaeologySpace and Planetary ScienceTaphonomyPaleoecologyPaleoecology[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyCenozoicRock shelterGeology
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Early Miocene marsupialiforms, gymnures, and hedgehogs from Ribesalbes-Alcora Basin (Spain)

2020

AbstractMaterials from the localities of Araia d'Alcora in the Ribesalbes-Alcora Basin (Spain, early Miocene, Biozone C, MN4) have yielded an assemblage of erinaceids and metatherians, relatively rich for an Iberian site. The most common erinaceid is the gymnureGalerix symeonidisiDoukas, 1986, present in almost all of the studied sites. Other erinaceids in the faunal list are possibly an indeterminate species of the generaLantanotheriumFilhol, 1888 andAtelerixPomel, 1848, in what constitutes one of their oldest occurrences in Europe. Metatherians are represented by the herpetotheriidAmphiperatherium frequens erkertshofense(Koenigswald, 1970). The material described here was partially publis…

0106 biological sciences010506 paleontologybiologyPaleontologyBiozoneStructural basinbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAtelerixPaleontologyGymnureGeographyTaxonGalerixAssemblage (archaeology)Lower dentition0105 earth and related environmental sciencesJournal of Paleontology
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A Lack of Attribution: Closing the Citation Gap Through a Reform of Citation and Indexing Practices

2012

0106 biological sciences010506 paleontologybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectClosing (real estate)Search engine indexingAccountingPlant Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeographyCitationAttributionbusinessEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonTAXON
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Using latent variable models to identify large networks of species‐to‐species associations at different spatial scales

2015

Summary We present a hierarchical latent variable model that partitions variation in species occurrences and co-occurrences simultaneously at multiple spatial scales. We illustrate how the parameterized model can be used to predict the occurrences of a species by using as predictors not only the environmental covariates, but also the occurrences of all other species, at all spatial scales. We leverage recent progress in Bayesian latent variable models to implement a computationally effective algorithm that enables one to consider large communities and extensive sampling schemes. We exemplify the framework with a community of 98 fungal species sampled in c. 22 500 dead wood units in 230 plot…

0106 biological sciences010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEcological ModelingBayesian probabilityCo-occurrenceLatent variable15. Life on land010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesHierarchical database modelStatisticsCovariateEconometricsLeverage (statistics)Latent variable modelEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPartial correlationMathematicsMethods in Ecology and Evolution
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Urania sloanus (Cramer, 1779) (Lepidoptera: Uraniidae), an Enigmatic Extinct Species in Polish Museum Collections

2019

Urania sloanus is an endemic species in Jamaica. The species probably became extinct at the end of the 19th century or the beginning of the 20th century. During the work on combining the collections of exotic butterflies in the Upper Silesian Museum in Bytom, one specimen of this taxon was found. The discovery of this species in the Museum of Upper Silesia in Bytom led us to search for entomological collections in other Polish museums. As a result of our search, we found three additional specimens: two specimens in the collection of the Museum of Natural History of the University of Wrocław and one at the Zoological Museum of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw. In total, in the Polish…

0106 biological sciences010607 zoologyBiodiversityUraniidaeContext (language use)Biologybiology.organism_classificationUraniidae010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesArchaeologyLepidopteraLepidoptera genitaliaNatural historyTaxonUrania sloanusextinct speciesPolandEndemismmuseum collectionsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiodiversityAnnales Zoologici
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Imidazolium Based Ionic Liquids: A Promising Green Solvent for Water Hyacinth Biomass Deconstruction.

2018

Water hyacinth (WH) is a troublesome aquatic weed of natural and artificial water bodies of India and other tropical countries and causing severe ecological problems. The WH biomass is low in lignin content and contains high amount of cellulose and hemicellulose, making it suitable material for conversion into liquid fuels for energy production. This study highlighted that, how different imidazolium based ionic liquids (ILs) [1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide, [Cnmim]Br (n = 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10)] with tunable properties can be employed for the degradation of WH biomass. Different characterizations techniques, such as XRD, FT-IR, SEM, and DSC are used to unravel the interplay between ILs an…

0106 biological sciences020209 energyLignocellulosic biomassBiomass02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslcsh:Chemistryionic liquidschemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysisBromide010608 biotechnology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringLigninHemicelluloseCelluloselignocellulosic biomassOriginal ResearchGeneral Chemistrypretreatmentcrystallinity indexChemistrylcsh:QD1-999chemistryhydrolysisIonic liquidwater hyacinthNuclear chemistryFrontiers in chemistry
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Comment on “A simple way to incorporate uncertainty and risk into forest harvest scheduling”

2017

In a recent research article, Robinson et al. (2016) described a method of estimating uncertainty of harvesting outcomes by analyzing the historical yield to the associated prediction for a large number of harvest operations. We agree with this analysis, and consider it a useful tool to integrate estimates of uncertainty into the optimization process. The authors attempt to manage the risk using two different methods, based on deterministic integer linear programming. The first method focused on maximizing the 10th quantile of the distribution of predicted volume subject to area constraint, while the second method focused on minimizing the variation of total quantity of volume harvested sub…

0106 biological sciences021103 operations researchOperations researchComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesDownside riskScheduling (production processes)Forestry02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawepävarmuus01 natural sciencesStochastic programmingExpected shortfallstochastic programmingConditional Value at Riskta1181Research articleuncertaintyInteger programming010606 plant biology & botanyNature and Landscape ConservationQuantileriskForest Ecology and Management
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Technology generation to dissemination: lessons learned from the tef improvement project

2018

Indigenous crops also known as orphan crops are key contributors to food security, which is becoming increasingly vulnerable with the current trend of population growth and climate change. They have the major advantage that they fit well into the general socio-economic and ecological context of developing world agriculture. However, most indigenous crops did not benefit from the Green Revolution, which dramatically increased the yield of major crops such as wheat and rice. Here, we describe the Tef Improvement Project, which employs both conventional- and molecular-breeding techniques to improve tef—an orphan crop important to the food security in the Horn of Africa, a region of the world w…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicine/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1311TILLING/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1110Context (language use)Plant ScienceBiology580 Plants (Botany)HorticultureEragrostis tef01 natural sciencesFarmer-participatory researchIndigenous03 medical and health sciencesGeneticOrphan cropSettore AGR/07 - Genetica AgrariaEragrostis tef; Marker-assisted breeding; Orphan crops; Tef; TILLING; Farmer-participatory researchMilestone (project management)GeneticsPopulation growthOrphan cropsEnvironmental planningUncategorizedFood security/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1102business.industryTefMarker-assisted breeding030104 developmental biologyAgricultureFamine/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1108businessGreen RevolutionAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botany
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