Search results for "Arctiina"

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Putting Parasemia in its phylogenetic place: a molecular analysis of the subtribe Arctiina (Lepidoptera)

2016

Despite being popular among amateur and professional lepidopterologists and posing great opportunities for evolutionary research, the phylogenetic relationships of tiger moths (Erebidae: Arctiinae) are not well resolved. Here we provide the first phylogenetic hypothesis for the subtribe Arctiina with the basic aim of clarifying the phylogenetic position of the Wood Tiger Moth Parasemia plantaginis Hübner, a model species in evolutionary ecology. We sampled 89 species in 52 genera within Arctiina s.l., 11 species of Callimorphina and two outgroup species. We sequenced up to seven nuclear genes (CAD, GAPDH, IDH, MDH, Ef1𝛼, RpS5, Wingless) and one mitochondrial gene (COI) including the barcod…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineOroncusZoologyArctiinaeAcerbia010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesErebidae03 medical and health sciencesChelismolecular analysisEpicalliaEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsbiologyta1184fylogenetiikkaArctiinawood tiger mothArctia festivabiology.organism_classificationphylogeneticsArctia030104 developmental biologyInsect Science1181 Ecology evolutionary biologytiger mothsta1181Parasemia plantaginisSystematic Entomology
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Global phylogeography and geographical variation in warning coloration of the wood tiger moth (Parasemia plantaginis)

2015

Aim To investigate the phylogeography of the aposematic wood tiger moth (Parasemia plantaginis) across its Holarctic distribution and to explore how its genetic structure relates to geographical differences in hindwing warning coloration of males and females. Males have polymorphic hindwing coloration, while female hindwing coloration varies continuously, but no geographical analyses of coloration or genetic structure exist. Location The Holarctic. Methods We sequenced a fragment of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene (COI) from 587 specimens. We also examined more current population structure by genotyping 569 specimens at 10 nuclear microsatellite loci. Species distribut…

EcologyEcologyspecies distribution modelZoologyHolarcticAposematismArctiinaeErebidaeBiologyIncipient speciationbiology.organism_classificationSexual dimorphismGenetic divergenceArctiidaeLepidopteraPhylogeographyHolarcticAposematismParasemia plantaginiscolour polymorphismsexual dimorphismGenetic structureta1181Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Biogeography
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