Search results for "Arithmetic"

showing 10 items of 271 documents

The arithmetic decomposition of central Cantor sets

2018

Abstract Every central Cantor set of positive Lebesgue measure is the arithmetic sum of two central Cantor sets of Lebesgue measure zero. Under some mild condition this result can be strengthened by stating that the summands can be chosen to be C s regular if the initial set is of this class.

Class (set theory)Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsLebesgue measureApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Analysi02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesCentral Cantor setCantor setCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Arithmetic progression0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDecomposition (computer science)Palis hypothesiArithmetic decomposition020201 artificial intelligence & image processing0101 mathematicsComputer Science::DatabasesAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Morphisms of certain banach C*-modules

2000

Morphisms and representations of a class of Banach C*-modules, called CQ*algebras, are considered. Together with a general method for constructing CQ*-algebras, two different ways of extending the GNS-representation are presented.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsMorphismGeneral methodSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematics (all)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)ArithmeticSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Burrows-Wheeler transform and palindromic richness

2009

AbstractThe investigation of the extremal case of the Burrows–Wheeler transform leads to study the words w over an ordered alphabet A={a1,a2,…,ak}, with a1<a2<⋯<ak, such that bwt(w) is of the form aknkak−1nk−1⋯a2n2a1n1, for some non-negative integers n1,n2,…,nk. A characterization of these words in the case |A|=2 has been given in [Sabrina Mantaci, Antonio Restivo, Marinella Sciortino, Burrows-Wheeler transform and Sturmian words, Information Processing Letters 86 (2003) 241–246], where it is proved that they correspond to the powers of conjugates of standard words. The case |A|=3 has been settled in [Jamie Simpson, Simon J. Puglisi, Words with simple Burrows-Wheeler transforms, Electronic …

Combinatorics on wordsGeneral Computer ScienceBurrows–Wheeler transformSettore INF/01 - InformaticaRich wordsPalindromeBurrows-Wheeler transformTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsRich wordBurrows-Wheeler transform; Palindromes; Rich words; Combinatorics on wordsPalindromePalindromesSpecies richnessAlphabetArithmeticBurrows–Wheeler transformComputer Science(all)MathematicsCombinatorics on word
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Prime divisors of character degrees

2008

CombinatoricsAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Prime signaturePrime elementArithmeticPrime (order theory)MathematicsJournal of Group Theory
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Products of locally dihedral subgroups

2012

AbstractIt is shown that a group G=AB which is a product of two periodic locally dihedral subgroups A and B is soluble.

CombinatoricsAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)Product (mathematics)Locally dihedral groupsArithmeticDihedral angleProducts of groupsMathematicsFactorized groupsSoluble locally finite groupsJournal of Algebra
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On a Linear Diophantine Problem of Frobenius: Extending the Basis

1998

LetXk={a1, a2, …, ak},k>1, be a subset of N such that gcd(Xk)=1. We shall say that a natural numbernisdependent(onXk) if there are nonnegative integersxisuch thatnhas a representationn=∑ki=1 xiai, elseindependent. The Frobenius numberg(Xk) ofXkis the greatest integer withnosuch representation. Selmer has raised the problem of extendingXkwithout changing the value ofg. He showed that under certain conditions it is possible to add an elementc=a+kdto the arithmetic sequencea,a+d,a+2d, …, a+(k−1) d, gcd(a, d)=1, without alteringg. In this paper, we give the setCof all independent numberscsatisfyingg(A, c)=g(A), whereAcontains the elements of the arithmetic sequence. Moreover, ifa>kthen we give …

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryCardinalityIntegerDiophantine equationArithmetic progressionValue (computer science)Basis (universal algebra)Element (category theory)MathematicsJournal of Number Theory
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A question in the theory of saturated formations of finite soluble groups

1993

This paper examines the following question. If\(\mathcal{H}\) and\(\mathcal{F}\) are saturated formations then\(\mathcal{H}_\mathcal{F} \) is defined to be the class of all soluble groups whose\(\mathcal{H} - normalizers\) belong to\(\mathcal{F}\). In general\(\mathcal{H}_\mathcal{F} \) is a formation, but need not be a saturated formation. Here the smallest saturated formation containing\(\mathcal{H}_\mathcal{F} \) is studied.

CombinatoricsGeneral MathematicsAlgebra over a fieldArithmeticMathematicsIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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Variations on a Theorem of Fine &amp; Wilf

2001

In 1965, Fine & Wilf proved the following theorem: if (fn)n≥0 and (gn)n≥0 are periodic sequences of real numbers, of periods h and k respectively, and fn = gn for 0 ≤ n ≤ h+k-gcd(h, k), then fn = gn for all n ≥ 0. Furthermore, the constant h + k - gcd(h, k) is best possible. In this paper we consider some variations on this theorem. In particular, we study the case where fn ≤ gn instead of fn = gn. We also obtain a generalization to more than two periods.

CombinatoricsNumber theoryPeriodic sequenceArithmeticPeriod lengthMathematicsReal number
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ARITHMETICAL QUESTIONS IN π-SEPARABLE GROUPS

2005

If G is a finite π-separable group, π a set of primes und X is a π-suhgroup of G, let vπ(G, X) be the number of Hall π-suhgroups of G containing X. If K is a subgroup of G containing X, we prove that vπ(K,X) divides vπ(G).

CombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Hall subgroupPure mathematicsNilpotentAlgebra and Number TheorySubgroupGroup (mathematics)Arithmetic functionMathematicsSeparable spaceCommunications in Algebra
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Abelian gradings on upper-triangular matrices

2003

Let G be an arbitrary finite abelian group. We describe all possible G-gradings on an upper-triangular matrix algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.

CombinatoricsTorsion subgroupG-moduleGeneral MathematicsElementary abelian groupAbelian categoryAbelian groupRank of an abelian groupFree abelian groupArithmetic of abelian varietiesMathematicsArchiv der Mathematik
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