Search results for "Arity"

showing 10 items of 2893 documents

IL PRINCIPIO DI SUSSIDIARIETÀ E LA PARITÀ SCOLASTICA. OLTRE OGNI PREGIUDIZIO1

2023

Fostering citizens' initiative in setting up schools with a specific pedagogical project, which respects the constitutional principles, guarantees pedagogical pluralism in democratic societies

subsidiarity prejudice pedagogical pluralismSettore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia Speciale
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Operator (Quasi-)Similarity, Quasi-Hermitian Operators and All that

2016

Motivated by the recent developments of pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics, we analyze the structure generated by unbounded metric operators in a Hilbert space. To that effect, we consider the notions of similarity and quasi-similarity between operators and explore to what extent they preserve spectral properties. Then we study quasi-Hermitian operators, bounded or not, that is, operators that are quasi-similar to their adjoint and we discuss their application in pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics. Finally, we extend the analysis to operators in a partial inner product space (pip-space), in particular the scale of Hilbert space s generated by a single unbounded metric operator.

symbols.namesakeInner product spacePure mathematicsSimilarity (geometry)Operator (computer programming)Bounded functionMetric (mathematics)Hilbert spacesymbolsUnitary operatorHermitian matrix
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Numerical Recovery of Source Singularities via the Radiative Transfer Equation with Partial Data

2013

The inverse source problem for the radiative transfer equation is considered, with partial data. Here we demonstrate numerical computation of the normal operator $X_{V}^{*}X_{V}$ where $X_{V}$ is the partial data solution operator to the radiative transfer equation. The numerical scheme is based in part on a forward solver designed by F. Monard and G. Bal. We will see that one can detect quite well the visible singularities of an internal optical source $f$ for generic anisotropic $k$ and $\sigma$, with or without noise added to the accessible data $X_{V}f$. In particular, we use a truncated Neumann series to estimate $X_{V}$ and $X_{V}^{*}$, which provides a good approximation of $X_{V}^{*…

ta113Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsOperator (physics)ta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMicrolocal analysisNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Inverse problem01 natural sciences35R30 (Primary) 35S05 35R09 35Q20 92C55Neumann series010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceMathematics - Analysis of PDEsRadiative transferFOS: MathematicsGravitational singularityMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsAnisotropyMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Iterative Methods for Pricing American Options under the Bates Model

2013

We consider the numerical pricing of American options under the Bates model which adds log-normally distributed jumps for the asset value to the Heston stochastic volatility model. A linear complementarity problem (LCP) is formulated where partial derivatives are discretized using finite differences and the integral resulting from the jumps is evaluated using simple quadrature. A rapidly converging fixed point iteration is described for the LCP, where each iterate requires the solution of an LCP. These are easily solved using a projected algebraic multigrid (PAMG) method. The numerical experiments demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach. Furthermore, they show that the PAMG meth…

ta113Mathematical optimizationStochastic volatilityDiscretizationIterative methodComputer scienceFinite difference methodLinear complementarity problemIterative methodQuadrature (mathematics)Multigrid methodFixed-point iterationBates modelLinear complementarity problemGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesPartial derivativeAmerican optionGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Computer Science
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Assessing game experience: Heart rate variability, in-game behavior and self-report measures

2014

Assessing game experience by means of recordings of physiological reactions elicited during game play is a technique that has gained popularity in recent years in the field of digital games research. However, since physiological signals are typically linked to several psychological processes, the use of some measures such as cardiac activity or heart rate (HR) remains problematic. The goal of the present study is to investigate to what extent game logs and self-report measures of game experience have a predictive value for heart rate variability during game play. Our results showed that the accurate registration of in-game behaviors by means of game logs carries the potential of providing r…

ta113MultimediaComputer scienceComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGCardiac activityGame playcomputer.software_genrePredictive valuePopularitySelf-report studyHeart rate variabilityta516human activitiescomputerCognitive psychology
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Real-time recognition of personal routes using instance-based learning

2011

Predicting routes is a critical enabler for many new location-based applications and services, such as warning drivers about congestion- or accident-risky areas. Hybrid vehicles can also utilize the route prediction for optimizing their charging and discharging phases. In this paper, a new lightweight route recognition approach using instance-based learning is introduced. In this approach, the current route is compared in real-time against the route instances observed in past, and the most similar route is selected. In order to assess the similarity between the routes, a similarity measure based on the longest common subsequence (LCSS) is employed, and an algorithm for incrementally evaluat…

ta113Similarity (geometry)business.industryComputer scienceSimilarity measureMachine learningcomputer.software_genreLongest common subsequence problemGlobal Positioning SystemRoute recognitionInstance-based learningArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer2011 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV)
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Can back-projection fully resolve polarity indeterminacy of independent component analysis in study of event-related potential?

2011

a b s t r a c t In the study of event-related potentials (ERPs) using independent component analysis (ICA), it is a traditional way to project the extracted ERP component back to electrodes for correcting its scaling (magnitude and polarity) indeterminacy. However, ICA tends to be locally optimized in practice, and then, the back-projection of a component estimated by the ICA can possibly not fully correct its polarity at every electrode. We demonstrate this phenomenon from the view of the theoretical analysis and numerical simulations and suggest checking and modifying the abnormal polarity of the projected component in the electrode field before further analysis. Moreover, when several co…

ta113Theoretical computer scienceComputer sciencePolarity (physics)Parallel projectionHealth InformaticsIndependent component analysisComponent (UML)Signal ProcessingPoint (geometry)Projection (set theory)Global optimizationScalingAlgorithmBiomedical Signal Processing and Control
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SaaS architecture and pricing models

2014

In the new era of computing, SaaS software with different architectural characteristics might be priced in different ways. Even though both pricing and architectural characteristics are responsible for the success of the offering; the relationship between architectural and pricing characteristics has not been studied before. The present study fills this gap by employing a multi-case research. The findings accentuate that flexible and well-designed architecture enables different pricing models; however, poorly designed architecture limits also the pricing. Scalability and high level of modularity are the major enablers of a great variety of pricing models. Using public cloud services may lea…

ta113business.industryComputer scienceSoftware as a servicemedia_common.quotation_subjectArchitectural designCloud computingSaaS architecturehinnoitteluModularityVariety (cybernetics)SaaSNegotiationRisk analysis (engineering)ScalabilitycloudArchitecturebusinessSimulationmedia_common
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Behavior change types with Pokémon GO

2017

Digital games1 are one of the most popular entertainment media in the world. Teir allure and widespread popularity makes them an interesting and highly potential platform for behavior change atempts. In this paper, we investigate what types of behavior changes Pokémon GO has promoted or induced among its players. Te study is based on an online survey sample of 262 Pokémon GO players, collected using the critical incident technique and analyzed using qualitative methods. Te analysis shows that the behavior changes induced by Pokémon GO are not just restricted to increased physical activity or social behavior but are actually much more multifaceted: players were more social, found their routi…

ta520behavior changedigital gamingaugmented reality games050801 communication & media studiesSample (statistics)computer.software_genreexergamesEntertainmentPokémon GO0508 media and communicationscritical incident techniquebehavior change support systemtäydennetty todellisuus0502 economics and businessta616ta113Multimedia05 social sciencesBehavior changeProcedural rhetoricPopularityprocedural rhetoriclocation-based games050211 marketingAugmented realityPsychologyCritical Incident Techniquecomputerdigitaaliset pelitQualitative researchCognitive psychology
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Are quality management practices enough to improve process innovation?

2015

The popularity of quality management as a system for continuous improvement has not been accompanied by deep theoretical understanding of its effects on process innovation. In this work, the resource-based view serves as the basis for the construction of a model designed to explain the effects of quality management practices (QMP) on process innovation performance and the mediating role of dynamic capabilities in this relationship. The empirical data were analysed using the structural equation modelling technique by examining 6 competing models that represent full, partial mediation and non-mediation relationships on a sample of 550 Spanish industrial companies. The findings indicate that t…

technological capabilitiesEngineeringQuality managementKnowledge managementbusiness.industryStrategy and Management05 social sciencesquality management practices (QMP)Sample (statistics)Management Science and Operations ResearchPopularityIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringStructural equation modelingResource (project management)Work (electrical)learning capability0502 economics and businessMediation050211 marketingDynamic capabilitiesbusinessprocess innovation performancedynamic capabilities050203 business & managementInternational Journal of Production Research
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