Search results for "Arity"

showing 10 items of 2893 documents

XML document-grammar comparison: related problems and applications

2011

10.2478/s13537-011-0005-1; International audience; XML document comparison is becoming an ever more popular research issue due to the increasingly abundant use of XML. Likewise, a growing interest fosters the development of XML grammar matching and comparison, due to the proliferation of heterogeneous XML data sources, particularly on the Web. Nonetheless, the process of comparing XML documents with XML grammars, i.e., XML document and grammar similarity evaluation, has not yet received the attention it deserves. In this paper, we provide an overview on existing research related to XML document/grammar comparison, presenting the background and discussing the various techniques related to th…

Document Structure DescriptionXML grammarXML Encryptionselective disseminationGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceEfficient XML Interchange[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer scienceWell-formed document02 engineering and technologyWorld Wide WebXML Schema Editor[SCCO.COMP] Cognitive science/Computer science020204 information systemsStreaming XML0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPROCESSAMENTO DE IMAGENSXML schemacomputer.programming_languageInformation retrievalXSDgrammar evolutionXML validationstructural similarityQA75.5-76.95computer.file_formatXMLDTDclassificationElectronic computers. Computer science[ SCCO.COMP ] Cognitive science/Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING020201 artificial intelligence & image processingsemi-structured datacomputerclusteringstructure transformation
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Bounded weak solutions to superlinear Dirichlet double phase problems

2023

AbstractIn this paper we study a Dirichlet double phase problem with a parametric superlinear right-hand side that has subcritical growth. Under very general assumptions on the data, we prove the existence of at least two nontrivial bounded weak solutions to such problem by using variational methods and critical point theory. In contrast to other works we do not need to suppose the Ambrosetti–Rabinowitz condition.

Double phase operatorAlgebra and Number TheorySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCritical point theorySuperlinear nonlinearityLocation of the solutionsMathematical PhysicsAnalysisParametric problem
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The Social State Based on the Rule of Law in the Europe of Rights

2012

Chapter 8 shows how the idea of the social State under the rule of law has been linked to the European Union since its inception. The founding fathers (Adenaeur, de Gasperi, Monet, Schuman) set the principles of dignity, freedom, equality and solidarity as a way of freeing European citizens from fear, misery and misfortune. Welfare is, above all, a state of justice that defines the threshold between indecency and well-being and affirms that human development is not (only) economic growth. Jacques Maritain, whose influence on the European Union is well known, proclaimed the order that contains the three principles of the social state: the primacy of the person, the priority of civil society …

Due processPublic lawInternational human rights lawLawPolitical scienceSubsidiaritymedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionConstitutional lawSources of lawSolidaritymedia_common
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Trading off accuracy for efficiency by randomized greedy warping

2016

Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) is a widely used distance measure for time series data mining. Its quadratic complexity requires the application of various techniques (e.g. warping constraints, lower-bounds) for deployment in real-time scenarios. In this paper we propose a randomized greedy warping algorithm for finding similarity between time series instances. We show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the simple greedy approach and also provides very good time series similarity approximation consistently, as compared to DTW. We show that the Randomized Time Warping (RTW) can be used in place of DTW as a fast similarity approximation technique by trading some classification accuracy for ve…

Dynamic time warpingSeries (mathematics)Computer sciencebusiness.industryPattern recognitionData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY02 engineering and technologyMeasure (mathematics)TheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONSimilarity (network science)Computer Science::Sound020204 information systemsComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATION0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceImage warpingbusinessGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Computer Science::DatabasesProceedings of the 31st Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
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An Online Time Warping based Map Matching for Vulnerable Road Users’ Safety

2018

International audience; High penetration rate of Smartphones and their increased capabilities to sense, compute, store and communicate have made the devices vital components of intelligent transportation systems. However, their GPS positions accuracy remains insufficient for a lot of location-based applications especially traffic safety ones. In this paper, we developed a new algorithm which is able to improve smartphones GPS accuracy for vulnerable road users' traffic safety. It is a two-stage algorithm: in the first stage GPS readings obtained from smartphones are passed through Kalman filter to smooth deviated reading. Then an adaptive online time warping based map matching is applied to…

Dynamic time warpingSimilarity (geometry)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer science[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]Vulnerable Road Users SafetyTime series analysisMap matching01 natural sciencesGPS Accuracy[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Smart phonesGlobal Positioning System11. Sustainability0502 economics and businessHeuristic algorithmsComputer visionTime seriesIntelligent transportation systemReal-time systems0105 earth and related environmental sciencesOnline Time Warping050210 logistics & transportationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesKalman filterMap MatchingRoadsGlobal Positioning SystemArtificial intelligenceSafetybusinessKalman Filter
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Similarity of GPS Trajectories Using Dynamic Time Warping: An Application to Cruise Tourism

2019

The aim of this research is to propose an analysis of the trajectories of cruise passengers at their destination using Dynamic Time Warping algorithm. Data collected by means of GPS devices relating to the behavior of cruise passengers in the port of Palermo have been analyzed in order to show similarities and differences among their spatial trajectories at destination. A cluster analysis has been performed in order to identify segments of cruise passengers, based on the similarity of their trajectories. The results have been compared in terms of several metrics derived from GPS tracking data in order to validate the proposed approach. Our findings are of interest from a methodological pers…

Dynamic time warpingbusiness.industryComputer scienceCruisePerspective (graphical)ComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMScomputer.software_genrePort (computer networking)Similarity (network science)Cruise tourism · Dynamic time warping · GPS trajectoriesGlobal Positioning SystemTracking dataData miningSettore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialebusinesscomputerTourism
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Mediterranean Borders and Diaspora

2020

“And So Europe Dehumanized Itself”, the expression used by Toni Morrison regarding slavery, seems to have returned dramatically to current affairs. We seem to have plunged into a dystopian present in which the European Union, instead of governing the disruptive global migrations through appropriate policies, has expressed such nervousness – both at the popular and institutional levels – to give rise, in an unstoppable crescendo, to practices inspired by xenophobia and racism. It has led to the inhuman treatment of migrants (I refer both to shipwrecks at sea, a real massacre and to the torture and torture reserved for them in Libya with the complicity of European governments) and finally to …

DystopiaTorturemedia_common.quotation_subjectXenophobiaPolitical sciencePolitical economymedia_common.cataloged_instanceComplicityEuropean unionRacismSolidaritymedia_commonDiaspora
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"Table 5" of "Properties of hadronic Z decays and test of QCD generators"

1992

Planarity distribution.

E+ E- --> HADRONSE+ E- --> Z0E+ E- ScatteringExclusive91.2Single Differential DistributionComputer Science::Computational GeometryDN/DPLANARITY
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"Table 6" of "Properties of hadronic Z decays and test of QCD generators"

1992

Planarity distribution.

E+ E- --> HADRONSE+ E- --> Z0E+ E- ScatteringExclusive91.2Single Differential DistributionComputer Science::Computational GeometryDN/DPLANARITY
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Testing for external sustainability under a monetary integration process. Does the Lawson doctrine apply to Europe?

2015

Monetary integration, and more specifically, the creation of a monetary union in Europe, raises new economic questions concerning its functioning and governance. In particular, we focus on the implications of high and persistent current account deficits for the economic performance of monetary union members in the medium term. Recent literature has argued that conventional measures of external sustainability are misleading because they omit the effects of capital variations on net foreign asset positions due to, among others, stock or debt market crises. In this paper we revisit external sustainability making use of the database developed by Lane and Milesi-Ferretti (2007) that includes the…

EMUMacroeconomicsEconomics and EconometricsValuation effectsCorporate governancemedia_common.quotation_subjectDoctrineMonetary integrationMedium termSustainabilityCross-section dependenceEconomicsStructural breaksBond marketCurrent account imbalancesPanel stationarityStock (geology)media_commonEconomic Modelling
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