Search results for "Arity"

showing 10 items of 2893 documents

Play together, think alike: Shared mental models in expert music improvisers

2015

International audience; When musicians improvise together, they tend to agree beforehand on a common structure (e.g. a jazz standard) which helps them coordinate. However, in the particular case of collective free improvisation (CFI), musicians deliberately avoid having such a referent. How, then, can they coordinate? We propose that CFI musicians who have experience playing together come to share higher-level knowledge, which is not piece-specific but rather task-specific: an implicit mental model of what it is to improvise freely. We tested this hypothesis on a group of 19 expert improvisers from the Parisian CFI community, who had various degrees of experience playing with one another. D…

Improvisationcoordination[SHS.MUSIQ]Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing artsimprovisation05 social sciencescard sorting[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology06 humanities and the artsMusicalReferent050105 experimental psychology060404 musicTask (project management)mental modelsCard sortingSimilarity (psychology)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology (miscellaneous)JazzPsychologySet (psychology)0604 artsMusicCognitive psychologyteam cognition
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"Table 16" of "Tuning and test of fragmentation models based on identified particles and precision event shape data."

1996

Aplanarity distribution. Corrected to final state particles.

InclusiveDN/DAPLANARITYE+ E- --> NEUTRAL XE+ E- ScatteringE+ E- --> CHARGED X91.2Single Differential Distribution
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"Table 2" of "Studies of quantum chromodynamics with the ALEPH detector"

1997

Charged particle aplanarity distribution.

InclusiveDN/DAPLANARITYE+ E- --> Z0E+ E- ScatteringExclusiveE+ E- --> CHARGED X91.2Single Differential Distribution
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"Table 17" of "Tuning and test of fragmentation models based on identified particles and precision event shape data."

1996

Planarity distribution. Corrected to final state particles.

InclusiveE+ E- --> NEUTRAL XE+ E- ScatteringE+ E- --> CHARGED X91.2Single Differential DistributionComputer Science::Computational GeometryDN/DPLANARITY
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"Table 8" of "ATLAS measurements of the properties of jets for boosted particle searches"

2012

The jet angularity distribution for R=0.6 jets corrected to the particle level.

InclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> JETS XAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAngularity7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentJet Production
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Measuring universal health coverage based on an index of effective coverage of health services in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systema…

2020

Publisher's version (útgefin grein)

Index (economics)Servicios de SaludSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyuniversal health coverage; sustaibale develpment goal; global burden of disease; performance;universal health coveragesystematic analysisGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicineUniversal Health InsuranceRA042111. SustainabilityPer capitaMedical economicsDisease030212 general & internal medicine10. No inequality11 Medical and Health Scienceseffective coverage of health servicesGBD 2019 Universal Health Coverage Collaboratorseducation.field_of_studyPublic healthMedical careSjúkdómar4. Education1. No povertyHealth coveragePublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyGeneral MedicineHälsovetenskaper3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthHealth services3. Good healthGlobal burden of diseaseGlobal Burden of Disease; Health Expenditures; Humans; Universal Health Insurance; World Health OrganizationPurchasing power parityScale (social sciences)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingLýðheilsauniversal health coveragCANCER SURVIVALACCESSperformanceHumanHeilsuhagfræðimedicine.medical_specialtyHealth coverage GBDGBDUniversal healthGBD 2019Population2019Health expenditures3122 CancersPopulation healthWorld Health Organization03 medical and health sciencesHealth systemsHeilbrigðisvísindiSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGeneral & Internal MedicineDevelopment economicsHealth SciencesmedicineHeilbrigðisstefnasustaibale develpment goalAlþjóðaheilbrigðisstofnuninHumansQUALITYGlobal Burden of Disease StudyeducationPROGRESSDisease burdenPublic healthHealth services accessibilityCAREHeilbrigðisþjónusta//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https]Health ExpenditureFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologi3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineMorbilityAdministración de los Servicios de SaludMedical policyBusinessHealth ExpendituresHeilbrigðiskerfi
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Convergence and divergence in organization of phytoplankton communities under various regimes of physical and biological control

2010

The hypothesis that physical constraints may be as important, if not more important, than biological ones in shaping the structure of phytoplankton assemblage was tested by analyzing longterm (11–29 years) phytoplankton series in eight lakes and nine sites located along a latitudinal gradient in the Northern hemisphere. Phytoplankton biomass was used and similarity of assemblages in same months of the annual data sets was then calculated by subtracting the Bray–Curtis dissimilarity index from 1. The extent of biological and physical forcing was partly based on ‘‘expert evaluation’’: the importance of four physical (light availability, temperature, conductivity, and sediment stirring up) and…

Index of dissimilarityBiomass (ecology)EcologyPhytoplanktonTemperate climateNorthern HemisphereEcosystemPhytoplankton biomass Phytoplankton composition Similarity PEG model Biological control Ecosystem functioningForcing (mathematics)Physical geographyAquatic SciencePlanktonBiologyHydrobiologia
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Desarrolo, cultura e identidad en América Latina

2008

The author understands culture as more than a result of economic development; he argues that development, itself, is both a fact and a cultural product, based on his wide range concept of culture. According to the text, approaches willing to reduce definitions of development to its economic, social, or any other restrict aspect, only misunderstand the real concept and engender serious mistakes on Government’s action. Moreover, the text states that far from population explosion and absence of resources, problems of social injustice, poverty, social exclusion, disrespect of human rights and aggressions on the environment are basically consequences of the absence of universal ethical values, w…

IndividualismHuman rightsConsumerismmedia_common.quotation_subjectPolitical scienceSocial exclusionEnvironmental ethicsUnfair competitionDutySolidarityDemocracymedia_commonEccoS – Revista Científica
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A common extension of Arhangel'skii's Theorem and the Hajnal-Juhasz inequality

2019

AbstractWe present a result about $G_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FF}}$ covers of a Hausdorff space that implies various known cardinal inequalities, including the following two fundamental results in the theory of cardinal invariants in topology: $|X|\leqslant 2^{L(X)\unicode[STIX]{x1D712}(X)}$ (Arhangel’skiĭ) and $|X|\leqslant 2^{c(X)\unicode[STIX]{x1D712}(X)}$ (Hajnal–Juhász). This solves a question that goes back to Bell, Ginsburg and Woods’s 1978 paper (M. Bell, J.N. Ginsburg and R.G. Woods, Cardinal inequalities for topological spaces involving the weak Lindelöf number, Pacific J. Math. 79(1978), 37–45) and is mentioned in Hodel’s survey on Arhangel’skiĭ’s Theorem (R. Hodel, Arhangel’skii’s so…

Inequalitycardinal invariantsLindelofGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsGeneral Topology (math.GN)Hausdorff spaceContrast (statistics)Mathematics::General TopologyExtension (predicate logic)01 natural sciencesSeparation axiom010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsMathematics::LogiccellularityCardinality boundsFOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsTopology (chemistry)media_commonMathematicsMathematics - General Topology
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The impact of the coronavirus crisis on European societies. What have we learnt and where do we go from here? – Introduction to the COVID volume

2021

The coronavirus pandemic, which first impacted European societies in early 2020, has created a twofold crisis by combining a health threat with economic turmoil. While the crisis has affected all European societies very significantly, its impact varies across countries, social groups, and societal domains. In an effort to provide a first overview of the effect of the coronavirus crisis, in this editorial we discuss contributions of 58 papers published as part of this special issue. These early research papers illustrate the varied impact of the pandemic on various areas of social life. The first group of studies in this special issue analyzes the effect of the pandemic on social inequalitie…

Inequalitymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentCoronavirus crisis; COVID-19 pandemic; inequality; solidarity; Europe050109 social psychologymedicine.disease_causeSolidarity0506 political sciencePolitical scienceddc:320Development economicsPandemic050602 political science & public administrationmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDemographyCoronavirusmedia_commonEuropean Societies
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