Search results for "Arm"

showing 10 items of 19046 documents

Effect of Germacrene-Rich Essential Oil of Parentucellia latifolia (L.) Caruel Collected in Central Sicily on the Growth of Microorganisms Inhabiting…

2022

In the present study, the chemical composition of the essential oil from aerial parts of Parentucellia latifolia (L.) Caruel collected in Central Sicily was analyzed by gas chromatography and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. The results showed the presence of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, with germacrene D and germacrene B accounting, respectively, for 59.2% and 24.3% of the total oil. Different colonies of bacteria and fungi frequently affect cellulosic objects such as books stored in libraries and museums. The antibacterial and antifungal activity against some microorganisms infesting historical-artistic craftsmanship was determined, demonstrating that the essential oil was particular…

orobanchaceaePharmacologyantibacterial and antifungal activitiesComplementary and alternative medicinesesquiterpene hydrocarbonsDrug Discoveryantibacterial and antifungal activitiePlant ScienceGeneral MedicineParentucellia latifoliagermacreneessential oilNatural Product Communications
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Medikamenta Tamiflu nozīmēšanas principi Latvijā

2018

Katru gadu gripa skar lielu skaitu pasaules iedzīvotāju. Ar gripu var saslimt jebkuras vecuma grupas cilvēks. Gripas epidēmija negatīvi ietekmē valsts ekonomisko izaugsmi, samazinot iedzīvotāju darbaspēju un darba ražīgumu. Savukārt gripas izraisītas komplikācijas var radīt invaliditāti vai pat apdraudēt dzīvību. Oseltamivīrs (Tamiflu medikaments) ir pretvīrusa zāles, kas palīdz mazināt gripas vīrusa izplatību organismā un mazina komplikāciju rašanās iespējamību. Darba mērķis ir noskaidrot, kādi ir nozīmēšanas principi Tamiflu medikamentam, kā arī pacientu un veselības aprūpes speciālistu viedokli par tā lietošanu gripas laikā. Maģistra darbā ir aprakstīti gripas tipi, kā arī ir analizēta u…

oseltamivīrsFarmācijagripaTamifluaptaujaneiraminidāzes inhibitors
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Biharmonic obstacle problem: guaranteed and computable error bounds for approximate solutions

2020

The paper is concerned with a free boundary problem generated by the biharmonic operator and an obstacle. The main goal is to deduce a fully guaranteed upper bound of the difference between the exact minimizer u and any function (approximation) from the corresponding energy class (which consists of the functions in $H^2$ satisfying the prescribed boundary conditions and the restrictions stipulated by the obstacle). For this purpose we use the duality method of the calculus of variations and general type error identities earlier derived for a wide class of convex variational problems. By this method, we define a combined primal--dual measure of error. It contains four terms of different natu…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälöt010102 general mathematicsestimates of the distance to the exact solutionBoundary (topology)Function (mathematics)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsIdentity (mathematics)aposteriori estimatesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsVariational inequalityObstacle problemFOS: MathematicsBiharmonic equationApplied mathematicsBoundary value problemapproksimointi0101 mathematics35J87 35J35epäyhtälötvariational inequalitiesAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsVariable (mathematics)
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The linearized Calderón problem for polyharmonic operators

2023

In this article we consider a linearized Calderón problem for polyharmonic operators of order 2m (m ≥ 2) in the spirit of Calderón’s original work [7]. We give a uniqueness result for determining coefficients of order ≤ 2m − 1 up to gauge, based on inverting momentum ray transforms. peerReviewed

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötCalderón problemApplied MathematicsFOS: Mathematicstensor tomographymomentum ray transformpotentiaaliteoria35R30 31B20perturbed polyharmonic operatorinversio-ongelmatAnalysisanisotropic perturbationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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The Hajłasz Capacity Density Condition is Self-improving

2022

We prove a self-improvement property of a capacity density condition for a nonlocal Hajlasz gradient in complete geodesic spaces with a doubling measure. The proof relates the capacity density condition with boundary Poincare inequalities, adapts Keith-Zhong techniques for establishing local Hardy inequalities and applies Koskela-Zhong arguments for proving self-improvement properties of local Hardy inequalities. This leads to a characterization of the Hajlasz capacity density condition in terms of a strict upper bound on the upper Assouad codimension of the underlying set, which shows the self-improvement property of the Hajlasz capacity density condition. Open Access funding provided than…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötHajlasz gradientHajłasz gradientpotentiaaliteoriaanalysis on metric spacescapacity density conditionGeometry and Topologyharmoninen analyysiepäyhtälötmetriset avaruudetThe Journal of Geometric Analysis
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Gradient walks and $p$-harmonic functions

2017

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMarkov chainApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematics01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsHarmonic functionpartial differential equationsstochastic processesStatistical physics0101 mathematicsstokastiset prosessitMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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On a numerical solution of the Maxwell equations by discrete exterior calculus

2014

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötnumeeriset menetelmätscatteringsähkömagneettiset kentätharmonic waveelectromagnetismexact controllabilitydiscrete exterior calculusleapfrogmesh generationnon-uniform time steppingdiscrete HodgeMaxwellin yhtälötnumeerinen analyysiVoronoi diagramthe Maxwell equations
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p-Laplacen operaattorin ominaisarvo-ongelmasta

2016

Tämän tutkielman tarkoitus on tutustua epälineaarisiin ominaisarvo-ongelmiin p-Laplacen operaattorin ominaisarvo-ongelman kautta. p-Laplacen operaattori on Laplacen operaattorin eräs yleistys ja tarkastelun kohteena oleva ominaisarvo-ongelma on Dirichletin ominaisarvo-ongelman yleistys. Tutkielmassa kerrataan ensin tarvittavia taustatietoja Sobolevin avaruuksista ja funktionaalianalyysistä, ja keskitytään sitten itse ongelmaan. Päätulokset koskevat ensimmäistä ominaisarvoa, ja ne ovat ensimmäisen ominaisarvon olemassaolo, ensimmäisen ominaisarvon karakterisointi Rayleighin osamäärän avulla, ensimmäisen ominaisfunktion yksinkertaisuus, ja se, että ensimmäinen ominaisfunktio on ainoa ominaisf…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötominaisarvotLaplaceominaisarvoharmoninenSobolevin avaruus
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Spectral multipliers and wave equation for sub-Laplacians: lower regularity bounds of Euclidean type

2018

Let $\mathscr{L}$ be a smooth second-order real differential operator in divergence form on a manifold of dimension $n$. Under a bracket-generating condition, we show that the ranges of validity of spectral multiplier estimates of Mihlin--H\"ormander type and wave propagator estimates of Miyachi--Peral type for $\mathscr{L}$ cannot be wider than the corresponding ranges for the Laplace operator on $\mathbb{R}^n$. The result applies to all sub-Laplacians on Carnot groups and more general sub-Riemannian manifolds, without restrictions on the step. The proof hinges on a Fourier integral representation for the wave propagator associated with $\mathscr{L}$ and nondegeneracy properties of the sub…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötsub-LaplacianApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsharmoninen analyysi35L05 35S30 42B15 43A22 58J60Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysiseikonal equationMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicswave equationsub-Riemannian manifoldMathematics::Differential Geometryspectral multipliermonistotFourier integral operatorAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of the European Mathematical Society
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Uz hidroksiapatīta materiāliem audzētu cilvēka kaulu smazdzeņu mezenhimālo šūnu raksturošana

2020

Maģistra darba mērķis bija veikt cilvēka kaula smadzeņu mezenhimālās cilmes šūnu augšanu uz dažādu veidu hidroksiapatīta materiāliem un noteikt šūnu morfoloģiskās īpašības uz tiem. Lai sasniegtu izvirzīto mērķi, izmantojām šūnu iekrāsošanas metodes ar dažādām krāsvielām (faloidīnu, hoechst, Ki-67) un mikroskopā vērojām, kā šūnas uzvedas uz HA pārklājumiem. Morfoloģiskie dati tika analizēti ar NIS-elements un ImageJ programmām. Rezultāti parādīja, ka KS-MCŠ morfoloģija var ievērojami atšķirties audzētām uz dažādiem HA pārklājumiem.

osteodiferenciācijaMezenhimālās cilmes šūnasšūnu morfoloģijaFarmācijahidroksiapatīts
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