Search results for "Arrhenotoky"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Small but smart: the interaction between environmental cues and internal state modulates host-patch exploitation in a parasitic wasp

2007

International audience; The reproductive success of insect parasitoids depends on two activities, searching for hosts to obtain immediate fitness rewards (offspring) and searching for food to extend life span and enhance future reproductive opportunities. Models suggest that to deal with this trade-off and to cope with the variability of the resources they depend on, parasitoids should simultaneously integrate information originating from three distinct sources: host and food availabilities in the environment (environmental information) and the metabolic reserves of the parasitoid (internal information). We tested whether, in the parasitic wasp Venturia canescens, these three types of infor…

0106 biological sciencesArrhenotokyCOGNITIVE ECOLOGY[SDV.OT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT]Modes of reproductionBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesParasitoidPATCH RESIDENCE TIME[ SDV.OT ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT]Sensory cueEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSFOOD AND HOST SEARCHINGReproductive successHost (biology)Ecology[SDV.OT] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT]fungibiology.organism_classification010602 entomologyAnimal ecologyAnimal Science and ZoologyThelytokyPARASITOIDS[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyVENTURIA CANESCENS
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Tracking paternal genes with DALP markers in a pseudoarrhenotokous reproductive system: biparental transmission but haplodiploid-like inheritance in …

2000

International audience; The complexity of some sexual reproductive systems in arthropods still leaves both their genetic and epigenetic determinism and their evolutionary significance poorly understood. Pseudoarrhenotoky is characterized by obligate fertilization and differential inactivation and/or elimination of paternal chromosomes in embryos that develop into males. Here, we investigate how the paternal genome is transmitted in a pseudoarrhenotokous mite, Neoseiulus californicus, using codominant genetic markers detected by DALP (direct amplification of length polymorphism). Transmission patterns of parental alleles through one and two generations are reported at four or five loci corre…

MalehaplodiploidyHaploidyBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionGenomeGenomic Imprinting[SDV.BDD] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyGeneticsAnimalsPhytoseiidaeReproductive systemAllele[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyGeneGenetics (clinical)Recombination GeneticGeneticsMitesObligatepaternal genome lossheterochromatizationPhenotypeGenetic markerpseudoarrhenotokyHaplodiploidyFemaleDALPPloidyacariHeredity
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