Search results for "Artificial insemination"

showing 3 items of 33 documents

Role of Antioxidants in Cooled Liquid Storage of Mammal Spermatozoa

2021

Cooled preservation of semen is usually associated with artificial insemination and genetic improvement programs in livestock species. Several studies have reported an increase in reactive oxidative species and a decrease in antioxidant substances and sperm quality parameters during long-term semen storage at refrigerated temperatures. The supplementation of antioxidants in extenders before refrigeration could reduce this detrimental effect. Various antioxidants have been tested, both enzymatic, such as superoxide dismutase and catalase, and non-enzymatic, such as reduced glutathione, vitamins E and C and melatonin. However, the problem of oxidative stress in semen storage has not been full…

endocrine systemantioxidantAntioxidantPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistrySemenReviewRM1-950medicine.disease_causeBiochemistrylaw.inventionSuperoxide dismutase03 medical and health scienceslawmedicineoxidative stresslivestock speciesFood sciencerefrigerated storageMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesReactive oxygen speciesbiologyurogenital systemChemistryArtificial inseminationExtender0402 animal and dairy sciencesemen04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCell Biology040201 dairy & animal scienceCatalasebiology.proteinTherapeutics. PharmacologyOxidative stressAntioxidants
researchProduct

Connection between body condition score, chemical characteristics of body and reproductive traits of rabbit does.

2008

Abstract Body condition scoring (BCS) is widely used to evaluate the nutritional status of livestock (cows, ewes, sows). In intensive systems, rabbit does are generally inseminated 11 days post partum and, due to a hormonal antagonism and an energy deficit caused by concurrent lactation and pregnancy, they show low fertility. The aim of this investigation was to assess an in vivo method for scoring the body condition of does by verifying the association with the body fat depots, the chemical composition of body tissues, the ovarian status, the hormonal response and the reproductive performance. The evaluation of BCS, involving 66 multiparous lactating does inseminated at 11 days post partum…

medicine.medical_specialtyPregnancyGeneral VeterinaryRumpArtificial inseminationmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectrabbitOvaryBiologymedicine.diseaseLoinAnimal sciencemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyInternal medicineLactationmedicineAnimal Science and ZoologyOvulationHormonemedia_common
researchProduct

Similarly increased congenital anomaly rates after intrauterine insemination and IVF technologies: a retrospective cohort study

2012

International audience; BACKGROUND: While intrauterine insemination (IUI), a simple, inexpensive and non-invasive technique, is the most used assisted reproduction technology (ART) worldwide, the risk of major birth defects following IUI is paradoxically not well documented. METHODS: Retrospective cohort study performed in Burgundy, France, over a 9-year period which consisted of the cross analysis of two prospective databases, the Burgundy perinatal network database and the database of the assisted conception units in Burgundy. A total of 1348 ART singletons [in vitro fertilization technologies (IVFT): n= 903; IUI: n= 445] matched with 4044 infants conceived naturally, 552 ART twins (IVFT:…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatment[ SDV.MHEP.PED ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/PediatricsFertilization in VitroBiologyInseminationInseminationCongenital Abnormalities03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyRisk FactorsmedicineConfidence IntervalsOdds RatioPrevalenceHumans030212 general & internal medicineInsemination ArtificialRetrospective StudiesGynecologyPregnancy[SDV.MHEP.PED]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pediatrics030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineIntrauterine inseminationArtificial inseminationRehabilitationObstetrics and GynecologyCongenital malformationsRetrospective cohort studyOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalReproductive MedicineArtificialFemale
researchProduct