Search results for "Asphaltene"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Wide Angle X-ray Scattering as a Technique of Choice to Probe Asphaltene Hierarchical Structures

2020

Bitumens are composite systems extensively used in road pavements. Due to their complex nature, a rational understanding of the relationships between composition, structure and performances of these materials is still far from being achieved, so research attempting to shed more light in this field is required. Here, we exploit Wide Angle X-ray Scattering (WAXS) as a technique of choice to shed light on the bitumen structure at different length scales. Diagnostic fingerprints, characterizing the WAXS profile, are correlated to specific Bragg distances which can be reasonably attributed to the molecular and supramolecular aggregation taking place at various levels of complexity leading to the…

Materials scienceField (physics)ScatteringBiomedical EngineeringBioengineering02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsInstabilityComputational physicsGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyWide-angle X-ray scatteringAsphalteneJournal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
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Effect of additives on the structural organization of asphaltene aggregates in bitumen

2019

Abstract Bitumens are composite materials whose complex organization hinders the rational understanding of their relationships between composition, structure and performances. So, research attempting to shed more light in this field is required. In this work Wide Angle X ray Scattering (WAXS) has been used to explore the influence of six opportunely chosen additives on the bitumen structure with the aim to ultimately correlate the findings with the bitumen performances. Diagnostic fingerprints have been observed in the WAXS profile: asphaltenes form stuck of about 18 A and constituted by about 6 asphaltene units on average. Such stucks are, in turn, organized at higher levels of complexity …

Mesoscopic physicsMaterials sciencesurfactant0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and Constructionstability0201 civil engineeringRheologyChemical engineeringWAXSPhase (matter)021105 building & constructionAmphiphilePolarGeneral Materials ScienceadditivesstructureAFMSofteningNanoscopic scalebitumenCivil and Structural EngineeringAsphaltene
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A Study Using Sulfur K-Edge XAS of Bitumens, Asphaltenes, Maltenes and their Oxidation Products by Comparison with Model Compounds

1997

High resolution Sulfur K-edge XANES spectra have been recorded at the ESRF on test samples of bitumen, asphaltene and maltene fractions and various model compounds. All these fractions were found to have a low content of sulfidic species as opposed to thiophenic species and it is therefore not surprising that thermally oxidized samples (RTFOT) had also a low content (1%) of sulfoxides. This is indeed consistent with the absence of any detectable S=O signature in the EXAFS spectra which were recorded over more than 1300 eV using the undulator gap scan technique.

X-ray absorption spectroscopyExtended X-ray absorption fine structureK-edgeChemistryAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyHigh resolutionchemistry.chemical_elementSulfurXANESSpectral lineAsphalteneLe Journal de Physique IV
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