Search results for "Association."

showing 10 items of 1723 documents

Las barreras del asociacionismo municipal en Colombia: un Análisis Cualitativo Comparativo (QCA)

2019

espanolEn este articulo se identifican algunas de las causas que revelan los bajos niveles de asociacionismo municipal que presentan los departamentos de Colombia. Mediante la aplicacion de un analisis cualitativo comparativo (QCA, por la sigla en ingles de qualitative comparative analysis), se presentan distintas configuraciones causales que explican este fenomeno, tomando como base los datos del Departamento Nacional de Planeacion de Colombia. La variable resultadose ha calculado mediante la proporcion de municipios de cada departamento que pertenecen a algun tipo de asociacion, tomando como referencia los esquemas de asociacion territorial. Entre las conclu-siones que se desprenden, dest…

municipal associationgobernanza territorialgovernança territorialanálise comparativa qualitativa QCAasociación municipalColômbiaGeneral MedicineColombiaterritorial governanceanálisis comparativo cualitativo QCAqualitative comparative analysis (QCA)associação municipalPerspectiva Geográfica
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A STAT4 variant increases liver fibrosis risk in Caucasian patients with chronic hepatitis B

2018

Background Host genetic modifiers of the natural history of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) remain poorly understood. Recently, a genome-wide association study (GWAS)-identified polymorphism in the STAT4 gene that contributes to the risk for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was shown to be associated with the full spectrum of hepatitis B virus (HBV) outcomes in Asian patients. However, the functional mechanisms for this effect are unknown and the role of the variant in modulating HBV disease in Caucasians has not been investigated. Aims To determine whether STAT4 genetic variation is associated with liver injury in Caucasian patients with CHB and to investigate potential mechanisms mediating this e…

musculoskeletal diseases0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyGenome-wide association studymedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingimmune system diseasesInternal medicinemedicineGenetic predispositionPharmacology (medical)skin and connective tissue diseasesHepatitis B virusHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyhemic and immune systemsHepatologyHepatitis Bmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyHepatocellular carcinomaImmunologyInterleukin 12030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyViral hepatitisbusinessAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics
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Analysis of HLA-DRB1,DQA1,DQB1 haplotypes in Sardinian centenarians

2008

Some genetic determinants of longevity might reside in those polymorphisms for the immune system genes that regulate immune responses. Many longevity association studies focused their attention on HLA (the human MHC) polymorphisms, but discordant results have been obtained. Sardinians are a relatively isolate population and represent a suitable population for association studies. Some HLA-DR and DQ alleles form very stable haplotypes with a strong linkage disequilibrium. In a previous study on Sardinian centenarians we have suggested that HLA-DRB1 *15 allele might be marginally associated to longevity. HLA-DR,DQ haplotypes are in strong linkage disequilibrium and well conserved playing a ro…

musculoskeletal diseasesAgingLinkage disequilibriummedia_common.quotation_subjectGenes MHC Class IILongevityPopulationBiologyBiochemistryArticleHLA-DQ alpha-ChainsLinkage Disequilibrium03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyGene FrequencyHLA-DQ AntigensGeneticsHLA-DQ beta-ChainsHumansskin and connective tissue diseaseseducationMolecular BiologyHLA-DRB1Allele frequencyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationmedia_commonAged 80 and overGeneticsLikelihood Functions0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyPolymorphism GeneticHLA-DQB1HaplotypeLongevityHLA-DR AntigensCell BiologyHaplotypesItalyHLA Longevity SardiniaMedicineHLA-DRB1 Chains030215 immunologyExperimental Gerontology
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Interleukin 10 polymorphisms in ankylosing spondylitis.

2003

Genetic polymorphisms of the IL10 promoter region have been implicated in many autoimmune diseases, including seronegative spondyloarthropathies. We studied three SNPs (IL10-1087, -824, and -597) and two microsatellites (IL10R and IL10G) lying within the promoter region of IL10 for association with susceptibility to and clinical manifestations of ankylosing spondylitis (AS), a common form of spondyloarthritis. Four hundred and sixty-eight individuals from 182 Finnish families affected with AS were studied. No association between individual IL10 promoter region polymorphisms or marker haplotype was observed with susceptibility to AS, but weak association was noted between the IL10-597 and -8…

musculoskeletal diseasesImmunologychemical and pharmacologic phenomenaSingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyPolymorphism Single Nucleotideimmune system diseasesparasitic diseasesGeneticsmedicineSNPHumansSpondylitis AnkylosingAlleleSpondylitisGenetics (clinical)AllelesGenetic associationGeneticsAnkylosing spondylitisPolymorphism GeneticHaplotypehemic and immune systemsmedicine.diseaseInterleukin-10ImmunologyBASFIMicrosatellite Repeats
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Association between lower extremity muscular strength and acute knee injuries in young team‐sports athletes

2020

The purpose of this study was to investigate LE muscular strength variables as potential risk factors for all and non‐contact acute knee and ACL injuries in young athletes. A total of 188 young (≤21) male and 174 female basketball and floorball players participated in LE muscular strength tests and were followed up to three years. The strength test battery consisted of 1RM leg press, maximal concentric isokinetic (60°/s) quadriceps and hamstrings and maximal isometric hip abductor strength. The outcomes were a new acute knee or ACL injury and a new acute non‐contact knee or ACL injury. A total of 51 (17 in males and 34 in females) new acute knee injuries registered and 17 (one in males and …

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtybiologyTeam sportbusiness.industryAthletesinjurypolvetligament Injury riskriskitekijätmusculoskeletal systembiology.organism_classificationPhysical strengthmusculoskeletal systemPeer reviewPhysical therapyMedicinevammatbusinessKnee injuriesAssociation (psychology)human activitieslihasvoimaurheilijat
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La philosophie du droit de Karl Christian Friedrich Krause et de Heinrich Ahrens

2021

Cet essai examine la détermination particulière de l’essence du droit et la méthodologie juridique présentes dans les travaux du philosophe allemand Karl Christian Friedrich Krause (1781-1832) et de son disciple Heinrich Ahrens (1808-1874). Pour ce faire, il condense en quelques pages les fondements du concept de droit livrés par Krause lui-même et ses disciples les plus directs.

métaphysiqueAssociationnisme[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Lawéthique du droitlibéralismepanenthéismehistoire de la pensée juridiquekrausismeconcept de droitdroit naturel
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Processing of an Audiobook in the Human Brain Is Shaped by Cultural Family Background

2022

Funding Information: Funding: This work was supported by the Academy of Finland [257811, 273469, 276643, 287474, 332309]; Jane and Aatos Erkko Foundation; Emil Aaltonen Foundation; Paulo Foundation and Russian Science Foundation grant [No: 22-48-08002]. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Perception of the same narrative can vary between individuals depending on a listener’s previous experiences. We studied whether and how cultural family background may shape the processing of an audiobook in the human brain. During functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), 48 healthy volunteers from two different cultural family backgrounds listened to an audi…

narrativecultural backgroundVISUAL MENTAL-IMAGERYNEURAL RESPONSESfMRI3112 NeurosciencesLANGUAGEkerrontaSPEECHkognitiiviset prosessit3124 Neurology and psychiatrykuunteleminenpuhe (puhuminen)toiminnallinen magneettikuvausIMPLICIT ASSOCIATION TESTäänikirjatinter-subject correlationauditorykognitiivinen neurotiedeOPTIMIZATIONSOCIAL-COGNITIONCOMPREHENSIONkulttuuritaustaMRI
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Elemental and microbiota content in indoor and outdoor air using recuperation unit filters

2021

Detection and quantification of engineered nanomaterials in environmental systems require precise knowledge of the elemental composition, association, and ratios in homologous natural nanomaterials (NNMs). Here, we characterized soil NNMs at the single particle level using single particle-inductively coupled plasma-time of flight-mass spectrometer (SP-ICP-TOF-MS) in order to identify the elemental purity, composition, associations, and ratios within NNMs. Elements naturally present as a major constituent in NNMs such as Ti, and Fe occurred predominantly as pure/single metals, whereas elements naturally present at trace levels in NNMs occurred predominantly as impure/multi-metal NNMs such as…

natural nanomaterialsclustering analysisEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencessingle particle-inductively coupled plasma-time of flight-mass spectrometer010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceslaw.inventionToxicologylawAir PollutionEnvironmental ChemistryWaste Management and DisposalAir quality indexelemental composition and associations0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAir PollutantsMicrobiotaSuspended particlesSpecies diversityPollutionAir Pollution IndoorVentilation (architecture)Environmental sciencePolandEnvironmental MonitoringScience of The Total Environment
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Editorial: Unawareness of Illness in Neurological Disorders: A Focussed Neurocognitive Approach Shedding Light on Neuropsychological Deficits and Neu…

2020

neuroimagingtheoretical modelsassessmentassessment; electrophysiological techniques; executive dysfunction; illness unawareness; neurodegenerative and vascular brain injuries; neuroimaging; theoretical modelslcsh:BF1-990neurodegenerative and vascular brain injuriesMEDLINETheoretical modelsNeuropsychologyexecutive dysfunctionillness unawarenesselectrophysiological techniqueslcsh:PsychologyEditorialNeuroimagingPsychologyPsychologyAssociation (psychology)NeurocognitiveGeneral PsychologyExecutive dysfunctionClinical psychologyFrontiers in psychology
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Ecclesiasticità minima delle confraternite e organizzazioni di volontariato (la Legge 266/1991 contiene un invito implicito alla deconfessionalizzazi…

2010

Il contributo, traendo spunto dalla disamiina di una pronuncia del T.A.R. Veneto (15 gennaio 2009, n.620) affronta il tema dell'applicabilità della normativa sul volontariato alle associazioni laicali d'indole confessionale.

no profitregistri delle organizzazioni di volontariatoorganizzazioni di volontariatoMisericordiesolidarietàdiritto all'iscrizioneSettore IUS/11 - Diritto Canonico E Diritto Ecclesiasticoagenzia onluT.A.R:statutoart. 10 l. 10 maggio 1985 n° 222volontariatopotestà giurisdizionaledeconfessionalizzazionecaritaconfraternitel. 11 agosto 1991 n°266autorità ecclesiasticaterzo settorelinee-guidaenti ecclesiasticilegge-quadro sul volontariatovigilanzafine esclusivo di solidarietàcancellazionefraternitaecclesiasticitàdemocraticitàdiritto canonicoassociationes fideliuminteresse legittimopreservazione dell'idendità confessionaleiscrizioned.p.r. 361/2000
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