Search results for "Association."

showing 10 items of 1723 documents

Does social desirability moderate the relationship between implicit and explicit anxiety measures?

2003

Abstract Explicit measures assess introspectively accessible self-descriptions and evaluations. In contrast, implicit measures assess introspectively inaccessible processes that operate outside of awareness. Consequently, implicit measures should be free of response factors such as faking tendencies and social desirability (SD). Usually, correlations between implicit and explicit measures of the same construct tend to be low. Study 1 (N=145) tested the hypothesis that SD should moderate the relationship between an implicit (the Implicit Association Test) and an explicit (a standard questionnaire) anxiety measure. Study 2 (N=62) extended this test by distinguishing between the SD components …

Impression managementmedicineAnxietyContrast (statistics)Implicit-association testImplicit attitudemedicine.symptomPsychologyConstruct (philosophy)ModerationSocial psychologyGeneral PsychologyTest (assessment)Personality and Individual Differences
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Teacher Training in Linguistic Diversity within Inclusive Education: Cooperation between Non-governmental Non-profit Organizations and Educational In…

2020

Esta tesis examina la colaboración entre las las organizaciones no gubernamentales sin ánimo de lucro centradas en los alumnos con una lengua materna diferente y los centros escolares de tres zonas geográficas europeas: República Checa, Italia y España. Responde a tres preguntas de investigación: (1) ¿Qué servicios ofrecen las organizaciones sin ánimo de lucro a los profesores? (2) ¿Cómo ven las organizaciones no lucrativas la cooperación actual? (3) ¿Conocen los profesores la existencia de organizaciones sin ánimo de lucro en este ámbito y están interesados en dicha cooperación? Se emplea un enfoque de métodos mixtos, aplicando un cuestionario a 34 organizaciones sin ánimo de lucro (9 chec…

Inclusion5701.08 Lenguaje InfantilEnseñanza primariaAsociacionesEducation Secondary5802.02 Organización y Dirección de las Instituciones EducativasEnseñanza secundariaEducation PrimaryAssociations institutions etc.EuropeNon-profit sectorOrganizaciones no gubernamentalesNon-governmental organizations5701.11 Enseñanza de LenguasIntercultural educationinclusion intercultural education non-profit sector teacher training students with different mother tongue networks partnershipEducación interculturalL2 studentsInclusiónEuropaSettore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia SpecialeEstudiantes L2Organizaciones sin ánimo de lucro5803.02 Preparación de Profesores
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From Thinking to Raging: Reflexes of Indo-European *men- Polysemy in Homer

2020

This paper aims at investigating the semantic value of the verb μαίνομαι “to rage, to be furious” in Homeric Greek, in order to clarify the striking semantic relationship between the common ‘irrational’ meaning of the verb and the original ‘rational’ meaning of the Indo-European root *men- “to think”, to which the verb traces back. The corresponding words for μαίνομαι in other Indo-European languages (e.g. OInd. mányatē; Av. mainyeite; OIr. (do)moiniur; OCS mъnjo; Lit. miniu) can be translated as “to think”, thus showing an opposite meaning. From a textual analysis of all the occurrences of μαίνομαι in the Iliad and the Odyssey, the study aims at finding semantic traces of the original mean…

Indo-European Homeric Greek SemanticsRoot (linguistics)Original meaningIrrational numberVerbMeaning (existential)PolysemyValue (semiotics)Association (psychology)PsychologyLinguisticsSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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Study of a medium-size biological molecular association by means of a pair potential semiempirical approach: β-carboline-lumiflavin

1985

The molecular association between some substituted β-carbolines and a model flavin, lumiflavin, has been studied by means of a semiempirical approach proposed by Fraga based on a 1/R expansion of atom-atom pair potentials. Only stacked minima have been considered because of their possible biological interest. The calculations characterize 15 different minimum stacked conformations, most of them occurring in the complexes considered. The structural and energetic effects of 1–Me, 6–OH and 7–OH substituents of β-carboline are discussed. An equilibrium conformation involving geometric overlap between the pteridinic portion of flavin and the indole group of β-carboline is predicted to be the mos…

Indole testStereochemistryHydrogen bondAssociation (object-oriented programming)General ChemistryFlavin groupAdductComputational Mathematicschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComputational chemistryLumiflavinTotal energyPair potentialJournal of Computational Chemistry
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Does hospital competition harm equity? Evidence from the English National Health Service

2011

Increasing evidence shows that hospital competition under fixed prices can improve quality and reduce cost. Concerns remain, however, that competition may undermine socio-economic equity in the utilisation of care. We test this hypothesis in the context of the pro-competition reforms of the English National Health Service progressively introduced from 2004 to 2006. We use a panel of 32,482 English small areas followed from 2003 to 2008 and a difference in differences approach. The effect of competition on equity is identified by the interaction between market structure, small area income deprivation and year. We find a negative association between market competition and elective admissions …

InequalityNational Health Programsmedia_common.quotation_subjectNegative associationMarket structurePoverty AreasEconomicsHumansEconomics HospitalHealthcare Disparitieshealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonEquity (economics)Market competitionEconomic CompetitionPublic economicsHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthNational health serviceDifference in differencesHarmEnglandSocioeconomic FactorsSettore SECS-P/03 - Scienza Delle FinanzeSmall-Area AnalysisCompetition Hospital InequalityDemographic economicsRA
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Mother and infant affective involvement states and maternal depression

1997

This study shows two different dimensional types of maternal depression, one dull and slow, the other stressed and irritable. When the quality of the infant attachment to mother is assessed, it is noted that the dimensional aspect of the maternal depression can be of some importance in the quality of the attachment. In fact, children are more inclined to develop an insecure–ambivalent attachment to their stressed depressed mothers, while children of slow depressed mothers are more insecure–avoiding. Thus, the dimensions of maternal depression can be an indicator of the type of insecure attachment of the infant at one year of age. We have also found that insecure children of depressed mother…

Infant mental healthIrritabilityMaternal depressionSocial relationDevelopmental psychologyPsychiatry and Mental healthInsecure attachmentPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineInfant attachmentmedicine.symptomAssociation (psychology)PsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)Infant Mental Health Journal
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Re: Infertility Etiologies Are Genetically and Clinically Linked with Other Diseases in Single Meta-Diseases.

2015

The present review aims to ascertain whether different infertility etiologies share particular genes and/or molecular pathways with other pathologies and are associated with distinct and particular risks of later-life morbidity and mortality. In order to reach this aim, we use two different sources of information: (1) a public web server named DiseaseConnect ( http://disease-connect.org ) focused on the analysis of common genes and molecular mechanisms shared by diseases by integrating comprehensive omics and literature data; and (2) a literature search directed to find clinical comorbid relationships of infertility etiologies with only those diseases appearing after infertility is manifest…

InfertilityAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyPopulationReproductive medicineEndometriosisBreast NeoplasmsDiseaseComorbidityBioinformaticsMale infertilityEndocrinologyTesticular NeoplasmsDatabases GeneticmedicineHumansDiseasePhenomicseducationCancerGynecologyeducation.field_of_studyMolecular pathwaysbusiness.industryMental DisordersObstetrics and GynecologyProstatic Neoplasmsmedicine.diseasePolycystic ovaryPremature ovarian failureEditorialReproductive MedicineCardiovascular DiseasesInfertilityEtiologyOsteoporosisFemaleGene expressionbusinessGenital Diseases FemaleDevelopmental BiologyGenome-Wide Association StudyThe Journal of urology
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Fertility Relevance Probability Analysis Shortlists Genetic Markers for Male Fertility Impairment.

2020

Impairment of male fertility is one of the major public health issues worldwide. Nevertheless, genetic causes of male sub- and infertility can often only be suspected due to the lack of reliable and easy-to-use routine tests. Yet, the development of a marker panel is complicated by the large quantity of potentially predictive markers. Actually, hundreds or even thousands of genes could have fertility relevance. Thus, a systematic method enabling a selection of the most predictive markers out of the many candidates is required. As a criterion for marker selection, we derived a gene-specific score, which we refer to as fertility relevance probability (FRP). For this purpose, we first categori…

InfertilityGenetic MarkersMalemedia_common.quotation_subjectFertilityBiologyLogistic regressionMale infertility03 medical and health sciencesDAZLMiceTestisGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyGeneGenetics (clinical)Genetic Association StudiesInfertility Male030304 developmental biologymedia_commonProbabilityGeneticsMice Knockout0303 health sciences030305 genetics & hereditymedicine.diseasePhenotypeLogistic ModelsGenetic markerCytogenetic and genome research
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The Gaia-ESO Survey: membership and initial mass function of the. Velorum cluster

2016

Understanding the properties of young open clusters, such as the Initial Mass Function (IMF), star formation history and dynamic evolution, is crucial to obtain reliable theoretical predictions of the mechanisms involved in the star formation process. We want to obtain a list, as complete as possible, of confirmed members of the young open cluster Gamma Velorum, with the aim of deriving general cluster properties such as the IMF. We used all available spectroscopic membership indicators within the Gaia-ESO public archive together with literature photometry and X-ray data and, for each method, we derived the most complete list of candidate cluster members. Then, we considered photometry, gra…

Initial mass functionStars: luminosity function mass functionStars: formationFOS: Physical sciencesTechniques: spectroscopicOpen clusters and associations: individual: γVelorum; Stars: formation; Stars: luminosity function mass function; Stars: pre-main sequence; Techniques: radial velocities; Techniques: spectroscopic; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceAstrophysicsStars: luminosity function01 natural sciencesstars: pre-main sequence / open clusters and associations: individual: γVelorum / stars: formation / stars: luminosity functionPhotometry (optics)stars: pre-main sequence / open clusters and associations: individual: γVelorum / stars: formation / stars: luminosity function mass function / techniques: radial velocities / techniques: spectroscopic0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Open clusters and associations: individual: γVelorumQCQBPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsStar formationTechniques: radial velocitieAstronomy and Astrophysicsmass function / techniques: radial velocities / techniques: spectroscopicAstronomy and AstrophysicAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsYoung populationmass functionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Techniques: radial velocitiesopen clusters and associations: individual: gamma VelorumStars: pre-main sequenceOpen cluster
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The Gaia-ESO Survey: The present-day radial metallicity distribution of the Galactic disc probed by pre-main-sequence clusters

2017

Full list of authors: Spina, L.; Randich, S.; Magrini, L.; Jeffries, R. D.; Friel, E. D.; Sacco, G. G.; Pancino, E.; Bonito, R.; Bravi, L.; Franciosini, E.; Klutsch, A.; Montes, D.; Gilmore, G.; Vallenari, A.; Bensby, T.; Bragaglia, A.; Flaccomio, E.; Koposov, S. E.; Korn, A. J.; Lanzafame, A. C. Smiljanic, R.; Bayo, A.; Carraro, G.; Casey, A. R.; Costado, M. T.; Damiani, F.; Donati, P.; Frasca, A.; Hourihane, A.; Jofré, P.; Lewis, J.; Lind, K.; Monaco, L.; Morbidelli, L.; Prisinzano, L.; Sousa, S. G.; Worley, C. C.; Zaggia, S.

Initial mass functionastro-ph.SRMetallicityMilky Wayastro-ph.GAFOS: Physical sciencesstars:abundancesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesevolution [Galaxy]Galaxy: diskpre-main sequence [Stars]0103 physical sciencesCluster (physics)Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsgalaxy:disk010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsQBPhysicsGalaxy: evolutiongeneral [Open clusters and associations]010308 nuclear & particles physicsStar formationstars: abundances; stars: pre-main sequence; Galaxy: abundances; Galaxy:disk; Galaxy: evolution; open clusters and associations: generalStars: abundancesabundances [Galaxy]galaxy:evolutionAstronomy and AstrophysicsOpen clusters and associations: generalAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesSupernovaAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)abundances [Stars]stars:pre-main sequenceChamaeleonStars: pre-main sequenceGalaxy: abundancesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsdisk [Galaxy]galaxy:abundancesopen clusters and associations:generalOpen cluster
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