Search results for "Atomi"

showing 10 items of 28717 documents

Kathepsinaktivit�t in Placenten verschiedener Altersstufen

1954

In Placenten verschiedener Altersstufen wurde nach der Methode vonAnson die Kathepsinaktivitat bestimmt. Dabei zeigte sich, das gegenuber der Fruhgraviditat die Aktivitat am Ende der Schwangerschaft deutlich erniedrigt ist. Bemerkenswert ist die Gruppe der echten Schwangerschaftsubertragungen, die die niedrigsten Werte aufwiesen. Die Differenzen zwischen den einzelnen Gruppen sind statistisch signifikant. Die Bedeutung der Fermentaktivitat fur das Wachstum wird diskutiert.

Cathepsinmedicine.anatomical_structurebusiness.industryPlacentaObstetrics and GynecologyMedicineGeneral MedicinebusinessMolecular biologyArchiv f�r Gyn�kologie
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Der Zerfall des 2,4-sec100Nb

1972

The nuclide100Nb was produced by irradiation of enriched100Mo targets with 14 MeV-neutrons, and its decay properties were investigated employing scintillation and semiconductor spectrometers and coincidence techniques. A half-life of 2.4±0.3 sec and aQ β-value of 5.8±0.2 MeV were found. From 27 gamma-rays, 20 transitions, representing 95% of the observed gamma-ray intensity, could be placed in a decay scheme comprising 10 excited states of100Mo.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScintillationDecay schemeSpectrometerbusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCoincidenceNuclear physicsSemiconductorExcited stateNuclear fusionIrradiationAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentbusinessZeitschrift f�r Physik
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Automated detection of protein unfolding events in atomic force microscopy force curves

2016

Atomic force microscopy is not only a high-resolution imaging device but also a mechanical machine, which can be used either to indent or stretch (soft) biomaterials. Due to the statistical nature of such materials (i.e., hydrogels or polymers) hundreds of force-distance curves are required to describe their mechanical properties. In this manuscript, we present an automated system for polymer unfolding detection based on continuous wavelet analysis. We have tested the automated program on elastin, which is an important protein that provides elasticity to tissues and organs. Our results show that elastin changes its mechanical behavior in the presence of electrolytes. In particular, we show …

0301 basic medicinechemistry.chemical_classificationHistologyMaterials sciencebiologyAtomic force microscopy0206 medical engineeringNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyPolymerAdhesion020601 biomedical engineeringForce curves03 medical and health sciencesMedical Laboratory Technology030104 developmental biologychemistrySelf-healing hydrogelsbiology.proteinContour lengthAnatomyElasticity (economics)Biological systemInstrumentationElastinMicroscopy Research and Technique
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MR-Angiographie peripherer Gefäße mit automatischer Verschiebetisch-Technik bei 1.0 T im Vergleich zur i. a. DSA

1999

PURPOSE Contrast-enhanced (CE) 3D-MR angiography of peripheral arteries was performed in 8 patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease by applying a new tracking technique on a 1.0 T system (Magnetom Harmony, Siemens). The studies were compared with intra-arterial digital angiography as gold standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS Imaging of the distal aorta, pelvis, upper and lower limb arteries was accomplished with a Flash-3D-sequence (TR/TE = 6.2/3.2 ms) within 26 s acquisition time of each region after a single bolus of 30 ml contrast agent. Individual circulation time was determined by a test bolus before each examination. RESULTS 112 vessel segments were evaluated. MR angiography ach…

Aortamedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryVascular diseaseMr angiographyGold standard (test)medicine.diseasePeripheralStenosismedicine.anatomical_structuremedicine.arteryAngiographymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologybusinessArteryRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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Photokinetic examination of (Z,E,E)-4,4′-distyrylazobenzene

1995

Abstract 4,4′-Distyrylazobenzenes demonstrate a photokinetic equilibrium and a superimposed thermal backward reaction in which the absorption coefficient of one of the partners in the equilibrium is principally unknown. Using the dependence of the photostationary state on the irradiation intensity, the photochemical quantum yields ϕ 1 A and ϕ 2 B were determined, as well as the thermal rate constant k , as a function of the irradiation and observation wavelengths. Experimental difficulties and the wavelength dependence of ϕ 1 A and ϕ 2 B are discussed.

business.industryChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum yieldGeneral ChemistryMolecular electronic transitionWavelengthOpticsReaction rate constantPhotostationary stateAttenuation coefficientAbsorptanceIrradiationAtomic physicsbusinessJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
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In-beam study of the 128, 130Xe nuclei

1981

Abstract The level structure of 128,130Xe has been studied in the (α, 2nγ) and (3He, 3nγ) reactions on enriched Te targets using in-beam γ-ray spectroscopic methods. For both nuclei the existing information about positive-parity level structure was enriched and many new negative-parity two-quasiparticle states were observed. Isomeric states with the half-lives of 63 ± 12 ns in 128 Xe and 4.8 ± 0.5 ns in 130 Xe were found. For collective positive-parity states the interacting boson model, and calculations based on Bohr hamiltonian were compared with the experimental data.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicssymbols.namesakesymbolsIsotopes of xenonLevel structureInteracting boson modelAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Radioactive decaySpectral lineBohr modelNuclear Physics A
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Tenfold increase in efficiency from a reference blue OLED

2018

Abstract Starting from a reference single-layer light-emitting diode based on the blue phosphorescent bis-cyclometallated iridium complex FIrpic as guest, hosted in a PVK (non-conjugated poly(vynilcarbazole)) matrix, different strategies are followed to improve the efficiency of the devices through the combination of solution processed and evaporated layers. Injection of charges from the electrodes has been varied by using different conductive PEDOT: PSS as hole injection layer and a nanoscale Cs2CO3 interlayer as electron injection and hole-blocking film. Furthermore, a separated electron injection/hole blocking evaporated layer, TPBi or 3TPYMB, is introduced in double-layer devices to enh…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryBiophysicschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryElectron010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical scienceschemistryPEDOT:PSSElectrodeOLEDOptoelectronicsIridium0210 nano-technologyPhosphorescencebusinessLayer (electronics)DiodeJournal of Luminescence
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High resolution mouse subventricular zone stem cell niche transcriptome reveals features of lineage, anatomy, and aging

2020

AbstractAdult neural stem cells (NSC) serve as a reservoir for brain plasticity and origin for certain gliomas. Lineage tracing and genomic approaches have portrayed complex underlying heterogeneity within the major anatomical location for NSC, the subventricular zone (SVZ). To gain a comprehensive profile of NSC heterogeneity, we utilized a well validated stem/progenitor specific reporter transgene in concert with single cell RNA sequencing to achieve unbiased analysis of SVZ cells from infancy to advanced age. The magnitude and high specificity of the resulting transcriptional data sets allow precise identification of the varied cell types embedded in the SVZ including specialized parench…

TranscriptomeCell typemedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemCluster of differentiationNeurogenesismedicineSubventricular zoneProgenitor cellBiologyNeural stem cellProgenitorCell biology
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β-decay of 35Ca

1999

Abstract The β-decay of the T z =− 5 2 nucleus 35 Ca was studied at the LISE3 spectrometer at GANIL. The 35 Ca decay scheme was deduced from its β-delayed proton emission into the ground and excited states of 34 Ar and from its β-delayed two-proton emission. The 35 Ca half-life was determined to be 25.7±0.2 ms. The measured transition strength function B(GT) is compared to results obtained from large-scale sd-shell model calculations.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDecay schemeSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physics01 natural sciences7. Clean energymedicine.anatomical_structureTransition strengthExcited state0103 physical sciencesmedicineProton emissionAtomic physics010306 general physicsNucleusPhysics Letters B
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Centrioles Shape ERK Signaling Outcomes to Support Lung Branching

2021

Centrioles comprise the heart of centrosomes, where they organize microtubules. To study the function of centrioles in development, we genetically disrupted centrioles throughout the mouse endoderm. Surprisingly, removing centrioles from endoderm did not disrupt intestinal growth or development. In contrast, in the lung, loss of centrioles blocked branching. In lung, loss of centrioles led to apoptosis specifically of SOX2-expressing airway epithelial cells. Loss of centrioles also activated p53. Deleting p53 in mice with acentriolar endoderm rescued SOX2+ cell survival, lung branching and viability. To investigate why endoderm-wide p53 activation specifically disrupted SOX2+ cell survival,…

MAPK/ERK pathwaymedicine.anatomical_structureLungSOX2CentrioleCentrosomeApoptosisMicrotubuleembryonic structuresmedicineEndodermBiologyCell biologySSRN Electronic Journal
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