Search results for "Audiometer"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

An automatic test for frequency discrimination

1987

Békésy audiometry has been applied to the determination of the frequency discrimination threshold. The automatic test for frequency discrimination is performed by means of a modified automatic audiometer at fixed frequencies, each administered for a duration of 60 s. The test involves the stimulus of a series of pairs of tone bursts of 500 ms duration: the frequency of one of the tone bursts (f0) is constant, while the other (f0 + delta f) gradually increases and decreases according to the subject's response. The tracings obtained facilitate the evaluation of the discrimination capability of the subject. The pattern obtained from a sample of normally hearing people was analysed in order to …

AdultTone burstmedicine.medical_specialtyBekesy audiometryAdolescentmedicine.diagnostic_testPure toneFrequency discriminationDifferential ThresholdAudiologyStimulus (physiology)Pitch DiscriminationOtorhinolaryngologyPitch DiscriminationmedicineAudiometry Pure-ToneHumansAudiometryPsychologyAudiometerBritish Journal of Audiology
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Hearing as a Predictor of Falls and Postural Balance in Older Female Twins

2009

BACKGROUND: The purpose of the present study was to examine, first, whether hearing acuity predicts falls and whether the potential association is explained by postural balance and, second, to examine whether shared genetic or environmental effects underlie these associations. METHODS: Hearing was measured using a clinical audiometer as a part of the Finnish Twin Study on Aging in 103 monozygotic and 114 dizygotic female twin pairs aged 63-76 years. Postural balance was indicated as a center of pressure (COP) movement in semitandem stance, and participants filled in a fall-calendar daily for an average of 345 days after the baseline. RESULTS: Mean hearing acuity (better ear hearing threshol…

Agingmedicine.medical_specialtyHearing lossTwinsPoison controlAudiologyRisk AssessmentSensitivity and SpecificitySampling Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAudiometryHearingPredictive Value of TestsConfidence IntervalsTwins Dizygoticotorhinolaryngologic diseasesPostural BalanceHumansMedicineHearing Loss030223 otorhinolaryngologyPostural BalanceAudiometerFinlandAgedAbsolute threshold of hearingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryIncidenceTwins MonozygoticMiddle AgedJournal of Gerontology: Medical SciencesTwin studyQuartileAccidental FallsFemaleGeriatrics and Gerontologymedicine.symptomAudiometrybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryThe Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences
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