Search results for "Automation"

showing 10 items of 1181 documents

Novel, automated, semi-industrial modular photobioreactor system for cultivation of demanding microalgae that produce fine chemicals - The next story…

2021

Abstract Recently, there has been increased interest in the use of microorganisms in the production of pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals and energy supply products, which is due to their rapid growth rate and ability to biosynthesize fine chemicals or biotransform specific xenobiotics. To achieve the desired scale of production and optimization of microbial cultures, it is necessary to design bioreactors that enable process automation, control of working parameters, reduction of microbial and chemical contaminations, and culture independence of climate conditions. In response to this need, an original, modular airlift-type photobioreactor system was designed and manufactured. This novel semit…

0301 basic medicine020209 energyCultivationBiomassPhotobioreactor02 engineering and technology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundAstaxanthinHaematococcus0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBioreactorMicroalgaeProcess engineeringbiologybusiness.industryScale (chemistry)AstaxanthinProcess automation systembiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologychemistryScientific methodEnvironmental scienceProcess controlHaematococcus pluvialisSemi-technical scalebusinessAgronomy and Crop ScienceAlgal Research-Biomass Biofuels and Bioproducts
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Testing of wireless sensor performance in Vessel-to-Vessel Motion Compensation

2016

Relative Vessel-to-Vessel Motion Compensation (VVMC) between two floating vessels can be considered an extension of existing Active Heave Compensation (AHC), which is current state-of-the-art in the offshore industry. In this paper, the experimental results from a small-scale experimental setup of a VVMC scenario are presented. The work focuses on the kinematics related to VVMC, sensor accuracy of Motion Reference Units (MRUs), and the communication delay related to wireless transmission of MRU data between two floating vessels. The accuracies of the MRU sensors are good and verified to be less than 5% of the heave amplitude. The wireless communication link had a typical time-delay of 8ms. …

0301 basic medicine0209 industrial biotechnologyEngineeringMotion compensationWireless transmissionbusiness.industryWork (physics)02 engineering and technologyKinematicsActive heave compensation03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology020901 industrial engineering & automationAmplitudeHomogeneousWirelessbusinessSimulationIECON 2016 - 42nd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
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A time-varying observer for linear systems with asynchronous discrete-time measurements

2017

International audience; In this paper we propose a time-varying observer for a linear continuous-time plant with asynchronous discrete-time measurements. The proposed observer is contextualized in the hybrid systems framework providing an elegant setting for the proposed solution. In particular some theoretical tools are provided, in terms of LMIs, certifying asymptotic stability of a certain compact set where the estimation error is zero. Moreover the case of asynchronous measurements is considered, i.e. when the measurements are not provided in well defined time instants, but they occur at an arbitrary time in a certain time interval. A design procedure based on the numerical solution of …

0301 basic medicine0209 industrial biotechnologyObserver (quantum physics)Computer scienceLinear system02 engineering and technologyInterval (mathematics)Sampled-data observerdiscrete asynchronous measurement[SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaExponential stabilityDiscrete time and continuous timeAsynchronous communicationControl theoryHybrid systemhybrid systemlinear systemlinear matrix inequalities
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Spectral entropy based neuronal network synchronization analysis based on microelectrode array measurements

2016

Synchrony and asynchrony are essential aspects of the functioning of interconnected neuronal cells and networks. New information on neuronal synchronization can be expected to aid in understanding these systems. Synchronization provides insight in the functional connectivity and the spatial distribution of the information processing in the networks. Synchronization is generally studied with time domain analysis of neuronal events, or using direct frequency spectrum analysis, e.g., in specific frequency bands. However, these methods have their pitfalls. Thus, we have previously proposed a method to analyze temporal changes in the complexity of the frequency of signals originating from differ…

0301 basic medicineComputer scienceNeuroscience (miscellaneous)ta3112Radio spectrumSynchronizationlcsh:RC321-571Correlation03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineBiological neural networkMethodsTime domainlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatrySimulationEvent (probability theory)rat cortical cellsMEAmicroelectrode array213 Electronic automation and communications engineering electronicsspectral entropyInformation processingCorrectiondeveloping neuronal networksMultielectrode array217 Medical engineering030104 developmental biologycorrelationmouse cortical cellsBiological systemsynchronization030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience
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Diagnostic accuracy of cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers measured by chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay for Alzheimer disease diagnosis.

2020

In the last decades, an important role of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers for Alzheimer disease (AD) diagnosis has emerged. The evaluation of the triad consisting of 42 aminoacid-long amyloid-beta peptide (Aβ42), total Tau (tTau) and Tau phosphorylated at threonine 181 (pTau) have been recently integrated into the research diagnostic criteria of AD. For a long time, the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) has represented the most commonly used method for the measurement of CSF biomarkers levels. This study aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy of CSF biomarkers, namely Aβ42, tTau and pTau and their ratio, measured by fully automated CLEIA assay (Lumipulse). We included 96 patie…

0301 basic medicineMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAmyloidClinical Biochemistrychemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay methodCSF biomarkerDiagnostic accuracyEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assaytau Proteinslaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCerebrospinal fluidliquorlawAlzheimer DiseasemedicineHumansPhosphorylationChemiluminescenceAgedchemistry.chemical_classificationAutomation LaboratoryAmyloid beta-Peptidesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineCLEIAMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePeptide Fragments030104 developmental biologyEnzymechemistryROC CurveImmunoassayArea Under CurveCase-Control StudiesCsf biomarkersLuminescent MeasurementsFemaleAlzheimer's diseasebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomarkersScandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation
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External Influences on Invertebrate Brain Histamine and Related Compounds via an Automated Derivatization Method for Capillary Electrophoresis.

2017

8 pages; International audience; Histamine has been shown to modulate visual system and photic behavior in arthropods. However, few methods are available for the direct quantification of histamine and its precursor and metabolites in arthropod brain. In this work, a method for the separation of histamine, its precursor histidine, and its metabolite N-methyl-histamine from brain extracts of a freshwater crustacean has been developed using capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection. Molecules were tagged on their primary amine function with naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxaldehyde, but derivatized histamine and N-methyl-histamine exhibited poor stability in contrast to deriva…

0301 basic medicinePhysiologyCognitive NeuroscienceMetabolitelaser-induced fluorescence detectioninvertebratecapillary electrophoresisBiochemistry[ SDV.EE ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineCapillary electrophoresisRiversin vial automated derivatizationAnimalsAmphipodaHistidineDerivatizationHistidine[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentDetection limitAutomation LaboratoryChromatographyMethylhistaminesBrainElectrophoresis CapillaryReproducibility of ResultsCell BiologyGeneral MedicinecrustaceaFluorescence030104 developmental biologychemistry[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Calibration[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Amine gas treatingSeasons030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHistamineHistamineACS chemical neuroscience
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Proteomics Standards Initiative: Fifteen Years of Progress and Future Work.

2017

Abstract: The Proteomics Standards Initiative (PSI) of the Human Proteome Organization (HUPO) has now been developing and promoting open community standards and software tools in the field of proteomics for 15 years. Under the guidance of the chair, co-chairs, and other leadership positions, the PSI working groups are tasked with the development and maintenance of community standards via special workshops and ongoing work. Among the existing, ratified standards, the PSI working groups continue to update PSI-MI XML, MITAB, mzML, mzIdentML, mzQuantML, mzTab, and the MIAPE (Minimum Information About a Proteomics Experiment) guidelines with the advance of new technologies and techniques. Furthe…

0301 basic medicineProteomicsprotein quantificationEmerging technologiesComputer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolGuidelines as Topiccomputer.software_genreBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencesprotein identificationHuman proteome projectHumansCommunity standardsquality controlDatabases ProteinBiologydatabasemass spectrometryComputer. Automation030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyApplication programming interfaceProteomics Standards InitiativeGeneral ChemistryReference StandardsData sciencemetabolomicsChemistry030104 developmental biologyPerspectivedata standardWeb servicebioinformatics softwareWorking groupcomputerXMLSoftwaremolecular interactionsJournal of proteome research
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A detailed experimental study of a DNA computer with two endonucleases

2017

Abstract Great advances in biotechnology have allowed the construction of a computer from DNA. One of the proposed solutions is a biomolecular finite automaton, a simple two-state DNA computer without memory, which was presented by Ehud Shapiro’s group at the Weizmann Institute of Science. The main problem with this computer, in which biomolecules carry out logical operations, is its complexity – increasing the number of states of biomolecular automata. In this study, we constructed (in laboratory conditions) a six-state DNA computer that uses two endonucleases (e.g. AcuI and BbvI) and a ligase. We have presented a detailed experimental verification of its feasibility. We described the effe…

0301 basic medicineTheoretical computer scienceDNA LigasesComputer scienceCarry (arithmetic)Oligonucleotides0102 computer and information sciencesBioinformatics01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologylaw.inventionAutomationComputers Molecular03 medical and health sciencesDNA computinglawA-DNADeoxyribonucleases Type II Site-Specificchemistry.chemical_classificationDNA ligaseFinite-state machineBase Sequencebiomolecular computers; DNA computing; finite automataProcess (computing)DNAModels TheoreticalEndonucleasesAutomaton030104 developmental biologychemistry010201 computation theory & mathematicsWord (computer architecture)Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C
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A webGIS-based system for real time shelf life prediction

2016

Technologies to acquire and monitor changes in the product shelf life were described.Four different SL predictive models were considered.A simulated transport using a prototype of Smart Logistic Unit was analysed.Real time shelf life prediction system was implemented in a webGIS platform. Shelf-life (SL) prediction and Least Shelf-life First Out (LSFO) stock strategy are important factors in perishable food supply chain in order to reduce quality and economic losses.In particular, distribution represents one of the main critical phases in logistic chain management and only the introduction of monitoring procedure can allow a reduction in food losses. Literature shows several mathematical mo…

0301 basic medicineTruckEngineeringWeb GISMathematical modelOperations researchbusiness.industrySupply chain030106 microbiologyReal-time computingForestry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHorticultureCommunications systemShelf life040401 food scienceAutomationComputer Science Applications03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyAssisted GPSSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciGlobal Positioning SystembusinessAgronomy and Crop Science
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Graphical Workflow System for Modification Calling by Machine Learning of Reverse Transcription Signatures

2019

Modification mapping from cDNA data has become a tremendously important approach in epitranscriptomics. So-called reverse transcription signatures in cDNA contain information on the position and nature of their causative RNA modifications. Data mining of, e.g. Illumina-based high-throughput sequencing data, is therefore fast growing in importance, and the field is still lacking effective tools. Here we present a versatile user-friendly graphical workflow system for modification calling based on machine learning. The workflow commences with a principal module for trimming, mapping, and postprocessing. The latter includes a quantification of mismatch and arrest rates with single-nucleotide re…

0301 basic medicinelcsh:QH426-470Downstream (software development)Computer scienceRT signatureMachine learningcomputer.software_genre[SDV.BBM.BM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyField (computer science)m1A03 medical and health sciencesRNA modifications0302 clinical medicineEpitranscriptomics[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]GeneticsTechnology and CodeGalaxy platformGenetics (clinical)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSbusiness.industryPrincipal (computer security)[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyAutomationWatson–Crick faceVisualizationlcsh:Geneticsmachine learningComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION030104 developmental biologyWorkflow030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular Medicine[SDV.BBM.GTP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]TrimmingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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