Search results for "Axon"

showing 10 items of 2126 documents

First Descriptions of Larva and Pupa of Bagous claudicans Boheman, 1845 (Curculionidae, Bagoinae) and Systematic Position of the Species Based on Mol…

2019

In this paper, the mature larva and pupa of Bagous claudicans are described and illustrated for the first time. Measurements of younger larval instars are also given. The biology of the species is discussed in association with larval morphology and feeding habits. Overall larval and pupal morphological characters of the genus Bagous are presented. Confirmation of the larva identification as Bagous claudicans species was conducted by cytochrome oxidase I (COI) sequencing. DNA barcoding was useful for specimen identification of larval stages. The systematic position of the species within the Bagous collignensis-group, based on morphological and molecular results, is also discussed.

0106 biological sciences<i>Bagous</i>animal structuresBagoinaeBagoiniZoologyLarval morphology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesDNA barcodingBagousCOI03 medical and health sciencesCurculionidaetaxonomylarvamorphologyDNA barcodinglcsh:Science030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesLarvabiologybiologyfungibiology.organism_classificationPupaColeopteraInsect ScienceCurculionidaeInstarWeevilsTaxonomy (biology)lcsh:QpupaInsects
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ATLANTIC BIRDS: a data set of bird species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest

2017

South America holds 30% of the world's avifauna, with the Atlantic Forest representing one of the richest regions of the Neotropics. Here we have compiled a data set on Brazilian Atlantic Forest bird occurrence (150,423) and abundance samples (N = 832 bird species; 33,119 bird individuals) using multiple methods, including qualitative surveys, mist nets, point counts, and line transects). We used four main sources of data: museum collections, on‐line databases, literature sources, and unpublished reports. The data set comprises 4,122 localities and data from 1815 to 2017. Most studies were conducted in the Florestas de Interior (1,510 localities) and Serra do Mar (1,280 localities) biogeogr…

0106 biological sciencesAVIFAUNA0602 EcologyEcologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyBiodiversity010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBiodiversity hotspotMist netData set0501 Ecological ApplicationsGeographyTaxonAbundance (ecology)OrnithologyTransectEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcology
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Chemodiversity of the Essential Oil from Leaves of Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei

2016

Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei (Pinaceae) is a species occurring in a very small population only in a restricted area of Sicily. Its taxonomic classification as different species has been object of discussion. In this work the chemical composition of the essential oil from the leaves is presented for the first time and compared to the essential oils from other euroasiatic species reported in literature. Peculiar characteristics of the essential oil of A. nebrodensis are highlighted.

0106 biological sciencesAbies nebrodensiPlant compositionPopulationBioengineering01 natural sciencesPlant OilBiochemistryEssential oilGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometrylaw.inventionSettore BIO/01 - Botanica Generalechemistry.chemical_compoundlawBotanyAbieOils VolatilePlant OilsSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaAbies nebrodensiseducationMolecular BiologyEssential oilbeta-Pineneeducation.field_of_studybiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaChemistry (all)General ChemistryGeneral MedicineBiological classificationβ-PineneSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesPlant LeavesChemotaxonomy010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryChemotaxonomyPinaceaeMolecular MedicinePlant LeaveAbies010606 plant biology & botany
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Différenciation morphologique et génétique des populations de douroucoulis (Aotus infulatus, Primates, Platyrhiniens, Cebidae) provenant des rives dr…

2007

11 pages; La morphologie crânienne de 28 spécimens de douroucoulis (genre Aotus), provenant du Bassin amazonien, a été étudiée à l'aide de méthodes de morphométrie géométrique en trois dimensions. De nouveaux résultats concernant la distinction morphologique de populations de l'espèce Aotus infulatus, réparties de part et d'autre du rio Tocantins, sont proposés. Ces résultats morphologiques concordent avec la distinction génétique de ces populations publiée par Schneider – et Sampaio –, et indiquent probablement de récents et rapides changements évolutifs au sein de cette espèce. Les résultats de cette étude ont une application taxinomique, mais pourraient également ouvrir de nouvelles pers…

0106 biological sciencesAjustement ProcrustesPopulation geneticsMESH : RiversMESH : Malaria[SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomy01 natural sciencesCebidaeMESH : FemaleDifférenciation intraspécifiqueMESH: AnimalsMorphométrie géométrique crânienneMESH : AotidaebiologyNight monkey05 social sciencesGeneral MedicineMESH: CephalometryMESH : Aotus trivirgatusTaxonomy (biology)General Agricultural and Biological SciencesAotus infulatusPrimatesBarrière géographiqueMESH : CephalometryMESH : MaleMESH: MalariaMESH: Disease SusceptibilityZoology[SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity010603 evolutionary biologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMESH: RiversAotus azaraeMESH : Disease SusceptibilityTaxinomieparasitic diseasesAotus trivirgatusMESH : Species SpecificityMESH : BrazilMESH: Species Specificity0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyAotus infulatus[ SDV.BID ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiodiversityMorphometricsGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyMESH: Aotus trivirgatusfungibiology.organism_classificationMESH: MaleMESH: AotidaeMESH : AnimalsMESH: BrazilMESH: Female[ SDV.BID.SPT ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomyComptes Rendus Biologies
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Climatic influence on the growth pattern ofPanthasaurus maleriensisfrom the Late Triassic of India deduced from paleohistology

2020

Metoposaurids are representatives of the extinct amphibian clade Temnospondyli, found on almost every continent exclusively in the Late Triassic deposits. Osteohistologically, it is one of the best-known temnospondyl groups, analyzed with a wide spectrum of methods, such as morphology, morphometry, bone histology or computed modelling. The least known member of Metoposauridae isPanthasaurus maleriensisfrom the Pranhita-Godavari basin in Central India, being geographically the most southern record of this family. For the first time the bone histology of this taxon was studied with a focus on the intraspecific variability of the histological framework and the relationship between the observed…

0106 biological sciencesAmphibian010506 paleontologyHistologyOntogenylcsh:MedicineMetoposaurus010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyIntraspecific competitionPaleontologyTemnospondyliMetoposauridaebiology.animalCortex (anatomy)medicine0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPanthasaurus maleriensisHistovariabilitybiologyLate triassicGeneral Neurosciencelcsh:RPaleohistologyPaleontologyTemnospondyliClimatic influenceGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationTaxonmedicine.anatomical_structureGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesZoologyPeerJ
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A taxonomic revision helps to clarify differences between the Atlantic invasive Ptilohyale littoralis and the Mediterranean endemic Parhyale plumicor…

2018

Ptilohyaleexplorator (formerly Parhyaleexplorator), described by Arresti (1989), can be considered to be a synonym of west-Atlantic Ptilohyalelittoralis (Stimpson, 1853), based on morphological observations of paratypes and specimens recently collected in the type locality of Ptilohyaleexplorator. The first collections of Ptilohyalelittoralis, from the eastern Atlantic were from the port of Rotterdam (The Netherlands) in 2009 and later in Wimereux, Opal Coast (France) in 2014; however, the synonymy of Ptilohyaleexplorator with Ptilohyalelittoralis backdates to the first European record of Ptilohyalelittoralis in 1985 at La Vigne, Bay of Arcachon (France). This indicates that Ptilohyalelitto…

0106 biological sciencesAmphipodaArthropodaParhyaleSynonymAtlantic Hyalidae Invasive species Mediterranean Sea Parhyale plumicornis Ptilohyale littoralisSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaNephrozoaZoologyProtostomia010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCircumscriptional names of the taxon underInvasive speciesMediterranean seaGenusCrustacealcsh:ZoologyParhyaleMediterranean SeaBilateriaAnimaliaAmphipodalcsh:QL1-991MalacostracaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiologyPtilohyaleInvasive species010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyHyalidaeplumicornisCephalornisbiology.organism_classificationGeographyNotchiaAtlanticEcdysozoaAnimal Science and ZoologyType localityParhyale plumicornislittoralisPtilohyale littoralisBayCoelenterata
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One taxon does not fit all: Herb-layer diversity and stand structural complexity are weak predictors of biodiversity in Fagus sylvatica forests

2016

Abstract Since adequate information on the distribution of biodiversity is hardly achievable, biodiversity indicators are necessary to support the management of ecosystems. These surrogates assume that either some habitat features, or the biodiversity patterns observed in a well-known taxon, can be used as a proxy of the diversity of one or more target taxa. Nevertheless, at least for certain taxa, the validity of this assumption has not yet been sufficiently demonstrated. We investigated the effectiveness of both a habitat- and a taxa-based surrogate in six European beech forests in the Apennines. Particularly, we tested: (1) whether the stand structural complexity and the herb-layer speci…

0106 biological sciencesApennineApennines010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBiodiversityGeneral Decision SciencesComplementarity010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesEuropean beech forestsHabitat-based surrogatesLichenBeechEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDecision Sciences(all)EcologybiologyEcologySpecies diversityBody size and species richnessCross-taxonbiology.organism_classificationEuropean beech forestTaxonHabitatHabitat-based surrogateSpecies richnessSpecies-based surrogatesApennines; Cross-taxon; Complementarity; European beech forests; Habitat-based surrogates; Species-based surrogatesEcological Indicators
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Riella heliospora (Riellaceae) a new monoicous species of Riella subgenus Trabutiella from California

2012

14 páginas, 8 figuras, 1 tabla.

0106 biological sciencesAquatic liverwortsBryophyte taxonomyPlant ScienceSphaerocarpales010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBotanyGeneticsMonoicousEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDisjunct distributionMarchantiophytabiologyfungiRiellaDisjunct distributionSpore morphology15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationSporeHerbariumSphaerocarpalesMarchantiophytaSubgenus010606 plant biology & botany
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Taxonomic revision of Riella subgenus Trabutiella (Riellaceae, Sphaerocarpales)

2014

The genus Riella (Riellaceae, Sphaerocarpales) includes some 24 species of thalloid aquatic liverworts with unique morphological and ecological features among hepatics. These include the development of sporophytes enclosed within involucres and growing submerged in seasonal fresh or brackish water ponds. Riella subgenus Trabutiella includes species with winged involucres. Seven taxa have been described, however, four to five taxa have been recognized at a time depending on authors. In this study we have conducted a morphological revision of the species of this subgenus, based on 59 traits measured under light and Scanning Electron Microscopy analyses and that were the subject of statistical…

0106 biological sciencesAquatic liverwortsBryophyte taxonomybiologyRiellaSpore morphologyIdentification keySporophyteBiodiversityPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesTaxonBotanySphaerocarpalesTaxonomy (biology)MarchantiophytaDisjoint distributionSubgenusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyMarchantiophyta010606 plant biology & botanyPhytotaxa
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Rediscovery and identity of Pumilomyia protrahenda De Stefani (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) in Sicily with redescription and reassessment of its taxonomic…

2016

Abstract A population of the gall midge Pumilomyia protrahenda De Stefani, 1919 causing galls on Artemisia arborescens (Asteraceae) was discovered near Palermo (Sicily) in 2008. This species had not been found since 1918. Detailed study of morphological characters of adults, larvae and pupae revealed that Pumilomyia protrahenda belongs to the genus Rhopalomyia Rübsaamen, 1892, tribe Rhopalomyiini. The monotypic genus Pumilomyia De Stefani, 1919 is therefore synonymized under Rhopalomyia Rübsaamen, 1892. Rhopalomyia protrahenda comb. n. is redescribed, with important morphological characters illustrated. Adults have one-segmented palpi, antennae with 12–13 short flagellomeres and long legs w…

0106 biological sciencesArtemisia arborescensPopulation010607 zoologyCecidomyiidaegall midgeRhopalomyia protrahenda01 natural sciencesRhopalomyia protrahenda gall midge Artemisia arborescens Italylcsh:ZoologyBotanyAnimaliaGalllcsh:QL1-991educationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsLarvaeducation.field_of_studybiologyDipteraarborescensAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationprotrahendaPupa010602 entomologySettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataArtemisiaItalyCecidomyiidaeMidgeAnimal Science and ZoologyTaxonomy (biology)RhopalomyiaResearch ArticleZooKeys
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