Search results for "Axon"

showing 10 items of 2126 documents

Sister species within the Triops cancriformis lineage (Crustacea, Notostraca)

2006

301 Korn, M., Marrone, F., Perez-Bote, J. L., Machado, M., Cristo, M., Cancela da Fonseca, L. & Hundsdoerfer, A. K. (2006). Sister species within the Triops cancriformis lineage (Crustacea, Notostraca). — Zoologica Scripta , 35 , 301–322. We investigated the phylogenetic relationships among the three presently recognized subspecies of the tadpole shrimp, Triops cancriformis , using mitochondrial 16S and 12S rDNA sequences. Our results indicate that the taxon is divided into two distinct lineages. One lineage is formed of T. c. cancriformis populations and samples from northern Spain that had been classified as T. c. simplex in the most recent literature. The second lineage comprises all pop…

biologyRange (biology)Lineage (evolution)Settore BIO/05 - ZoologiaZoologySubspeciesbiology.organism_classificationTriops cancriformisTriopsTaxonNotostracaGeneticsTriops cancriformiAnimal Science and ZoologyMolecular clockMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmolecular systematics
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Phenolics of Reichardia and their taxonomic implications

1992

Abstract Fifteen compounds have been detected in Reichardia tingitana and R. picroides (nine flavonoids, four cinnamic derivatives and two unidentified non-phenolic compounds). The present study examines the taxonomic implications of these compounds in relation to the morphological and karyological characteristics.

biologyReichardiaChemotaxonomyReichardia picroidesBotanyTaxonomy (biology)Reichardia tingitanaAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBiochemical Systematics and Ecology
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Molecular systematics and phytochemistry of Rehmannia (Scrophulariaceae)

2007

Abstract The relationships between the six known species of Rehmannia were investigated. With regard to the content of iridoid glucosides, caffeoyl phenylethanoid glycosides (CPGs) and ionone glucosides, no conclusions could be drawn. Phylogenetic analysis of DNA sequence data (ITS region, trnL-F region and rps 16 intron) reveal a well-resolved topology in which Rehmannia glutinosa and Rehmannia solanifolia and Rehmannia piasezkii and Rehmannia elata are well-supported species pairs. Rehmannia chingii is sister to the rest of the genus, which is congruent with its distribution distant to the other species of the genus.

biologyScrophulariaceaeRehmannia elataIridoid GlucosidesPhenylethanoidRehmannia glutinosabiology.organism_classificationBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemotaxonomyBotanyMolecular phylogeneticsRehmanniaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBiochemical Systematics and Ecology
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Typification of the Presl’s name Calamintha canescens (Lamiaceae)

2021

Calamintha canescens is a taxon described in the “Flora Sicula” by K. B. Presl (1826), following the visit made to Sicily a few years earlier (March-July 1817). In the protologue Presl does not report any data on the distribution in Sicily of this taxon that will be almost completely forgotten in later floristic works. Only Nyman (1881) and later Šilić (1979) consider it as a variety respectively of Calamintha nepeta (L.) Savi and C. glandulosa (Req.) Benth. Following the review of a group of critical European taxa belonging to the genus Clinopodium L., lately Melnikov (2016) recovers the ancient taxon Calamintha canescens C. Presl and transfers it to the genus Clinopodium L. Also, the auth…

biologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaBiodiversityPlant ScienceClinopodiumbiology.organism_classificationCalaminthaTaxonomic study Sicilian vascular plants Clinopodium raimondoiBotanyTypificationTaxonomy (biology)LamiaceaeEudicotsEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyPhytotaxa
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A new species of Brassica sect. Brassica (Brassicaceae) from Sicily

2013

Among the suffruticose cabbages of Brassica sect. Brassica, a new species from Sicily, named B. raimondoi, is described and illustrated. It is a chasmophyte restricted to some steep limestone cliffs near Taormina (NE Sicily) and is morphologically related to B. incana, with which it shares densely hairy, broad, amplexicaul leaves and winged petioles, but differs principally in its white corolla, larger floral pieces, more developed stigmatic papillae, shorter siliquae with keeled valves and a smaller, seedless beak, smaller seeds differing in testa microsculpture. A key for the identification of the currently known Sicilian taxa of the section is provided.

biologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaBrassicaBrassica oleracea groupBrassicaceaePlant ScienceBrassica oleracea group; Endemic; KariologyBrassica Brassica oleracea group endemic karyology Sicily taxonomybiology.organism_classificationlanguage.human_languageEndemicTaxonBotanylanguageTaxonomy (biology)KariologySicilianEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Lectotypifications of cerastium siculum, C. Densiflorum, and C. aggregatum, and taxonomic notes on C. siculum (Caryophyllaceae)

2017

Nomenclatural notes on Cerastium siculum Guss. (Caryophyllaceae), a species described from Sicily and occurring in the central western region of the Mediterranean basin, are discussed. The names C. aggregatum Durieu ex Brign., C. densiflorum Guss., and C. siculum are lectotypified here. The taxonomic independence of C. siculum from C. semidecandrum L. and the other taxa of Cerastium L. sect. Orthodon Ser. subsect. Fugacia Fenzl is confirmed, as well as the synonymy of C. aggregatum and C. densiflorum.

biologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaCaryophyllaceaeZoologyCerastiumPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationMediterranean BasinBitki BilimleriFugaciaTaxonCerastium siculumFugacialectotypetaxonomymorphological charactersBotanyCerastium siculumTaxonomy (biology)Morphological characterLectotypeTaxonomy
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Typification of the name orobanche ebuli huter & rigo (orobanchaceae) and its taxonomic implications

2018

The present contribution is part of the ongoing work aimed at researching and identifying the original material on which the names of Orobanche Linnaeus (1753: 632) described for Europe and the Mediterranean are based (Domina et al. 2005, Domina & Stepanek 2009, Domina et al. 2013, Carlón et al. 2015). It falls within the researches promoted by the Italian Botanical Society aimed at recognizing and typifying all the taxa described from Italy and their loci classici, in order to increase their systematic knowledge and promote further studies (Domina et al. 2012, Peruzzi et al. 2015, Brundu et al. 2017). Orobanche ebuli Huter & Rigo (1907: 354), is an Italian endemic (Peruzzi et al. 2…

biologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationOrobancheTaxonOrobanchaceaeSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataTypificationTaxonomy (biology)Nomenclature Taxonomy Broomrape Flora of Italy EndemismEudicotsEndemismHumanitiesNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Numerical Taxonomy of Pseudomonads Isolated from Water, Sediment and Eels

1992

Summary A numerical taxonomic study was performed on 129 pseudomonad isolates from aquatic environments. 67 out of 98 field strains were isolated from water and sediment samples from Albufera lake, a hypereutrophic lake near Valencia, and 31 strains came from an eel hatchery. 10 clusters were formed at 84% similarity level when the Sokal-Michener similarity coefficient was used. Five clusters were designated as Pseudomonas putida (16 strains), P. fluorescens biotype I (9 strains), P. pseudoalcaligenes (11 strains), P. stutzen (4 strains) and Shewanella putrefaciens (3 strains). A subcluster of 7 strains (out of 15) was ascribed to the species Xanthomonas maltophilia , while the other strain…

biologyShewanella putrefaciensbiology.organism_classificationApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyPseudomonas putidaMicrobiologyNumerical taxonomyXanthomonasBotanyPseudomonadalesTaxonomy (biology)Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBacteriaPseudomonadaceaeSystematic and Applied Microbiology
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New Light on Parasorex Depereti (Erinaceomorpha: Erinaceidae: Galericini) from the Late Messinian (MN 13) of the Monticino Quarry (Brisighella, Faenz…

2019

Abstract A large-sized species of Parasorex is common in the MN 13 mammal assemblages from the uppermost Messinian sandy-marly fissure fillings within the Gessoso Solfifera Formation at Brisighella (Northern Apennine). This erinaceid has been classified as Galerix sp. in the first papers on the Brisighella fauna. Later, it was described in detail in an unpublished Ph.D. dissertation by Fanfani (1999), who referred it to Galerix depereti. Van den Hoek Ostende (2001) included G. depereti in the genus Parasorex, Parasorex depereti has been described by Crochet (1986) on scarce material from a few Early Pliocene (MN 14–15) localities of southern France and Spain. Parasorex cf. depereti has been…

biologyStratigraphyPaleontologyErinaceidaebiometry; emended diagnosis; Messinian; Parasorex; taxonomyGeologyBiodiversityErinaceidaebiology.organism_classificationArchaeologyMammaliaAnimaliaErinaceomorphaChordataEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeologyTaxonomyFossil Imprint
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<strong>Pamphagidae (Orthoptera: Caelifera) of North Africa: key to genera and the annotated check-list of species</strong>

2013

At least 95 species of Pamphagidae belonging to 17 genera are known in North Africa. Taxonomic status is fairly known, with some exception, mainly due to scarcity of available specimens of some genera in museums and collections. In this paper, the author proposes a new key to genera and reports the annotated list of all the known species, based on specimens examined in different European museums. Concerning the subfamily Thrinchinae, he proposes to consider only the following species of the genus Tmethis: T. cisti, T. harterti new status, T. maroccanus and T. pulchripennis. He also considers Neotmethis bidentatus synonym of T. harterti, and the three newly described species of the genus Tua…

biologySynonymEcologyZoologySubspeciesbiology.organism_classificationTribe (biology)ElephasTaxonGenusKey (lock)Animal Science and ZoologyPamphagidaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsZootaxa
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