Search results for "Axon"

showing 10 items of 2126 documents

EnvDB, a database for describing the environmental distribution of prokaryotic taxa.

2009

Summary EnvDB is a database that classifies the environmental samples and their associated 16S rDNA sequences currently stored in GenBank. The samples were cat- egorized in a three-level, hierarchical classification of media: the five upper levels (terrestrial, aquatic, thermal, host-associated and other) are further decomposed in 20 intermediate (such as marine, marine sediments, freshwater, soil, gut, etc.) and 47 lower levels (for instance, soil is further decomposed in forest, agricultural, wetlands, grasslands, tropical, arid, etc.). Each sample was also characterized with nine environmental features: polluted, diseased (for clinical samples), acidic, alkaline, hot environment, cold en…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryDatabasebusiness.industryDistribution (economics)Sample (statistics)WetlandBiologycomputer.software_genreAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)TaxonMetagenomicsAbundance (ecology)GenBankTaxonomic rankbusinesscomputerEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEnvironmental microbiology reports
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MORPHOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS ONCYCLOTELLA DISTINGUENDAHUSTEDT ANDC. DELICATULAHUSTEDT FROM THE CORE SAMPLE OF A MEROMICTIC KARSTIC LAKE OF SPAIN (LAKE …

2007

Two Cyclotella species were found during the electron microscopic investigation of core samples from Lake La Cruz. Cyclotella distinguenda Hustedt was subdominant in the layers 80-110 cms and C. delicatula Hustedt was frequent and abundant in the layers 20-180 cms. SEM studies revealed an interesting variation in their valve structure elements. Analyses of the morphological characteristics of these species on the basis of SEM micrographs (55 photos were taken from C. distinguenda and 95 from C. delicatula) was made it possible to complete their description. In this paper, the similarities and differences between Cyclotella distinguenda, C. delicatula and related taxa (Cyclotella azigzensis …

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyCore sampleAquatic ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationKarstSem micrographsTaxonDelicatulaTaxonomy (biology)Cyclotella distinguendaElectron microscopicDiatom Research
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Spatial and temporal variability of diatom and macroinvertebrate communities: How representative are ecological classifications within a river system?

2012

Evaluation of river condition is complicated by dynamic relationships between river assemblages and their environment. We assessed variation of ecological status classifications of stream diatom and macroinvertebrate communities within a boreal river system. We specifically examined whether results of ecological classifications are concordant across taxonomic groups and among main channel and headwater side tributaries of this river system. We further assessed whether ecological classifications are stable from year to year and whether classifications show predictable relationships to major stressor gradients. The estimated ecological condition varied considerably among and between reaches o…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologybiologyEcologyCommunity structureGeneral Decision Sciencesbiology.organism_classificationDiatomWater bodyWater Framework DirectiveDisturbance (ecology)BorealTributaryta1181Taxonomic rankEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcological Indicators
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Yet another alien: a second species of Lepisiota spreading across the Canary Islands, Spain (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

2018

The Canary Islands are a biologically important archipelago hosting many unique species, whose myrmecofauna is peculiarly rich in both endemic and introduced species. Lepisiota frauenfeldi cfr. kantarensis Forel, 1911 is reported for the first time from Fuerteventura and Tenerife. It is the second species of Lepisiota introduced in the archipelago in the last few years, and one of the few documented cases in which Lepisiota frauenfeldi (Mayr, 1855) s.l. acts as a successful tramp species. Comments are also given on taxonomic problems involving the L. frauenfeldi-group and related taxa. Finally, new additional information and comments are presented on the distribution of other alien ants spe…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologybiologyEcologyIntroduced speciesAlienbiology.organism_classificationLasius neglectusTaxonLepisiotaMacaronesia Lepisiota frauenfeldi ssp. kantarensis first record myrmecofauna exotic ants invasive ants tramp ants biodiversity conservationInsect ScienceArchipelagolcsh:ZoologyTaxonomy (biology)lcsh:QL1-991ParatrechinaEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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The identity and geographical distribution of Jacobaea vulgaris subsp. gotlandica , supposedly endemic to Gotland and Öland (Sweden)-the importance o…

2009

The identity of Jacobaea vulgaris Gaertn. subsp. gotlandica (Neum.) B. Nord., hitherto considered an endemic to the Swedish islands Oland and Gotland, was investigated using nrITS and trnT-trnL intergenic spacer sequences and a broad sample of species and accessions particularly of J. vulgaris. We found that J. vulgaris subsp. gotlandica is a distinct evolutionary lineage more widespread in Europe than previously thought and may be a southeastern European steppe floristic element with outliers on the large Baltic islands. Our entirely unexpected findings underline the need of multiple intraspecific sampling in species-level phylogenetic studies.

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryJacobaea vulgarisbiologyEcologySteppeIntergenic spacerJacobaeaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationFloristicsIntraspecific competitionMolecular phylogeneticsTaxonomy (biology)Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTAXON
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A new subspecies of Rosmarinus officinalis (Lamiaceae) from the eastern sector of the Iberian Peninsula

2014

Rosmarinus officinalis subsp. valentinus (Lamiaceae) is described as a new subspecies in the flora of the Iberian Peninsula. The diagnostic characters for the subsp. valentinus include several morphological differences, mainly based on a distinctly prostrate habit, a reduced leaf size, smaller calyx and corolla, and white flower. A comparative table with diagnostic morphological features to distinguish among the three subspecies of the R. officinalis is provided. Habitat, ecology, greenhouse cultivation and phenolic profile are also considered.

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryLamiaceaebiologyPlant ScienceBiodiversitySubspeciesbiology.organism_classificationRosmarinusCalyxLamialesTracheophytaMagnoliopsidaPeninsulaBotanyOfficinalisLamiaceaeLeaf sizeTaxonomy (biology)PlantaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomy
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Phylogeny and biogeography of fossil and extant Microtus (Terricola) (Mammalia, Rodentia) of Sicily and the southern Italian peninsula based on curre…

2011

Abstract The fossil record of the Savi vole, Microtus ( Terricola ) savii , is analyzed in terms of morphological and morphometrical variability of the first lower molar, in order to reconstruct phylogenetic relationships between insular and mainland populations and the dispersal events. The present work gives a contribution to better understand the phylogenetic history of this taxon in Sicily and Southern Italy during the interval Middle Pleistocene – Holocene, in an attempt to reconstruct the relationships between insular and continental voles and to clarify some paleobiogeographical aspects. The morphometrical data have been acquired by traditional measurements of the first lower molar a…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryPleistoceneHoloceneEcologyBiogeographyMicrotus (Terricola) saviiBiologySettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E Paleoecologiabiology.organism_classificationPaleobiogeographylanguage.human_languagePleistoceneTaxonCavelanguageBiological dispersalInsularismHolocene; Insularism; Microtus (Terricola) savii; Paleobiogeography; Pleistocene; Sicily;MicrotusSicilianSicilyHoloceneEarth-Surface Processes
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Towards the identification of a new taphonomic agent: An analysis of bone accumulations obtained from modern Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus)…

2014

This paper presents the results of a study of bones recovered in various current Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus) nests in a Mediterranean region of the Iberian Peninsula. The Egyptian vulture, a diurnal, scavenging, rupicolous bird of prey, is one of four vulture species that currently inhabit the Iberian Peninsula. An analysis of the remains found in the nests confirms that it has a heterogeneous diet that includes remains from human activities (butchery and food production) and the carcasses of dead animals, although it is possible that they also prey on small-sized taxa. The taphonomic study determines these birds' capability of transporting, accumulating and altering bone remai…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryTaphonomyEcologyBird of preyBiologyPrehistòriahumanitiesPredationBeakTaxonPeninsulabiology.animalNeophron percnopterusEarth-Surface ProcessesVulture
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Allium moly subsp. glaucescens (Asparagaceae), a new subspecies from the Iberian Peninsula

2015

Allium moly subsp. glaucescens is described as a new subspecies from the Iberian Peninsula. Different morphological characters from populations located in Valencia (Spain) are evidenced. Lower size of plants, smaller and narrower leaves, of noticeably bluish-green color (glaucous-pruinose), smaller and less flowers in the umbel-inflorescence are characteristic of the new subspecies. Ecology, habitat, cultivation and chemotaxonomy have also been considered and discussed in this work.

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyAllium molyPlant ScienceSubspeciesbiology.organism_classificationAsparagaceaeChemotaxonomyPeninsulaBotanyAllioideaeTaxonomy (biology)Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
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Anthicidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the Lesser Sunda Islands – A Preliminary Review

2021

An account of the Anthicidae (ant-like flower beetles) from the Lesser Sunda Archipelago (politically shared between Indonesia & Timor Leste) is presented for the first time. Thirteen species new to science are described and illustrated: Anthicomorphus badengsp. nov. (Bali), Anthicus (s. str.) miroshnikovisp. nov. (East Java, Lombok, Timor Leste), A. (s. str.) renschisp. nov. (Flores), Anthelephila anthophilasp. nov. (Timor Leste), A. barsevskisisp. nov. (Timor Island), A. nusatenggarasp. nov. (Lombok), A. tamborasp. nov. (Sumbawa), Macratria marusp. nov. (Pura Island, Alor Archipelago), Sapintus degiovanniisp. nov. (Timor Leste), Pseudotomoderus reidisp. nov. (Timor Leste), Tomoderus balia…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyBiogeographySubspeciesbiology.organism_classificationAnthicusAnthicidaeArchaeologyGenusArchipelagoTaxonomy (biology)EndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAnnales Zoologici
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