Search results for "Axon"

showing 10 items of 2126 documents

Revision of the tropical African genus Tetraconcha (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) with the description of ten new species.

2017

Only five species of the genus Tetraconcha Karsch, 1890 have been previously known; they inhabit tropical forests of central and western Africa. Generally, specimens belonging to this genus are scarcely represented in museum collections, probably due to the difficulty in finding them, but also for the fragility of their body and legs. During some recent expeditions in the Central African Republic and Ivory Coast it was possible to put together an abundant amount of specimens. This allowed the present author to revise the genus and to find valid characters to distinguish different species. On the whole, ten new species were discovered and the total number now amounts to fifteen species. Inte…

0106 biological sciencesInsectaEvolutionary radiationArthropodaOrthopteraTettigoniidae010607 zoologyZoologyDistribution010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencestaxonomyGenetic driftlcsh:ZoologyTettigoniidaedistributionAnimaliastridulatory filelcsh:QL1-991TetraconchaTaxonomyTegmenbiologyNational parkbiology.organism_classificationEvolutionary radiationTettigonioideadistribution evolutionary radiation stridulatory file taxonomySettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataInsect ScienceOrthopteraTaxonomy (biology)Phaneropterinaeevolutionary radiationStridulatory file
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Biological richness of a large urban cemetery in Berlin. Results of a multi-taxon approach.

2016

Abstract Background Urban green spaces can harbor a considerable species richness of plants and animals. A few studies on single species groups indicate important habitat functions of cemeteries, but this land use type is clearly understudied compared to parks. Such data are important as they (i) illustrate habitat functions of a specific, but ubiquitous urban land-use type and (ii) may serve as a basis for management approaches. New information We sampled different groups of plants and animals in the Weißensee Jewish Cemetery in Berlin (WJC) which is one of the largest Jewish cemeteries in Europe. With a total of 608 species of plants and animals, this first multi-taxon survey revealed a c…

0106 biological sciencesInsectabats010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesbryophytes carabidsspidersType (biology)Single speciesArachnidaUrban EcologyLichenPlantaelichensEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsharvestmenEcologyLand useEcologyCentral Europeplants010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyfungiBerlinGeographyTaxonHabitatgraveyardurban cemeterybirdsMammaliaGeneral Research ArticleApproaches of managementSpecies richnessAvesBiodiversity data journal
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European Vegetation Archive (EVA): an integrated database of European vegetation plots

2015

Biurrun, Idoia/0000-0002-1454-0433; Rojo, Maria Pilar Rodriguez/0000-0001-5449-9386; Ermakov, Nikolai/0000-0001-7550-990X; De Sanctis, Michele/0000-0002-7280-6199; Svenning, Jens-Christian/0000-0002-3415-0862; Virtanen, Risto/0000-0002-8295-8217; Agrillo, Emiliano/0000-0003-2346-8346; Onyshchenko, Viktor/0000-0001-9079-7241; Marceno, Corrado/0000-0003-4361-5200; Willner, Wolfgang/0000-0003-1591-8386; Fernandez-Gonzalez, Federico/0000-0003-1234-4065; Jansen, Florian/0000-0002-0331-5185; Swacha, Grzegorz/0000-0002-6380-2954; Dengler, Jurgen/0000-0003-3221-660X; Guarino, Riccardo/0000-0003-0106-9416; Sopotlieva, Desislava/0000-0002-9281-7039; Venanzoni, Roberto/0000-0002-7768-0468; Chytry, Mil…

0106 biological sciencesInternational Association for Vegetation ScienceBos- en LandschapsecologieEcoinformatic01 natural sciencesEcoinformaticsForest and Landscape EcologyVegetacióEcologyEcologyEnvironmental resource managementPE&RCVegetation plotEuropeCentralized databaseGeographyCartografia de la vegetacióPlantenecologie en NatuurbeheerVegetatie Bos- en Landschapsecologiemedicine.symptomGeographic coordinate systemEuropaRelevePlant Ecology and Nature ConservationEuropean Vegetation SurveyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawBiodiversity informatics010603 evolutionary biologyPlot (graphics)Biodiversity informaticsRelevéDatabaseEcoinformaticsPhytosociological dataBiodiversity informatics; Database; Ecoinformatics; European Vegetation Survey; International Association for Vegetation Science; Phytosociological data; Relevé; Vegetation database; Vegetation plotmedicinebiodiversity informatics; database; ecoinformatics; european vegetation survey; international association for vegetation science; phytosociological data; relevé; vegetation database; vegetation plot; ecology; nature and landscape conservation; management; monitoring; policy and lawVegetatieNature and Landscape ConservationVegetation mappingVegetationbusiness.industry15. Life on landDefensieTaxonVegetation databaseBiodiversity informaticIntegrated databaseVegetation Forest and Landscape EcologybusinessVegetation (pathology)010606 plant biology & botany
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The Case of a Rudderfish Highlights the Role of Natural History Museums as Sentinels of Bio-invasions

2017

In September 2013 fishermen captured a rudderfish—Kyphosus vaigiensis—off Favignana Island, one of the islands of the Egadi Islands Marine Protected Area (MPA) in western Sicily (Mannino et al., 2015). This species is rarely sampled in the Mediterranean Sea. 

0106 biological sciencesIntroduced speciesBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesIslandPerciformesMediterranean seaEnvironmental protectionMediterranean SeaAnimalsPerciformeSicilyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsIntroduced SpecieTaxonomyIslandsAnimalMuseums010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyBiodiversitybiology.organism_classificationPerciformesFisheryNatural historyPisceAnimal Science and ZoologyMarine protected areaKyphosus vaigiensisIntroduced Species
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Nomenclatural synopsis of cirsium sect. Eriolepis (asteraceae) in Italy

2021

The names of the Italian taxa in Cirsium sect. Eriolepis are discussed. The accepted names are: Cirsium echinatum, C. eriophorum subsp. eriophorum, C. eriophorum subsp. spathulatum, C. ferox, C. italicum, C. lacaitae, C. lobelii, C. morisianum, C. scabrum, C. tenoreanum, C. vallis-demonii subsp. vallis-demonii, C. vallis-demonii subsp. calabrum comb. nov., and C. vulgare (= C. crinitum, C. sylvaticum). Four accepted names are typified by specimens preserved at FI (one lectotype), G (one lectotype and one neotype), P (one lectotype), and by illustrations (two lectotypes). Several other heterotypic synonyms of taxa described from Italy are discussed and six of them are typified. A new combina…

0106 biological sciencesItalian endemic plantCnicusLacaitaPlant Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesL’ObelArticleCirsiumCarduinae Carduus Cnicus Epitrachys Italian endemic plants Lacaita L’Obel Mediterranean flora Petrak Taxonomy Tenore TypificationBotanyCnicuTypificationTypificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEpitrachysCarduinaeTaxonomyCarduu<i>Cnicus</i>EcologybiologyPetrakCnicusBotanyEriophorumAsteraceae<i>Epitrachys</i>biology.organism_classificationItalian endemic plantsTaxonCarduusQK1-989CarduusMediterranean floraTaxonomy (biology)Epitrachy<i>Carduus</i>010606 plant biology & botanyTenore
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Macrophyte and macroinvertebrate patterns in unimpacted mountain rivers of two European ecoregions

2017

The aim of the study was to compare the patterns of development of macrophytes and macroinvertebrates in different types of reference mountain rivers. The study is based on reference river sites surveyed throughout the mountains in Poland and Slovakia in two European ecoregions (9—Central Highlands, 10—The Carpathians). A wide range of environmental variables were estimated, including water chemistry, hydromorphology, geology, and the spatial factor. Based on the Jaccard index, macrophyte and macroinvertebrate variation was confirmed between four mountain and upland river types. It was found that the biological diversification is mainly influenced by geological and associated chemical facto…

0106 biological sciencesJaccard indexriver assessmentEcologyRange (biology)010604 marine biology & hydrobiologymacroinvertebratesriver assessment Inreference riversSingle groupmountainsAquatic Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesmacrophytesMacrophyteTaxonHabitatWater chemistryInvertebrateHydrobiologia
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First record for the flora of Italy and lectotypification of the name Linum elegans (Linaceae)

2017

Linum elegans has been detected in calcareous rocky garrigues on the Gargano promontory (Apulia, SE-Italy), representing the first record for the Italian flora and the first one outside the Balkan Peninsula. The geographical disjunction may provide evidence for past amphi-Adriatic/amphi-Ionic terrestrial connections. The population found was ascribed to L. campanulatum in the past. As a consequence, a comparison between these two species is undertaken. Furthermore, the name L. elegans is here lectotypified on a specimen preserved at G, and the IUCN assessment of the species in Italy is briefly discussed.

0106 biological sciencesLinumGarganoPopulationBalkansPlant Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencestaxonomyBalkan peninsulaAmphi-Adriatic/amphi-Ionic Apulia Balkans Gargano IUCN taxonomy typificationIUCNBotanyIUCN Red ListTypificationeducationEudicotsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicseducation.field_of_studybiologyApuliaLinaceaebiology.organism_classificationAmphi-Adriatic/amphi-IonicTaxonomy (biology)typification010606 plant biology & botanyPhytotaxa
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A new species of Cypris (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands, with comments on the first ostracod named using t…

2020

19 páginas, 9 figuras, 3 tablas.

0106 biological sciencesMaleCyprisArthropodaOstracoda010607 zoologyZoologyIdentification keyDistribution010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCyprididaeGenusOstracodCrustaceaAnimalsAnimaliaCarapaceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomybiologySetaBiodiversitybiology.organism_classificationCrustaceanNew speciesEuropeType speciesPodocopidaSpainKey (lock)Integrative taxonomyAnimal Science and ZoologyIdentification key
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Re-description of Orchestia stephenseni Cecchini, 1928: designation of neotype and senior synonym to Orchestia constricta A. Costa, 1853 (Crustacea: …

2016

The beach flea Orchestia stephenseni was originally described by Cecchini (1928), and successively by Karaman (1973). The description of this species will be herein revised by focusing on the variation of the g nathopod 2 in males, as detected during its growth period. An analysis of DNA Barcoding was performed to support the assignment of the taxonomic species to five morphotypes. As the type specimen has not yet been designated, a neotype is assigned. The name of the species is here presented as a valid name as it satisfies the requirements of a Reversal of the Principle of Priority: Orchestia stephenseni takes precedence over the objective synonym Orchestia constricta A. Costa, 1853, in …

0106 biological sciencesMaleMarine beach fleaArthropodaSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaTalitridae010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesValid nameMediterranean SeaAnimaliaAnimalsBody SizeDNA Barcoding TaxonomicAmphipodaMalacostracaSicilyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogeny0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTaxonomyAmphipoda; DNA Barcoding; Marine beach flea; Orchestia stephenseni; Talitridae; Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics; Animal Science and ZoologybiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyInternational Code of Zoological NomenclatureAnimal StructuresBiodiversityOrchestiabiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicDNA BarcodingSynonym (taxonomy)TalitridaeOrchestia stephenseniPrinciple of PriorityAnimal Science and ZoologyType specimenNomen oblitumZootaxa
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Epinephelus sicanus (Doderlein, 1882) (Perciformes: Serranidae: Epinephelinae), a valid species of grouper from the Mediterranean Sea

2020

During the editing of the paper “In memory of Pietro Doderlein” (Massa et al. 2018), consulting Doderlein’s bibliography, and highlighting some interesting documents and the material preserved in the Museum of Zoology of the University of Palermo (MZPA) (today named after Doderlein), a taxonomic anomaly was noticed about a grouper collected more than one hundred years ago. The aim of the present statement is to prove that the name Cerna sicana Doderlein, 1882 (presently as Epinephelus sicanus [Doderlein, 1882]) should be considered a valid species unless it is demonstrated that it is a synonym of another valid species. In 1882 Doderlein described Cerna sicana from a single specimen (Fig. 1)…

0106 biological sciencesMalefood.ingredient010607 zoologySettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaZoology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSerranusPerciformesSicanafoodGenusMediterranean SeaAnimalsEpinephelus nigritusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiologyEpinephelus sicanus Cerna sicana holotype valid species MuseumHolotypeEpinephelusbiology.organism_classificationPerciformesSynonym (taxonomy)Animal Science and ZoologyBassFemale
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