Search results for "Axon"

showing 10 items of 2126 documents

Phylogeny, biogeography, systematics and taxonomy of Salicornioideae (Amaranthaceae/Chenopodiaceae) – A cosmopolitan, highly specialized hygrohalophy…

2017

0106 biological sciencesSystematicsbiologyBiogeographySarcocorniaZoologyPlant ScienceAmaranthaceaebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesEvolutionary biologyPhylogeneticsSalicornioideaeTaxonomy (biology)ChenopodiaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyTAXON
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Lewinskya,a New Genus to Accommodate the Phaneroporous and Monoicous Taxa ofOrthotrichum(Bryophyta, Orthotrichaceae)

2016

Molecular analyses have consistently evidenced the phylogenetic heterogeneity of Orthotrichum Hedw., and suggested the need to segregate the species with superficial stomata in a separate genus. A recent proposal has been made to accommodate the monoicous species with such stomata in the genus Dorcadion Adans. ex Lindb., which is, however, an illegitimate name according to the current Code of nomenclature of algae, fungi and plants. Consequently a new name is required, and the generic name Lewinskya F.Lara, Garilleti & Goffinet is proposed. New combinations are made for all the species included in the new genus. Given the long history of the genus Orthotrichum and the similarities between t…

0106 biological sciencesSystematicsbiologyPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesType speciesTaxonGenusOrthotrichumBotanyMonoicousOrthotrichaceaeNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyCryptogamie, Bryologie
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Cryptic speciation in Southern Ocean Aequiyoldia eightsii (Jay, 1839): Mio-Pliocene trans-Drake Passage separation and diversification

2019

Abstract The species of the genus Aequiyoldia Soot-Ryen, 1951, previously known as Yoldia, are common, soft-substratum, sareptid bivalves. In the Southern Ocean, Aequiyoldia eightsii (Jay, 1839) was originally described from the Antarctic Peninsula and has also been reported in southern South America. The species A. woodwardi (Hanley, 1960) was reported for the Falkland/Malvinas Islands and Tierra del Fuego, but this taxon has been recently synonymised within the broadly distributed A. eightsii. Aequiyoldia has received little attention across its distribution in the Southern Ocean, and although its taxonomy and systematics remain uncertain, all the species have been grouped under a single …

0106 biological sciencesSystematicsgeographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyBiogeographyCytochrome c oxidase subunit IZoologyGeologyAquatic ScienceBiology01 natural sciencesGenetic divergenceOceanographyTaxonPeninsulaPhylogeneticsTaxonomy (biology)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesProgress in Oceanography
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Possible amphi-Atlantic dispersal of Scyllarus lobsters (Crustacea: Scyllaridae): molecular and larval evidence

2017

14 pages, 6 figures, 1 table

0106 biological sciencesSystematicsphylogénétiquewater bloomsArthropodaplanktonic larval duration010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesDNA barcodingPhyllosomaCrustaceaDecapodaAnimaliaamphi-Atlantic distributionDNA barcodingdéveloppement larvaire14. Life underwaterScyllarusanalyse moléculaireMalacostracahomarusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomybiologyEcologyprolifération planctonique010604 marine biology & hydrobiologySlipper lobsterScyllaridaeBiodiversitydispersion des populationscrustaceabiology.organism_classificationCrustaceanphylogenetics[SDV.BA.ZI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Invertebrate ZoologySister groupBiological dispersalAnimal Science and ZoologySlipper lobsteratlantiqueatlantic
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An account on the taxonomy and molecular diversity of a marine rock-pool dweller, Tigriopus fulvus (Copepoda, Harpacticoida)

2019

[ES] El género de copépodos Tigriopus Norman, 1869 se distribuye en todo el mundo en charcas de rocas costeras y se considera que actualmente incluye 14 especies válidas. Tigriopus fulvus (Fischer 1860), con sus subespecies Tigriopus fulvus adriaticus Van Douwe 1913 y Tigriopus fulvus algiricus Monard 1935, y Tigriopus minutus Bozic 1960 han sido descritos para el área del Mediterráneo, pero la diversidad real del género es desconocida actualmente. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la identidad real de las poblaciones mediterráneas de Tigriopus y dilucidar su taxonomía y patrón de diversidad genética. Con este fin, se secuenció un fragmento del gen de ADN mitocondrial (citocromo c oxi…

0106 biological sciencesTigriopusZOOLOGIATaxonomía basada en ADNSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaZoologyMonopolización periódicaAquatic ScienceSubspecies01 natural sciencesHarpacticoidaDNA taxonomyTECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTEgeographyGenetic diversitygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyGenetic structuring010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyCytochrome c oxidase subunit Igenetic structuring clockwork monopolization rocky shore communities cryptic species DNA taxonomyComunidades de costas rocosasbiology.organism_classificationEstructuración genéticaRocky shore communitiesGenetic structureCryptic speciesClockwork monopolizationTaxonomy (biology)Especies crípticasestructuración genética monopolización periódica comunidades de costas rocosas especies crípticas taxonomía basada en ADNTide pool
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Molecular phylogeny of the extinct giant deer, Megaloceros giganteus.

2006

a Centre de Genetique Moleculaire et Cellulaire (CGMC), CNRS UMR 5534, Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, France b Laboratoire d’Anthropologie des Populations du Passe, CNRS UMR 5199 PACEA, Universite Bordeaux 1, Talence, France c UCD School of Biology and Environmental Science, UCD, BelWeld, Dublin 4, Ireland d Laboratoire d’Ecologie des Hydrosystemes Fluviaux, CNRS UMR 5023, Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, France e Biogeosciences-Dijon, CNRS UMR 5561, Universite de Bourgogne, Centre des Sciences de la Terre, Dijon, France f Department of Palaeontology, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium g Department of Biology, University College Lo…

0106 biological sciencesTime FactorsMESH: GeographyMESH: Base Sequence[SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomy01 natural sciencesMESH: FossilsMESH : BiodiversityMESH: AnimalsMESH: PhylogenyGiant deerPhylogenyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology0303 health sciencesbiologyAncient DNAGeographyEcologymtDNAFossils[SDV.BID.EVO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]MegalocerosMESH : GeographyClaude bernardBiodiversityMESH : Deer[ SDV.GEN.GPO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE][SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyMESH : Time Factors[SDV.OT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT]MESH: Deer010603 evolutionary biologyMESH: BiodiversityQuaternary03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsAnimals14. Life underwaterMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyBase SequenceDeerMESH: Time FactorsMESH : Phylogenybiology.organism_classificationMESH : FossilsMESH : Base SequenceMESH : AnimalsHumanities[ SDV.BID.SPT ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomy
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Structure of insect community in the fungus Inonotus radiatus in riparian boreal forests

2016

ABSTRACTBasidiomes of polypore fungi host many insects. Yet systematic information about insect assemblages from most fungal species is lacking. We studied the insect community associated with the wood-decaying fungus Inonotus radiatus (Sowerby: Fr.) P. Karst. (Hymenochaetales). More specifically, we studied the effect of successional stage and weight of basidiomes, as well as shore exposition (north or south), on species richness and composition, as well as occurrence and abundance of the most abundant fungivores. Basidiomes were collected from riparian forests at five lakes in Sweden. Insects were reared out from the basidiomes in the laboratory. A total of 5645 adult insect individuals o…

0106 biological sciencesTineidaeHost (biology)EcologyBiodiversityfungivoresBiodiversityCiidaeMelandryidaeBiologyGeneralist and specialist speciesbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesparasitoids010602 entomologyCiidaeHymenochaetalesPolyporeFungivoreta1181Species richnessEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyPtinidaeJournal of Natural History
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A molecular phylogeny for the leaf-roller moths (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and its implications for classification and life history evolution.

2012

BackgroundTortricidae, one of the largest families of microlepidopterans, comprise about 10,000 described species worldwide, including important pests, biological control agents and experimental models. Understanding of tortricid phylogeny, the basis for a predictive classification, is currently provisional. We present the first detailed molecular estimate of relationships across the tribes and subfamilies of Tortricidae, assess its concordance with previous morphological evidence, and re-examine postulated evolutionary trends in host plant use and biogeography.Methodology/principal findingsWe sequenced up to five nuclear genes (6,633 bp) in each of 52 tortricids spanning all three subfamil…

0106 biological sciencesTortricidaeGenetic SpeciationScienceZoologyChlidanotinaeGenes InsectMothsAnimal Phylogenetics010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesEvolution MolecularMonophylyPhylogeneticsAnimalsEvolutionary SystematicsOlethreutinaeBiologyPhylogenyLikelihood FunctionsEvolutionary BiologyMultidisciplinarybiologyPhylogenetic treeEcologyQRComputational BiologyAgricultureBiodiversityAutecologybiology.organism_classificationPhylogenetics010602 entomologyBiogeographyEvolutionary biologyAnimal TaxonomyMolecular phylogeneticsMedicinePest ControlSequence AnalysisZoologyEntomologyTortricinaeMultilocus Sequence TypingResearch ArticlePloS one
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Two new species of Brusqeulia Razowski & Becker, 2000 from the Neotropics, with comments on the systematic position of the genus in relation to the A…

2018

Two new species of the neotropical genus Brusqeulia Razowski & Becker, 2000, are described and illustrated: B.yunkensis Pérez Santa-Rita & Baixeras, sp. n. from Bolivia and B.araguensis Pérez Sant-Rita & Baixeras, sp. n. from Venezuela. The systematic position and diagnostic characters of the genus are reviewed, resulting in the synonymy of Pinhaisania Razowski & Becker, 2000, with Brusqeulia, and the combination B.crispula (Razowski & Becker, 2000), comb. n. New characters of the female genitalia are discussed.

0106 biological sciencesTortricidaeSystematics010607 zoologyZoologyBrusqeuliaCochylini010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesyunkensisLepidoptera genitaliataxonomyGenusBrusqeulia yunkensislcsh:ZoologyTortricidaeAnimalialcsh:QL1-991systematicsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBrusqeulia araguensisbiologysubpapillar scleriteSouth Americabiology.organism_classificationEuliinaApolychrosisLepidopteraAnimal Science and ZoologyTaxonomy (biology)araguensisResearch ArticleZooKeys
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Immigrant Tortricidae: Holarctic versus Introduced Species in North America

2020

In support of a comprehensive update to the checklist of the moths of North America, we attempt to determine the status of 151 species of Tortricidae present in North America that may be Holarctic, introduced, or sibling species of their European counterparts. Discovering the natural distributions of these taxa is often difficult, if not impossible, but several criteria can be applied to determine if a species that is present in both Europe and North America is natively Holarctic, introduced, or represented by different but closely related species on each continent. We use DNA barcodes (when available), morphology, host plants, and historical records (literature and museum specimens) to mak…

0106 biological sciencesTortricidaebiologyZoologyIntroduced speciesOlethreutinaebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesDNA barcodingArticletaxonomy010602 entomologyHolarcticPhiarisInsect ScienceDNA barcodinglcsh:QTaxonomy (biology)BeringianOlethreutinaelcsh:ScienceTortricinaeAclerisInsects
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