Search results for "Axon"

showing 10 items of 2126 documents

Regional-scale analysis of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: the case of Burgundy vineyards

2016

SPE IPM INRA UB; Aim : To improve knowledge of arbuscular fungal communities for a sustainable management in vineyards. Methods and results : In 16 plots across Burgundy under contrasted soil properties and agricultural practices, we assessed arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) diversity in vine roots, using pyrosequencing of ribosomal Internal Transcribed Spacers (ITS). AMF sequences could be retrieved from all plots across Burgundy, both in organic and in conventional vineyards with high chemical inputs. Sequences from the survey were almost exclusively affiliated to molecular taxa in the Glomerales, including six “core species” found in all plots, corresponding to 77% of all sequences, s…

0106 biological sciencesagroecologyVine[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]agroécologieHorticultureBiology01 natural scienceslcsh:Agriculturelcsh:BotanyBotanyBourgogne[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologymycorhizes à arbusculesAgroecologyespaceurs internes transcrits (ITS)business.industryarbuscular mycorrhizafungilcsh:SSpecies diversityhigh-throughput sequencinginternal transcribed spacers (ITS)04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989Arbuscular mycorrhizaséquençage haut débitTaxonAgriculture[SDE]Environmental Sciences040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesPyrosequencingGlomeralesbusinessBurgundy010606 plant biology & botanyFood ScienceOENO One
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Global patterns and drivers of alpine plant species richness

2021

B.J.-A. was funded by the Marie Curie Clarín-COFUND program of the Principality of Asturias-EU (ACB17-26) and the Spanish Research Agency (AEI/10.13039/501100011033).

0106 biological sciencesbiodiversity hotspot010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAlpine plantglobal pattern[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversitybiogeographical history010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesplant species richnessTemperate climateglobal patternsAlpine vegetation; biodiversity hotspots; biogeographical history; global patterns; multiscale analysis; plant species richnessEcosystemEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsbiodiversity hotspots0105 earth and related environmental sciences[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentGlobal and Planetary ChangeEcologyEcologymultiscale analysimultiscale analysisVegetation15. Life on landBiodiversity hotspotTaxonGeographyRarefaction (ecology)Species richnessAlpine vegetation[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyGlobal Ecology and Biogeography
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Evolution of resource allocation between growth and reproduction in animals with indeterminate growth

1999

We review the recent theoretical developments explaining the evolution of age-schedules of reproduction in animals with indeterminate growth. Indeterminate growth, i.e. growth that continues past maturation and may continue until the end of life, is characteristic for a large number of invertebrate taxa (e.g. clams, cladocerans and crayfish) and ‘lower’ vertebrate taxa (e.g. fish, amphibians, lizards and snakes). Many plants also exhibit indeterminate growth, and we liberally include studies focused on plants when they can be interpreted in terms of animal life histories. We focus on different measures used to determine the fittest life histories, on indeterminate growth as a problem of res…

0106 biological sciencesbiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyReproduction (economics)Survival of the fittestZoologyVertebrate15. Life on landCrayfishIndeterminate growth010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesTaxonbiology.animalResource allocationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsInvertebrateJournal of Evolutionary Biology
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Lewinskya transcaucasica(Orthotrichaceae, Bryopsida)sp. nov. A contribution to the bryophyte flora of Georgia

2017

A new orthotrichaceous species, Lewinskya transcaucasica Eckstein, Garilleti & F.Lara, is described, based on several samples collected in the Georgian territories of Greater Caucasus and Lesser Ca...

0106 biological sciencesbiologyEcologyPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural scienceslanguage.human_languageBryopsidaGeorgianOrthotrichumBotanylanguageBryophyteTaxonomy (biology)OrthotrichaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyJournal of Bryology
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First record of Tamarix macrocarpa (Tamaricaceae) for Europe

2017

AbstractTamarix macrocarpa, a species with distribution in Central and North Africa, in the countries bordering the Persian Gulf and in Central and western Asia is recorded for the first time for Europe. Pentamerous flowers and androecium diplostemonous characterize this small tree.

0106 biological sciencesbiologyEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaTamarixNorth africaWestern asiaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural scienceslanguage.human_languageGeographySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataDistribution ecology taxonomy tamarisks EuropelanguageTamaricaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyPersianPlant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology
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A conspectus of the genus Cherleria (Minuartia s.l., Caryophyllaceae)

2017

Abstract: Minuartia s.l. (Caryophyllaceae) is polyphyletic, with its species belonging to eleven major clades, all of which have been recognized at the generic rank. Cherleria is one of these segregate genera, based on the Linnaean species Cherleria sedoides. Its centre of diversity is on the Balkan Peninsula, but species also occur in the European and North American high mountains and in the Arctic. The species of Cherleria show ecological, especially substrate, differentiation and multiple colonisations of alpine habitats. We make new combinations for the 17 (of 20) taxa in Cherleria that do not yet have Cherleria names and provide a key to all species of the genus. Citation: Moore A. J. …

0106 biological sciencesbiologyEcologyWilldenowiaCaryophyllaceaePlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesTaxonGenusMinuartiaPolyphylyBotanyTaxonomy (biology)NomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyWilldenowia
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Typifications of the Linnaean name Equisetum hyemale and E. ×moorei (Equisetaceae)

2017

The lectotypes of the names Equisetum hyemale Linnaeus (1753: 1062) and E. ×moorei Newman (1854: 19) (Equisetaceae) are designated. Previously, a neotype for E. hyemale was selected by Hauke in 1962 from a specimen kept at LINN. However, this typification is rejected since there are two original elements that may contribute to a correct lectotypification of the name. Therefore this choice is ineffective and should be rejected. An illustration from Mattioli (1586) is designated as the lectotype. On the other hand, in order to avoid any ambiguity in the interpretation of the lectotype, an epitype is also selected. A lectotype for E. ×moorei, the putative hybrid between E. hyemale and E. ramos…

0106 biological sciencesbiologyEquisetaceaeZoologyPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBotanyEquisetumTypificationTaxonomy (biology)NomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyPhytotaxa
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Limonium albarracinense (Plumbaginaceae), una Nueva Especie para la Flora Ibérica (España)

2018

Se describe una nueva especie de Limonium Mill.: L. albarracinense Pau ex P. P. Ferrer & R. Rosello. (Plumbaginaceae) para los substratos yesososalinos de las localidades de Royuela (Sierra de Albarracin) y Villarquemado (Comunidad de Teruel) en la provincia de Teruel (Espana). Se aporta una lamina y una tabla donde se compara con otros taxones muy proximos morfologicamente.

0106 biological sciencesbiologyLimoniumPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPlumbaginaceaePlant morphologyBotánicaBotanyIUCN Red ListTaxonomy (biology)Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyNovon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature
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Limonium ilergabonum (Plumbaginaceae), a new species from northeastern Iberian Peninsula

2017

A new species of Limonium (Plumbaginaceae), L . ilergabonum sp. nov. , is described from the inland gypsum soils of the northeastern Iberian Peninsula (Flix, Tarragona province, Spain). The new species is closely related to the Iberian L. hibericum on morphological traits as assessed by multivariate ordination analysis (PCA), but it can be distinguished by the narrower leaves, inflorescence shape, and longer calyx. Limonium ilergabonum shows mixoploidy (2 n = 18, 2 n = 27), irregular pollen shapes, low levels of pollen stainability, and a single pollen-stigma combination morph (B type). All evidences suggest that L . ilergabonum is a polyploid relict species with an apomictic breeding syste…

0106 biological sciencesbiologyLimoniumPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_cause010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPlumbaginaceaeInflorescencePolyploidApomixisPollenBotanymedicineTaxonomy (biology)EudicotsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyPhytotaxa
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The tropical African tribes Poreuomenini, Zeuneriini and Morgeniini with the description of a new genus (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae).

2018

Species currently considered belonging to the tribe Poreuomenini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 are here separated; only Poreuomena Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878 and Cestromoecha Karsch, 1893 remain in the tribe Poreuomenini, while Zeuneria Karsch, 1889 and Gravenreuthia Karsch, 1892 are transferred to the new tribe Zeuneriini Karsch, 1890. Morgenia Karsch, 1890 and Mangomaloba Sjöstedt, 1902 are moved to the new tribe Morgeniini Karsch, 1890. The new genus and species Paraporeuomena signata is described from the Tri National Sangha (TNS) (Central African Republic) and tentatively considered belonging to the tribe Poreuomenini. Its general aspect is hardly similar to that of the genus Poreuomena…

0106 biological sciencesbiologyOrthopteraTettigoniidae010607 zoologyZoologybiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAnimalsOrthopteraAnimal Science and ZoologyTaxonomy (biology)PhaneropterinaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsZootaxa
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