Search results for "Axon"

showing 10 items of 2126 documents

Morphological and molecular characterization of three new parastenocarididae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida) from caves in Southern Italy

2020

We describe three new parastenocaridid: Cottarellicaris sanctiangeli Bruno & Cottarelli sp. nov., Stammericaris vincentimariae Bruno & Cottarelli sp. nov. and Proserpinicars specincola Bruno & Cottarelli sp. nov., collected in the pools of five different caves located in Calabria (Southern Italy). We conducted a phylogenetic analysis based on the mitochondrial COI and ribosomal 18S sequences of C. sanctiangeli sp. nov. and S. vincentimariae sp. nov., and of four more species of Stammericaris and one Proserpinicaris available from literature. Based on the molecular study, the specimens of C. sanctiangeli sp. nov. are clearly separated from the species belonging to the closely-rel…

Arthropoda18S rDNA geneStygofaunaSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaStygofaunaCrustaceanKarstic caveMonophylyCaveGenusAnimaliaParastenocarididaeCladeHarpacticoidaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomySynapomorphycrustacean COI gene 18S rDNA gene karstic cave evaporitic cave stygofaunageographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyPhylogenetic treeBotanyHarpacticoidaBiodiversitybiology.organism_classificationEvaporitic caveCOI geneQL1-991Evolutionary biologyQK1-989ZoologyMaxillopoda
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Integrative taxonomy of crustacean y-larvae (Thecostraca: Facetotecta) using laboratory-rearing and molecular analyses of single specimens, with the …

2022

AbstractFacetotecta, the taxon established for ‘y-larvae’, is the last major crustacean group for which the adult stage remains unknown. With only 14 described nominal species, all in the genus Hansenocaris, their incompletely known life cycle, small size and dearth of molecular data have hampered assessments of their true species diversity. Based on field studies during which > 11 000 y-larvae were sampled, a new integrative approach for studying the taxonomy of y-larvae is outlined. It focuses on last-stage nauplii and y-cyprids and includes methods for rearing lecithotrophic y-larvae for documenting the morphology of specimens with live photomicroscopy and scanning electron micros…

ArthropodaDemodicidaeArachnidaAnimaliaAnimal Science and ZoologyBiologia marinaTrombidiformesBiodiversityEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomy
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New evidence for an Anatolian bridge: Colonization of Euromediterranean lands by cave-adapted Plusiocampinae (Diplura, Campodeidae), with establishme…

2022

A new genus of Plusiocampinae (Diplura, Campodeidae), Anatoliacampa diclensis Sendra, Tusun & Satar gen. et sp. nov., is described from specimens found in the Southeastern Anatolian Peninsula in Dicle cave (Bozaba village, Dicle district, Diyarbakır province, Turkey). Based on its morphological characteristics and molecular analysis, the new taxon undoubtedly belongs to the well-established subfamily Plusiocampinae and occupies, like most species of the subfamily, cave habitats. Anatoliacampa diclensis has two important features: its unique pretarsus and the abundant distribution of urosternal macrosetae. The finding of this new taxon is of high palaeogeographic interest, as it provides new…

ArthropodaJapygidaeEcosistemesAnimaliaAnimal Science and ZoologyDipluraBiodiversityTaxonomy
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Charybdis glaucophylla (Asparagaceae), a new species from Sardinia

2012

Charybdis glaucophylla (Asparagaceae), a new species from Sardinia, is described and illustrated. It is a diploid species with 2n = 20 chromosomes growing along the rocky coast, sandy dunes and mountain top in the south-western part of the island. Within the genus, this species results taxonomically well isolated and differentiated due to relevant morphological and phenological features, such as the leaves wide and short, very rigid and glaucous-pruinose, as well as the very late foliation (winter). It shows only some relationships with C. pancration for the whitish bulb tunics and the diploid chromosome complement, and with C. maura and C. aphylla due to the glaucous leaves.

Arthropodaendemic flora karyology Mediterranean Basin Sardinia taxonomy Urginea CharybdisDecapodaSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaAnimaliaPortunidaeBiodiversityMalacostracaTaxonomy
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Determinants and Congruence of Species Richness Patterns across Multiple Taxonomic Groups on a Regional Scale

2012

Applying multiple generalized regression models, we studied spatial patterns in species richness for different taxonomic groups (amphibians, reptiles, grasshoppers, plants, mosses) within the German federal state Rhineland-Palatinate (RP). We aimed (1) to detect their centres of richness, (2) to rate the influence of climatic and land-use parameters on spatial patterns, and (3) to test whether patterns are congruent between taxonomic groups in RP. Centres of species richness differed between taxonomic groups and overall richness was the highest in the valleys of large rivers and in different areas of southern RP. Climatic parameters strongly correlated with richness in all taxa whereas land…

Article SubjectEcologySpecies diversityRegression analysisBody size and species richnessBiologyTaxonlcsh:ZoologySpatial ecologyAnimal Science and ZoologySpecies richnessTaxonomic ranklcsh:QL1-991Scale (map)International Journal of Zoology
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Biodiversity of wood-decay fungi in Italy

2011

Abstract Current knowledge about Italian wood-decay fungi (Basidiomycota and Ascomycota) is surveyed: 1582 taxa belonging to Ascomycota (341) and Basidiomycota (1241) have been reported, including 23 species new to science of Basidiomycota described from Italy within the last five years. Evaluating diversity of wood-decay fungi can provide a more accurate estimation of species richness for fungi which are an important functional component of ecosystems. Aphyllophoroid and Ascomycota species play an important role in habitat conservation and management. Sardinia, Sicily, the Alps and the Apennines are “hot spots” for wood-decay Basidiomycota in Italy.

Ascomycota Basidiomycota Biodiversity Italy wood-decay fungiascomycotabiologyAscomycotabasidiomycota; biodiversity; wood-decay fungi; italy; ascomycotaEcologybasidiomycotaSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaHabitat conservationBiodiversitySpecies diversityAscomycota Basidiomycota biodiversity Italy wood-decay fungiBasidiomycotaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationwood-decay fungiTaxonitalyBotanyEcosystemSpecies richnessEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiodiversityPlant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology
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Présence d’Asellides stygobies (Crustacea, Isopoda, Aselloidea) dans la région du Primorye, Sibérie sud-orientale

1993

Two species of anophthalmous, unpigmentedasellids have been found in springs and groundwaters of S.E. Siberia (Primorye region). Asellus (Asellus) primoryensis n. sp. is closelyrelated to the epigean species A. (A.) hilgendorfii Bovallius, 1886, as is the case for all stygobiont Asellus (Asellus) species previously known from the Japanese archipelago. Sibirasellus parpurae n. g., n. sp. is closely related to the microphthalmous species Asellus dentifer Birstein & Levanidov, 1952 from the Ussuri Basin (Khor region), now type-species of the new genus Sibirasellus. These two species show several original characters: body covered by numerous cuticular squamulae, mandibular palp reduced (gla…

Asellusgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectBiogeographyBiologybiology.organism_classificationstygobiont asellidsCoalescent theorytaxonomyFar East and Pacific North AmericaGenusArchipelagoGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesTaxonomy (biology)SubgenusPhyletic gradualismbiogeographyGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_common
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New national and regional plant records: Contribution to the flora of the Old World countries

2023

is paper presents new data on the occurrence of 16 vascular plant species from five Eurasian countries obtained during field explorations, as well as during taxonomic revisions of herbarium materials. Five taxa (Draba fladnizensis, Gentiana orbicularis, Helianthus giganteus, Symphyotrichum cordifolium, alictrum alpinum) are recorded for the first time from Poland, five (Achnatherum jacquemontii, Arrhenatherum elatius, Dittrichia graveolens, Geranium pyrenaicum, Stipa × balkanabatica) from Tajikistan, three (Achnatherum sibiricum, Asyneuma thomsonii, Stipa × balkanabatica) from Kyrgyzstan, one (Orobanche bartlingii) from Turkey, one (Calamagrostis obtusata) from China and one (Calamagrosti…

Asia; chorologyEuropetaxonomynative speciesalien speciesdiversityActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
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The Cercle de l’Ermitage by Alberto Sartoris. Axonometry as a Synthetic Representation of the Project

2022

Analisi della cromolitografia di Alberto Sartoris pubblicata nel 1936 dalla rivista The Architectural Review. Analysis of Alberto Sartoris' chromolithography published in 1936 in The Architectural Review.

Assonometria rappresentazione Alberto SartorisAxonometry representation Alberto SartorisSettore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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New records of Asteraceae for the non-native flora of Tunisia and north Africa with some nomenclatural remarks

2022

International audience; Sixteen new Asteraceae are added to the non-indigenous flora of Tunisia. Six of them (Dimorphotheca ecklonis, Gaillardia pulchella, Gazania linearis var. linearis, Guizotia abyssinica, Rudbeckia triloba and Tithonia diversifolia) are also new for the flora of North Africa. Chrysanthemum morifolium is here first reported for the Mediterranean Basin. Seven genera (Argyranthemum, Bidens, Dimorphotheca, Gaillardia, Guizotia, Rudbeckia and Tithonia) are recorded for the first time for the vascular flora of Tunisia. Most of these species escaped from gardens and pots and became casual along roadsides and/or disturbed areas after cypsela dispersion (except for Chrysanthemum…

AsteroideaeCompositaeEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant Science[SDV.BV.BOT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Botanicsalien flora[SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomynaturalizationAlien flora[SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/EcosystemsSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicatatypification.Typification.Typification[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCichorioideaeNaturalization
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