Search results for "Axon"

showing 10 items of 2126 documents

Is <i>Limonium cavanillesii</i> Erben (Plumbaginaceae) really an extant species?

1999

A new triploid apomictic species (Limonium perplexum) is described from a single coastal locality of E Spain. The new species has been previously confused with L cavanillesii Erben, which is only known from few herbarium specimens and it is believed to be extinct. Overall morphology, chromosome number, and the pollen/stigma combination suggest that L perplexum belongs to the L. duriusculum complex. Based on morphological grounds it is suggested that L. cavanillesii Erben could have been originated through a crossing between L perplexum and L dufourii .

Chromosome numberLimoniumLimonium cavanillesiiPlant ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_causePlumbaginaceaeHerbariumExtant taxonApomixisPollenBotanymedicineEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAnales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid
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<i>Limonium marisolii</i> L. Llorens (Plumbaginaceae) revisited

1998

A new triploid agamic species, L. leonardi-llorensii , is described from coastal populations of South-West Mallorca. The new species is closely related, on morphological grounds, to the endemic L. marisolii L. Llorens, from which it could be distinguished by several morphological characters (leaves without papillae, longer calyx, more flowers per spikelet) and by a different chromosome number ( 2n = 26, L. leonardi-llorensii ; 2n = 27, L. marisolii ). The relationships between both species are discussed, and it is suggested that both taxa might share some common evolutionary history despite their divergent chromosome number. The origin of L. marisolii from L. leonardi-llorensii through chro…

Chromosome numberTaxonEvolutionary biologyBotanyPlant ScienceBiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCalyxAnales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid
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The taxonomic status of <i>Scilla beirana</i> Samp. (<i>Hyacinthaceae</i>)

1998

ALMEIDA DA SILVA, R.M., F.B. CALDAS & J.A. ROSSELLO (1998). The taxonomic status of Scilla beirana Samp. (Hyacinthaceae). Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 56(2): 253-260. Populations of Scilla beirana Samp. were sampled in NW Portugal and compared with its relatives S. ramburei Boiss, and S. peruviana L. Leaf and scape anatomy, morphology, chromosome number and idiogram were identical in S. beirana and S. ramburei, but differed from S. peruviana. Diagnostic characters previously used to discriminate S. beirana (width of leaves and flower number) showed continuous, but not clinal, variation, and failed to provide a clear-cut basis for identification and no other morphological attributes were found t…

Chromosome numberTaxonbiologyScapeBotanyZoologyScillaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAnales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid
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Allium Cithaeronis Bogdanović, C. Brullo, Brullo, Giusso, Musarella & Salmeri (Alliaceae), a New Species from Greece

2011

BOGDANOVIC, S., C. BRULLO, S. BRULLO, G. GIUSSO DEL GALDO, C. M. MUSARELLA & C. SALMERI (2011). Allium cithaeronis Bogdanovic, C. Brullo, Brullo, Giusso, Musarella & Salmeri (Alliaceae), a new species from Greece. Candollea 66: 377-382. In English, English and French abstracts. A new species of Allium sect. Scorodon Koch, Allium cithaeronis Bogdanovic, C. Brullo, Brullo, Giusso, Musarella & Salmeri, is described and illustrated from Greece. Its chromosome number (2n = 16), karyogram, leaf anatomy, ecology, and taxonomical relationships are examined. For some morphological features, such as exserted stamens from perigon and tuberculate lobes in the upper part of the ovary, it represents a ve…

Chromosome numberbiologyBotánicaBotanyAlliumTaxonomy (biology)Plant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCandollea
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The genusThymus(Lamiaceae) in Sicily

2015

An update on the taxonomy and geographic distribution of the genus Thymus in Sicily is given. This study is based on literature, herbarium and field investigations. In total, five taxa belonging to Thymus sect. Serpyllum (Th. richardii subsp. nitidus, Th. longicaulis and Th. praecox subsp. parvulus) and Th. sect. Hyphodromi (Th. spinulosus and Th. paronychioides) occur in Sicily. For each one, information about taxonomy, habitat, phenology, chromosome number and distribution are provided. Furthermore, the name Thymus pedicillatus Lojac. is here typified. Finally, an analytical key for the identification of the studied taxa is proposed.

Chromosome numberbiologyPhenologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaEndemics identification key Mediterranean nomenclature taxonomy typificationZoologyPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationGeographic distributionTaxonHerbariumSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataBotanyLamiaceaeTaxonomy (biology)Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology
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Current and Potential Use of Citrus Essential Oils

2013

Since the Middle Ages, citrus essential oils (EOs) have been widely used for their bactericidal, virucidal, fungicidal, antipara- sitical, insecticidal, medicinal and cosmetic proprieties. Also nowadays, they find important applications in pharmaceutical, sanitary, cosmetic, agricultural and food industries. The best method to extract EOs from citrus plant tissue is steam distillation because of a vari- ety of extracted volatile molecules such as terpenes and terpenoids, phenol-derived aromatic components and aliphatic components. In vitro physicochemical assays classify most of them as antioxidants.

Citrus plantChemistrySettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaOrganic Chemistryfood and beveragesTerpenoidlaw.inventionSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeSteam distillationTerpenelawBotanyPeel oils Neroli oils Petitgrain Application of EOs Taxonomical markers Antimicrobial activity.Food scienceCurrent Organic Chemistry
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The Anagyrus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasitoids of the obscure mealybug Pseudococcus viburni (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in Spain, with descriptio…

2021

The presence of three species of the genus Anagyrus Howard (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasitizing the obscure mealybug Pseudococcus viburni (Signoret) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in agricultural ecosystems of citrus, persimmon and ornamental plants from Eastern Spain is recorded. Anagyrus aligarhensis Agarwal & Alam is recorded for the first time as parasitoid on this mealybug. Anagyrus fusciventris (Girault) is a new record for Spain. Anagyrus borrianensis sp. nov., reared as a specific primary parasitoid of this mealybug, is described and illustrated. The joint presence of Anagyrus pseudococci (Girault) and Anagyrus vladimiri Triapitsyn on citrus crops is confirmed. A key to species o…

CitrusInsectaArthropodabiologyBiodiversityHymenopterabiology.organism_classificationHymenopteraHemipteraPseudococcus viburniParasitoidHemipteraPseudococcusAnagyrusSpainEncyrtidaeBotanyAnimaliaEncyrtidaeAnimalsAnimal Science and ZoologyMealybugEcosystemEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyZootaxa
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Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) collected by US Antarctic and sub-Antarctic expeditions.

2020

Acryptolaria is a worldwide genus of deep-water benthic hydroids. The genus has relatively high species diversity, with 36 species described so far, yet most of them have been reported only occasionally. As a result, scientific knowledge of their ecology and distribution is scarce. Here I present the results of the study of species of Acryptolaria collected during several Antarctic and sub-Antarctic expeditions under the United States Antarctic Research Program between 1958 and 1986. Eight species were found in the collection (plus one determined to the genus level), with A. operculata having the highest occurrence. Acryptolaria flabellum is reported for the second time; the study also repr…

CnidariaLafoeidaeEcologyBiodiversitySpecies diversityAntarctic RegionsBiodiversityLeptothecataBiologybiology.organism_classificationDeep seaCnidariaHydrozoaGenusBenthic zoneExpeditionsAnimaliaAnimalsAnimal Science and ZoologyThermohaline circulationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyHydrozoaZootaxa
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On six new species of Zygophylax Quelch, 1885 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Zygophylacidae) from the New Calendonian region.

2020

Six new species of Zygophylax (Z. dispersa sp. nov., Z. encarnae sp. nov., Z. laertesi sp. nov., Z. medeae sp. nov., Z. niobae sp. nov. and Z. pseudoabietinella sp. nov.) are described and figured. The material studied was present in collections from several French expeditions in the western Pacific, mostly in the waters around New Caledonia and vicinity. 

CnidariaLafoeidaeZygophylaxBiodiversityZoologyBiodiversityLeptothecataBiologybiology.organism_classificationCnidariaHydrozoaExpeditionsAnimaliaAnimalsAnimal Science and ZoologyCoelenterataEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyHydrozoaZootaxa
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Revision ofHalisiphoniaAllman, 1888 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hebellidae), with comments on its taxonomic position

2006

The deep‐water genus Halisiphonia is reviewed, based on redescriptions of all available type specimens of its species. The genus includes four valid species, H. arctica, H. galatheae, H. megalotheca, and H. nana, and one species inquirenda, H. spongicola, for which the type could not be located.

CnidariaSystematicsHebellidaebiologyZoologyTaxonomy (biology)Species inquirendabiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHydrozoaDeep waterJournal of Natural History
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